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hear过去分词

2022-12-04 来源:年旅网

hear的过去分词是:heard。hear的详尽释义是v.(动词)听,听见,听到,倾听,注意听听说,得知,闻知,获悉听取承认听陈述听审,审理,审讯,审判接到某人的信、电话等听证答应,允许。hear的例句是用作动词(v.)How did you hear about us? How did you hear about this job?你是如何得知我们的?如何得知这个工作的。

一、详尽释义点此查看hear的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 听,听见,听到,倾听,注意听
  2. 听说,得知,闻知,获悉
  3. 听取
  4. 承认
  5. 听陈述
  6. 听审,审理,审讯,审判
  7. 接到某人的信、电话等
  8. 听证
  9. 答应,允许

二、词典解释

1.听见;听到
When youhear a sound, you become aware of it through your ears.

e.g. She heard no further sounds...
她再没有听到别的声音了。
e.g. The trumpet can be heard all over their house...
喇叭声整栋房子都能听见。

2.听,聆听(演讲、音乐等)
If youhear something such as a lecture or a piece of music, you listen to it.

e.g. You canhear commentary on the match in about half an hour's time...
大约半小时后就能听到这场比赛的解说了。
e.g. I don't think you've ever heard Doris talking about her emotional life before...
我想你以前从未听过多丽丝谈自己的感情生活。

3.脑际响起
If you say that you canhear someone saying something, you mean that you are able to imagine hearing it.

e.g. Can't you justhear John Motson now?...
你脑海里现在没有响起约翰·莫特森的声音吗?
e.g. 'I was hot,' I could stillhear Charlotte say with her delicious French accent.
“我很热,”夏洛特那带有甜美法国口音的话语仍在我的脑际盘旋。

4.(法官或法庭)审理(案件),听取(证词)
When a judge or a court of lawhears a case, or evidence in a case, they listen to it officially in order to make a decision about it.

e.g. The jury have heard evidence from defence witnesses...
陪审团已经听取了辩方证人的证词。
e.g. He had to wait months before his case was heard.
等了数月后,他的案子才得到审理。

5.接到…的信(或电话)
If youhear from someone, you receive a letter or telephone call from them.

hear的意思

e.g. Drop us a line, it's always great tohear from you...
给我们写封短信,能收到你的信总是让人很高兴。
e.g. The police are anxious tohear from anyone who may know her.
警方急切地希望任何可能认识她的人打电话来。

6.(辩论或讨论中)倾听(意见或情况)
In a debate or discussion, if youhear from someone, you listen to them giving their opinion or information.

e.g. What are you hearing from people there?
你在那里都听到人们说了些什么?

7.听说;得知;了解到
If youhear some news or information about something, you find out about it by someone telling you, or from the radio or television.

e.g. My mother heard of this school through Leslie...
我母亲是从莱斯利那里知道这所学校的。
e.g. ...the rumours I've been hearing about for years...
多年来我一直听说的一些谣言

8.听说(过…);(对…)有一点了解
If youhave heard of something or someone, you know about them, but not in great detail.

e.g. Many people haven't heard of reflexology.
很多人没听说过反射学。
e.g. ...people who, maybe, had hardly heard the word till a year or two ago.
那些可能直到一两年前才听说这个词的人们

Do not confusehear andlisten. You usehear to talk about sounds that you are aware of because they reach your ears. You often usecan withhear.I can hear him yelling and swearing. If you want to say that someone is paying attention to something they can hear, you say that theyare listening to it.He turned on the radio and listened to the news. Note thatlisten is not followed directly by an object. You must always say that you listento something. However,listen can also be used on its own without an object.I was laughing too much to listen.
不要混淆 hear 和 listen。hear 表示听见已经传到耳朵里的声音,经常与 can 连用。如:I can hear him yelling and swearing(我能听见他在大叫大骂)。短语 listen to 表示认真仔细地听,如:He turned on the radio and listened to the news(他打开收音机收听新闻)。要注意,listen 后面不能直接跟宾语,中间必须加介词 to。但 listen 也可单独使用,后面不跟宾语,如:I was laughing too much to listen(我当时笑得太厉害,根本没在听)。

9.已经知道;早就听说过
If you say that youhave heard somethingbefore, you mean that you are not interested in it, or do not believe it, or are not surprised about it, because you already know about it or have experienced it.

e.g. Furness shrugs wearily. He has heard it all before...
弗内斯疲倦地耸了耸肩。这事他早就全知道了。
e.g. 'How many times have I heard that before?' Merchant complained angrily.
“我听过有多少次了?”麦钱特生气地抱怨道。

10.“听见没有?”“你听到我的话了吗?”(要求对方注意听自己的话)
If you say 'Do you hear?' or 'Did you hear me?' to someone, you are telling them in an angry or forceful way to pay attention to what you are saying.

hear是什么意思

e.g. If you don't get out I'll call the police. Do youhear?...
如果你不出去,我就要报警了。听见没有?
e.g. Leave her alone! Do youhear me?
别惹她!听见了吗?

11.说得对!说得好!(政治辩论或公众大会上对讲话人表示赞同的喝彩声)
During political debates and public meetings, people sometimes say 'Hear hear!' to express their agreement with what the speaker is saying.

12.太吵了;吵死人了
If you say that youcan't hear yourself think, you are complaining and emphasizing that there is a lot of noise, and that it is disturbing you or preventing you from doing something.

e.g. For God's sake shut up. I can'thear myself think!...
看在老天爷的份上,闭嘴吧。吵死我了!
e.g. If you're sitting in the front yard, you can'thear yourself think because the traffic is getting very, very bad.
如果你坐在前院,就会被吵死,因为外面交通太混乱了。

13.不同意;不允许
If you say that youwon't hear of someone doing something, you mean that you refuse to let them do it.

e.g. I've always wanted to be an actor but Dad wouldn'thear of it...
我一直想当个演员,但爸爸不同意。
e.g. He even thought about moving from the village. But his friends wouldn'thear of it.
他甚至考虑要从村子里搬出去。但他的朋友们不答应。

14. you could have heard a pin drop -> see pin

相关词组:hear out

三、网络解释

1.hear:higher education achievement record; 高等教育成就纪录

四、例句

How did you hear about us? How did you hear about this job?

你是如何得知我们的?如何得知这个工作的?

Have you heard the news?

你听到那消息了吗?

I heard (that) he was ill.

我听说他病了。

We'd better hear what they have to say.

我们还是听听他们要说些什么吧。

I heard someone laughing.

我听见有人笑。

Did you hear him go out?

你听到他出去了吗?

He was heard to groan.

有人听见他在呻吟。

The court heard the evidence.

法庭听取了证词.

Which judge will hear the case?

哪位法官(将)审理这案件?

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The deaf do not hear at all.
    聋子没法听。
  2. None are so deaf as those who will not hear.
    听而不闻者乃世界上最聋之人。
  3. He hears badly in one ear and not in the other.
    他一只耳朵听力很差,另一只则完全听不见。
  4. I'm not hearing as well as I used to.
    我的听力不如以前。
用于祈使感叹句
  1. “Hear!Hear!”shouted the workers.
    工人们高喊:“赞成,赞成!”
  2. “Hear!Hear!What an absurd idea!”he said.
    他说,“听啊,听啊!多么荒唐的主意!”
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They both heard a knock at the side door.
    他们俩都听见有人敲侧门。
  2. I was disappointed to hear it.
    我听到此事感到很失望。
  3. Let me hear the story.
    让我听听这个故事。
  4. He didn't know whether to laugh or cry when he heard these words.
    听了这话,他真有啼笑皆非之感。
  5. I'm sure I never heard a word against it.
    我肯定从未听到过有人说过不同意见的话。
  6. The principal said he wanted everyone to hear his announcement about new classes.
    校长说他要求大家注意听他宣布新班级。
  7. The judge was hearing Peter when I came into the court.
    当我走进法庭时,法官正在审问彼得。
  8. The judge is hearing the evidence.
    法官正在听取证词。
  9. The congress heard reports on women's work.
    代表大会听取了关于妇女工作的报告。
  10. 1
  11. The waterfall may be heard at a distance of two miles.
    瀑布的响声在两英里之外就能听到。
  12. Soon afterwards a loud noise was heard from the area.
    其后不久,从这个地区传来一声巨响。
  13. A whistle is heard dimly.
    隐约听见汽笛声。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I heard that he had gone to his hometown.
    我听说他回家乡去了。
  2. I hear that you're short of hands.
    我听说你们人手很缺。
  3. I heard that Los Angeles was hit by a severe earthquake yesterday morning.
    我听说洛杉矶昨天早晨遭到了一次强烈地震的袭击。
  4. She heard that it was easier to make a living in the big cities.
    她听说大城市谋生容易些。
  5. When they heard that we were leaving, they came early in the morning to say good-bye.
    听说我们要出发,他们一清早就来送别。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. You had better hear what I have to say.
    你最好听一听我必须说些什么。
  2. Have you heard why she did so?
    你听说过她为什么要这么干吗?
引出直接引语
  1. “Will you promise to tell me my fate?”I heard.
    我听道:“你答应告诉我我的结果如何吗?”
  2. I heard,“they're about to pray!”
    我听人说,“他们准备祈祷了”。
用作宾补动词S+~+( n./pron. +)to/- v
  1. I heard him sing a song yesterday.
    昨天我听见他唱了一支歌。
  2. Then he heard another bullet whistle past.
    接着他听到又有颗子弹呼啸而过。
  3. And it's so quiet that you could hear a pin drop.
    静得你甚至能听见一根针掉下去的声音。
  4. I heard some glass smash in the other room.
    我听见另一个房间里玻璃被砸碎的声音。
  5. We didn't hear him come in as we were having heated discussion.
    我们讨论得很热烈,所以没听见他进来。
  6. I've heard a lot of people speak well of him.
    我听到了不少人对他的赞扬。
  7. My brother was hearing me practise my part in the play.
    我弟弟正在听我排练我在剧中扮演的角色。
  8. I hear say that a holiday will be given next month.
    我听人说下个月要放一次假。
  9. We often hear talk the old house is haunted.
    我们常听说那老房子闹鬼。
  10. Did you ever hear tell of that man?
    你曾听别人说过那个人吗?
  11. 1
  12. He was heard to groan.
    有人听见他呻吟。
  13. The baby is seldom heard to cry.
    难得有人听见这婴儿哭。
  14. She was heard to get up early in the morning.
    有人听见她一大早就起床了。
  15. He was heard to steal away from the room into the courtyard.
    有人听见他偷偷地从屋子里走出来进了院子。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
  1. I heard somebody laughing.
    我听到有人在大笑。
  2. He could hear his heart pounding.
    他听得见自己的心跳。
  3. One could hear them singing and dancing merrily out in the street.
    人们在外面的街道上都能听到他们欢快的歌舞声。
  4. She heard the wind blowing and the rain pattering against the windows.
    她听到了刮风和雨点打在窗子上的声音。
  5. One could hear every subject under the sun being hotly discussed.
    你们可以听到人们天南海北什么都谈得很热烈。
  6. 1
  7. Lorries could be heard approaching.
    可以听到卡车引擎的声音越来越近了。
  8. Voice was heard calling for help.
    人们听到呼救的声音。
  9. He was heard giving orders.
    有人听见他在发命令。
  10. She was heard singing in English on a Sunday.
    有人听见她在某个星期天用英语唱歌。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed
  1. I heard my name called.
    我听到有人叫我的名字。
  2. I've heard him criticized many times.
    我听见他被批评了好多次。
  3. Pamela heard the front door shut.
    帕梅拉听见前门关了。
  4. Have you ever heard that song sung in Italian ?
    你可曾听见有人用意大利语唱那首歌吗?
  5. They had never heard it openly discussed before.
    他们以前从没听到人们公开谈论这件事。
  6. They've often heard it said that you have great concern for others.
    他们常听人说你非常关心他人。
  7. I heard it debated whether country life is good.
    我听到有人在讨论乡下的生活是否好。
其他v -ing as Adverb.
  1. On hearing a loud noise, she turned off the switch at once.
    她一听见响声,马上就拉电闸。
as Parenth.
  1. The wedding was,I hear,wonderful.
    我听说婚礼棒极了。
  2. This area is now,I hear,quite peaceful.
    听说这一地区目前相当平静。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
hear about〔of〕 (v.+prep.)
    同意; 允许 allow sth or doing sth
    hear about〔of〕 sb/sth

    I have never heard about such a man.

    我从未听说过这样一个人。

    We've been hearing quite a lot about that young tennis player lately.

    最近我们听到不少关于那位年轻的网球运动员的事。

    Have you ever heard about the movie?

    你听说过这部电影吗?

    I've never heard about him since that time.

    从那时起我就再没听到过他的消息。

    I've only just heard about his dismissal.

    我刚听说他被解雇了。

    I've just heard about his illness.

    我刚听说他生病了。

    We don't know the singer, but we have heard of her.

    我们不认识那位歌唱家,但我们听说过她。

    I am very sorry to hear of your father's illness.

    听说你的父亲病了,我很难过。

    I heard of your success with great pleasure.

    获悉你成功的消息,我非常高兴。

    Such a thing has never been heard of before.

    这种事情以前闻所未闻。

    Starting out to cross the Sahara in a saloon car, they have not been heard of.

    他们乘一辆大轿车出发去穿越撒哈拉沙漠,此后就音讯全无。

    hear about〔of〕 sb/sth v-ing

    I've never heard of anyone doing a thing like that.

    我从未听说有人干过这种事。

    You always hear about planes being delayed because of technical faults.

    你总能听到由于技术故障而使飞机延期起飞的事。

    hear sth about〔of〕 sb/sth

    I've been away for several weeks, so I haven't heard a word about what has happened.

    我离开有好几个星期了,所以发生的事我一点儿都没听说过。

    Weeks passed, and we still heard nothing about them.

    好几个星期过去了,我们还没听到他们的消息。

    Have you heard anything of this new novel of his?

    你听到有人谈起过他的这本新的小说了吗?

    hear of sth

    I won't hear of such a thing.

    我不同意这样的事情。

    The firm will not hear of such a suggestion from the workers.

    该公司不愿考虑工人的这种建议。

    I offered to pay for myself, but she wouldn't hear of it.

    我要自己付账,可她就是不让。

    He asked his wife to put the money in the bank, but she wouldn't hear of it.

    他让他妻子把钱存银行,可他妻子就是不听。

    hear of (sb/sb's) v-ing

    The landlord would not hear of reducing the tenant's rent.

    房东拒绝考虑少收这个房客的租金。

    She won't hear of his sharing in the expenses.

    她不让他分担费用。

    He would not hear of her going home alone , and insisted on going with her.

    他不同意她单独回家,坚持与她一起走。

hear from (v.+prep.)
    受到(某人)责骂或警告 receive a scolding, warning, or official notice from (sb)
    hear from sb/sth

    I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

    我盼望着不久收到你的信。

    hear sth from sth

    I heard it from her own lips.

    这是我听她亲口说的。

    Soon afterwards five explosions were heard from the area.

    此后不久从那个地方传来五次爆炸声。

    hear from sb that-clause

    I hear from an authority that this disease is curable.

    我听一位权威人士说,这个病能治好。

    I've just heard from Lao Li that we'll have a wage rise.

    我刚听老李说,我们的工资将调涨。

    I've just heard from Xiao Wu that we'll start our military training tomorrow.

    我刚听小吴说,我们明天开始军训。

    hear from sb wh-clause

    I heard from your teacher why you had refused to take the exam.

    我从你老师那里了解到你拒绝参加考试的理由。

    hear from sb

    If you make any noise again, you'll hear from him.

    如果你再吵闹,他就要批评你了。

    Don't spill water on the floor, or you'll hear from her.

    别把水溅在地板上,否则你们要挨她骂的。

    If they neglected to have dinner ready, they would hear from him.

    如果他们忘了把饭菜准备好,他们就会受到他的责备。

hear out (v.+adv.)
    听完 be patient to hear the whole of what one says
    hear sb/sth ⇔ out

    Don't make any decision yet.Please hear me out.

    先别做决定,请听我把话说完。

    Don't judge me before I've finished my explanation; hear me out, please.

    在我没解释完之前,不要评论,请听我说完。

    Hear him out, and you'll understand him.

    听他把话说完,你就会明白他的意思。

    The judge insisted on hearing the witness out.

    法官坚持要听完证人的陈述。

    The questioner was heard out in complete silence.

    大家一言不发地听完了提问者的话。

hear through (v.+adv.)
    听完 be patient to hear the whole of what sb says
    hear sb/sth ⇔ through

    Before he has finished his explanation hear him through.

    在他没解释完之前,听他把话说完。

    Let's hear him through.

    让我们听完他的话。

    We should hear the manager through.

    我们应从头至尾听完经理的讲话。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
hear,hear of, hear about
  • 这组词语都可表示“听”。其区别是hear表示直接听见;hear of表示间接听到; 而hear about则表示听到关于某事的较详细的情况。试比较:
  • Let us hear your plan.
  • 把你的计划讲给我们听听。
  • I heard of your plan.
  • 我曾听人说起过你的计划。
  • I have already heard about your plan.
  • 我早就听到过你的计划的情况了。
  • hear, listen
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“听”。其区别是:
  • 1.hear强调听的结果——“听到”; listen强调听的动作——“倾听”,而不管是否“听到”。例如:
  • I listen but heard nothing.我听了听,但什么都没听到。
  • 2.listen指有意识地听,而hear则不一定是有意地或注意地听。例如:
  • If you listen, you can hear the music.如果你留心听,你就会听到音乐的。
  • 3.hear不用于进行体,而listen可用于进行体。例如:
  • She is listening to music.她正在听音乐。
  • hear from, receive
  • 这两个词(组)都可表示“接到某人信件”。其区别是:
  • hear from不是指具体接到信件,而是指得到音信、信息; receive往往指收到具体的信件。例如:
  • I haven't heard from him for a long time.我好久没得到他的音信了。
  • I haven't received any letters from him for several months.我已经好几个月没有收到他的信了。
  • 下面两句意思不同:
  • I hear him sing this song.
  • 我听过他唱这首歌。
  • I hear him singing this song.
  • 我听见他正在唱这首歌。
  • 下面两句意思不同:
  • I heard the door slam.
  • 我听到门砰地一声关上。 (to/- v 表示单一动作)
  • I heard the door slamming 我听到砰砰作响的关门声。 ( v -ing表示重复、持续的动作。)
  • hear的相关近义词

    attendgive an ear toheedlisten

    hear的相关反义词

    be deaf toturn a deaf ear to

    hear的相关临近词

    hearingheapheardHearnHearleHearonHearnehearerHearsthearsyHearinhearken

    点此查看更多关于hear的详细信息

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