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rock的词语用法

2022-12-04 来源:年旅网

rock的词语用法是:n.(名词)rock作“礁石”“巨石”解时,是可数名词,常用作复数形式; 作“岩,岩层”“摇摆舞,摇滚乐”解时,是不可数名词。rock的例句是用作名词(n.)The ship struck on a rock and sank.船触礁沉没。rock的读音是英[rɒk];美[rɑːk]。

一、详尽释义点此查看rock的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 岩石,岩
  2. 礁石,暗礁,隐患,祸根,危险的事物
  3. 大石,岩块,石子
  4. 牢固的基础,支柱,靠山,庇护所
  5. 【地】矿石,矿砂
  6. 宝石,钻石
  7. 1块钱,1美元
  8. 冰糖,彩色硬棒糖
  9. 【纺】手工纺纱杆,锭子,锭子上的亚麻或羊毛
  10. 轻微摇摆
  11. 摇滚乐,摇滚舞
adj.(形容词)
  1. 摇滚乐的
v.(动词)
  1. 使剧烈震动,使震惊,使感动,使不安或苦恼
  2. 使轻轻摇摆,轻轻摇动,使摇晃
  3. 前俯后仰,发抖
  4. 激动
  5. 奏摇滚乐,跳摇滚舞
  6. 【矿】摇洗(矿砂)

二、词典解释

1.岩石;石头
Rock is the hard substance which the Earth is made of.

rock

e.g. The hills above the valley are barerock...
山谷上方的小山全是光秃秃的石头。
e.g. A little way below the ridge was an outcrop ofrock that made a rough shelter.
山脊下方不远处有一块露出地面的岩石,大致形成了一个掩蔽处。

2.巨石;岩石;礁石
Arock is a large piece of rock that sticks up out of the ground or the sea, or that has broken away from a mountain or a cliff.

e.g. She sat cross-legged on therock.
她盘腿坐在那块巨大的岩石上。
e.g. ...the sound of the sea crashing against the rocks...
海浪冲击岩石的声音

3.石块;小石头;石子
Arock is a piece of rock that is small enough for you to pick up.

e.g. She bent down, picked up arock and threw it into the trees.
她弯腰捡起一块石子,扔进了树丛中。

4.(使)来回摆动;(使)左右摇晃
When somethingrocks or when yourock it, it moves slowly and regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side.

rock的反义词

e.g. His body rocked from side to side with the train...
他的身体随着火车左右摇晃。
e.g. He stood a few moments, rocking back and forwards on his heels...
他站了一会儿,踮着脚跟前后摇晃。

5.(使)震动;(使)摇晃
If an explosion or an earthquakerocks a building or an area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or arearocks.

e.g. Three people were injured yesterday when an explosion rocked one of Britain's best known film studios...
昨天,一起爆炸使得英国最著名的电影制片厂之一发生强烈震动,导致3人受伤。
e.g. ...a country that's rocked by dozens of earthquakes every year...
每年遭受十几次地震袭击的国家

6.使震惊;使震动;使不安
If an event or a piece of newsrocks a group or society, it shocks them or makes them feel less secure.

e.g. His death rocked the fashion business.
他的去世震惊了整个时装界。
e.g. ...the latest scandal torock the monarchy...
震惊了整个王国的最新丑闻

7.摇滚乐
Rock is loud music with a strong beat that is usually played and sung by a small group of people using instruments such as electric guitars and drums.

e.g. He once told an interviewer that he didn't even likerock music.
他曾告诉一位采访者,他甚至都不喜欢摇滚乐。
e.g. ...arock concert.
摇滚音乐会

8.(常在英国海滨城镇销售的)棒形硬糖
Rock is a sweet that is made in long, hard sticks and is often sold in towns by the sea in Britain.

rock什么意思

e.g. ...a stick ofrock.
一条硬棒糖

9.左右为难;进退维谷
If you are caughtbetween a rock and a hard place, you are in a difficult situation where you have to choose between two equally unpleasant courses of action.

10.加冰块的
If you have an alcoholic drink such as whiskyon the rocks, you have it with ice cubes in it.

e.g. ...a Scotch on the rocks.
加冰块的苏格兰威士忌

11.(婚姻)濒临破裂;(企业等)濒临失败;岌岌可危
If something such as a marriage or a business ison the rocks, it is experiencing very severe difficulties and looks likely to end very soon.

rock什么意思

e.g. She confided to her mother six months ago that her marriage was on the rocks...
6个月前,她向母亲透露自己的婚姻已经岌岌可危。
e.g. Our film industry is on the rocks.
我们的电影业困难重重。

12. torock the boat -> see boat

三、网络解释

1. rock的意思

1. 我为喜剧狂:第61届美国电视艾美奖颁奖典礼隆重举行,<>(Rock)和<>(Mad Men)在提名数量方面领跑.

四、例句

The ship struck on a rock and sank.

船触礁沉没。

The deer is standing on the edge of the rock.

那只鹿正站在岩石的边缘。

The 1970s were best known for rock music.

20世纪70年代以摇滚乐而闻名。

Their marriage is on the rocks.

他们的婚姻濒于破裂

The news of the president's death rocked the nation.

总统过世的消息震惊了全国。

The trees stood in an attitude of intentness, as if they waited longingly for a wind to come and rock them.

树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。

We will rock you with the poems of Keats.

我们会用济慈的诗来感动你。

He rocked back and forth in his rocking chair.

他坐在摇椅里前后摇晃着。

Con il coccodrillo balla il Rock!

和蝾螈跳摇摆舞!

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Her father..was 'the rock' on which the family rested.

    出自:Janet Morgan
  • He rocked himself back and forth in his sorrow.

    出自:J. Steinbeck
  • She pushed the pram, rocking it up and down.

    出自:H. E. Bates

七、词义辨析

n.(名词)
rock, stone
  • 这两个词都可表示“石头”。其区别是:
  • stone指体积较小的天然石块; rock指体积巨大的天然石块。例如:
  • The wall is made of stone.这堵墙是石头块砌成的。
  • He built his house on rock.他在岩石上建起了房子。
  • v.(动词)
    rock, quake, quiver, shake, shiver, tremble
  • 这组词都可表示由于震动或受刺激而引起的振动或颤抖。其区别是:
  • 在表示因寒冷或恐惧而发抖时, shake, tremble, quiver和shiver常可互换。rock和shake强调外界因素所致, quake则强调自身因素引起。在摇动的幅度上, rock>quake>quiver>shiver。在摇动的频率上, shiver>tremble>quiver>rock。在程度上, quake最弱,几乎难以觉察。tremble强调无法克服性,而shiver则强调短暂性。用于指声音时, tremble只表示声音断断续续; quiver则指音调高低或声音强弱方面的颤抖。例如:
  • His hands were trembling〔shaking〕 from cold.他冷得两手直哆嗦。
  • He was quaking〔shivering〕 in his boots at the thought.他一想到这些就怕得发抖。
  • The ground quaked under his feet.大地在他脚下震动。
  • His insides quaked at the thought.想到这一点,他心里就发慌。
  • The pine needles were still quivering.松针还在抖动着。
  • A network of ripples quivered momentarily across the surface of the still pool.顷刻间平静的池面上轻轻地泛起一层涟漪。
  • She tried to steady her fingers, but they quivered uncontrollably.她想稳定住自己的手指,但它们不由自主地抖动不已。
  • The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。
  • The earthquake rocked the house.地震使房屋摇动。
  • He was trembling with rage.他气得发抖。
  • The whole house trembled as the train went by.火车经过时,整座屋子都在震颤。
  • Such thought may make you shiver at first.这种想法一开始会使你心惊肉跳。
  • rock,stone,gravel,pebble
  • 这些名词均含“石、石头”之意。
  • rock普通用词,指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石,也可指石头或石块。
  • stone普通用词,泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头,可大可小。
  • gravel集合名词,常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。
  • pebble多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
  • rock,sway,swing
  • 这些动词均含“摇动”之意。
  • rock多指猛烈地摇动或摇晃。
  • sway主要指树枝等的来回摇动。
  • swing指有规律地前后、上下摆动,也可指不停地转动。
  • rock的相关近义词

    anchordangerfoundationstonequakeshakeswaytottertremble

    rock的相关临近词

    rockerRochesterRockeRockoRockenRockelRockasrocksyRockeyrockismrock AERockney

    点此查看更多关于rock的详细信息

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