rock的常用短语是：用作名词(n.)on the rocks饮料加冰块未加水 of drinks served with ice cubes but no water。rock的意思是n.岩石；摇滚乐；困境；vt.使震惊；摇动；使动心；vi.来回摇动；跳摇摆舞。rock【近义词】anchor。
一、详尽释义点此查看rock的详细内容
n.(名词)- 岩石，岩
- 礁石，暗礁，隐患，祸根，危险的事物
- 大石，岩块，石子
- 牢固的基础，支柱，靠山，庇护所
- 【地】矿石，矿砂
- 宝石，钻石
- 1块钱，1美元
- 冰糖，彩色硬棒糖
- 【纺】手工纺纱杆，锭子，锭子上的亚麻或羊毛
- 轻微摇摆
- 摇滚乐，摇滚舞
adj.(形容词)- 摇滚乐的
v.(动词)- 使剧烈震动，使震惊，使感动，使不安或苦恼
- 使轻轻摇摆，轻轻摇动，使摇晃
- 前俯后仰，发抖
- 激动
- 奏摇滚乐，跳摇滚舞
- 【矿】摇洗（矿砂）
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U]岩,岩层 part of the earth's crust
- [C]岩石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea
- [C]大石块,大圆石 large detached stone or boulder
- [U]摇滚乐 any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instruments
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (使)来回摆动 (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side
- vt. 使震惊; 使受震动 cause great shock and surprise to
三、英英释义
Noun:- a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter;
"he threw a rock at me"
- material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust;
"that mountain is solid rock"
"stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries"
- United States gynecologist and devout Catholic who conducted the first clinical trials of the oral contraceptive pill (1890-1984)
- (figurative) someone who is strong and stable and dependable;
"he was her rock during the crisis"
"Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church"
- hard bright-colored stick candy (typically flavored with peppermint)
- a genre of popular music originating in the 1950s; a blend of black rhythm-and-blues with white country-and-western;
"rock is a generic term for the range of styles that evolved out of rock'n'roll."
- pitching dangerously to one side
Verb:- move back and forth or sideways;
"the ship was rocking"
"the tall building swayed"
"She rocked back and forth on her feet"
- cause to move back and forth;
"rock the cradle"
"rock the baby"
"the wind swayed the trees gently"
四、例句
The ship struck on a rock and sank.
船触礁沉没。
The deer is standing on the edge of the rock.
那只鹿正站在岩石的边缘。
The 1970s were best known for rock music.
20世纪70年代以摇滚乐而闻名。
Their marriage is on the rocks.
他们的婚姻濒于破裂
The news of the president's death rocked the nation.
总统过世的消息震惊了全国。
The trees stood in an attitude of intentness, as if they waited longingly for a wind to come and rock them.
树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。
We will rock you with the poems of Keats.
我们会用济慈的诗来感动你。
He rocked back and forth in his rocking chair.
他坐在摇椅里前后摇晃着。
Con il coccodrillo balla il Rock!
和蝾螈跳摇摆舞！
五、常用短语
用作名词(n.)
- on the rocks
饮料加冰块未加水 of drinks served with ice cubes but no water
用作动词(v.)
- rock between (v.+prep.)
在…之间摆动 sway between sth
rock between sthThe speedometer was rocking between 60 and 65.
速度表在60与65之间摆动着。
六、经典引文
Her father..was 'the rock' on which the family rested.
出自：Janet MorganHe rocked himself back and forth in his sorrow.
出自：J. SteinbeckShe pushed the pram, rocking it up and down.
出自：H. E. Bates
七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- rock, stone
- 这两个词都可表示“石头”。其区别是：
- stone指体积较小的天然石块; rock指体积巨大的天然石块。例如:
- The wall is made of stone.这堵墙是石头块砌成的。
- He built his house on rock.他在岩石上建起了房子。
v.(动词)- rock, quake, quiver, shake, shiver, tremble
- 这组词都可表示由于震动或受刺激而引起的振动或颤抖。其区别是：
- 在表示因寒冷或恐惧而发抖时, shake, tremble, quiver和shiver常可互换。rock和shake强调外界因素所致, quake则强调自身因素引起。在摇动的幅度上, rock>quake>quiver>shiver。在摇动的频率上, shiver>tremble>quiver>rock。在程度上, quake最弱,几乎难以觉察。tremble强调无法克服性,而shiver则强调短暂性。用于指声音时, tremble只表示声音断断续续; quiver则指音调高低或声音强弱方面的颤抖。例如:
- His hands were trembling〔shaking〕 from cold.他冷得两手直哆嗦。
- He was quaking〔shivering〕 in his boots at the thought.他一想到这些就怕得发抖。
- The ground quaked under his feet.大地在他脚下震动。
- His insides quaked at the thought.想到这一点,他心里就发慌。
- The pine needles were still quivering.松针还在抖动着。
- A network of ripples quivered momentarily across the surface of the still pool.顷刻间平静的池面上轻轻地泛起一层涟漪。
- She tried to steady her fingers, but they quivered uncontrollably.她想稳定住自己的手指,但它们不由自主地抖动不已。
- The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。
- The earthquake rocked the house.地震使房屋摇动。
- He was trembling with rage.他气得发抖。
- The whole house trembled as the train went by.火车经过时,整座屋子都在震颤。
- Such thought may make you shiver at first.这种想法一开始会使你心惊肉跳。
- rock，stone，gravel，pebble
- 这些名词均含“石、石头”之意。
- rock普通用词，指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石，也可指石头或石块。
- stone普通用词，泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头，可大可小。
- gravel集合名词，常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。
- pebble多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
- rock，sway，swing
- 这些动词均含“摇动”之意。
- rock多指猛烈地摇动或摇晃。
- sway主要指树枝等的来回摇动。
- swing指有规律地前后、上下摆动，也可指不停地转动。
rock的相关近义词
anchor、danger、foundation、stone、quake、shake、sway、totter、tremble
rock的相关临近词
rocker、Rochester、Rocke、Rocko、Rocken、Rockel、Rockas、rocksy、Rockey、rockism、rock AE、Rockney
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