1.Let me ___________(call) your names. 2.I like ___________(walk) in the evening. 3.I’d like you _________(meet) my parents. 4.She often helps Mother__________(clean) the house. 5.We have a lot of work _________(do) now. 6.Are you good at ________(read) maps? 7.I am sorry __________(trouble) you? 8.Does Jim enjoy ________(live) in China? 9.I don’t want __________(play) football now. 10.Please ask her___________(call) me tonight. 11.In spring the trees begin _______(turn) green. 12.He is learning _________(skate) in Beijing. 13.Don’t forget ________(tell) them the good news. 14.Thanks a lot for _________(ask) me to your party. 15.Do you want me _________(get) the ball?
16.Please ask him ________(do) some washing after supper. 17.It is time for class. The students stop ________(play) at once. 18.The exams are coming. All the students are trying _______(work) harder than before.
19.I find it hard _________(study) in a noisy place. 20.Please go __________(fly) kites with me. 二.选择。
1.She sits down _________every five minutes. A.to rest B.resting C.rests D.rested 2.She wants ______thinner.
A.be B.to be C.is D.to is
3.The children ______to run and come back to the boat. A.to start B.start C.started D.starting
4.His father took the boy _______the doctor. A.to visit B.visit C. visited D.visiting
5.Lin Fang ________ the boy ______. A.made,laugh B.makes,laughing C.made,to laugh D.makes,to laugh
6.When his mother _____back, the boy stopped _____and laughed.
A.comes,to crying B.came, to cry C.comes, crying D.came, crying
7.When the teacher came in , all the students _______ to her. A.stopped to listen B.stopped listening C.stop to listen D.stop listening 8.Every day the little monkey must bring the tiger something ________. A.eat
B.to
eat C.eating D.ate 9.I am glad ______ you again. A.meet
B.to
meet C.meeting D.met 10.All the runners are getting ready _________. A.running
B.to
run C.run D.ran
11.After the heavy rain, they went on ________. A.working B.worked C.worker D.works
12.Our teacher Miss Wang _____us ______her questions. A.likes, ask B.likes, to ask C.liked, asking D.liked, ask 13.It’s time _______.
A.to lunch B.for have lunch C.to having lunch D.to have lunch
14.He will try _____ the same mistake again. A.don’t make B.doesn’t make C.not to make D.to not make
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15.I ____ him some books ______yesterday. A.gave,to read B.gave, reading C.have given,to read D.give, reading
16.I often see him ______football on the playground. A.play B.to play C.playing D.play
17.Mr Li went into the classroom and saw her ______ straight A.sit B.to sit C.sitting D.sits
18.Now we are ready _____an English lesson. A.to B.for have C.to have D.having 19.They are busy _____ the old car.
A.with mend B.mend C.to mend D.mending 20.Mr Green told Tom _____ to school on time next time. A.to come B.coming C.came D.to coming 三.改写句子，意思不变。
1.To give is better than to receive.
_______ _______ ________ to give than to receive. 2.I can’t decide which book I should choose. I can’t decide _______ ________ _______ ________. 3.We don’t let the ducks run on the roads. We _______ the ducks ________ ________ on the roads. 4.To plant trees in spring is best.
_______ _______ _______ _______ plant trees in spring.
5.We use the man-made satellites so that we can make telephone calls. We use the man-made satellites _______ ________ telephone calls. 6.They found they were having a football match. They found ________ _______ a football match.
7.They are so strong that they can move away the big stone. They are _______ ________ ________ move the big stone. 8.He was so young that he couldn’t go to school. He was _______ ________ ________ go to school. 9.They talked on and on. They ______ on _______. 10.I spent 10 dollars buying the book.
________ ________ me 10 dollars ________ ________ the book.
11.Lucy is busy with her homework. Lucy is busy _______ her homework.
12.They asked someone to wash the car for them yesterday.
They _______ the car ________ yesterday.
13.I feel like eating cakes. I _______ _______ ________ cakes.
14.There is a fire. The fire is burning. There is a fire ________.
15.We don’t know what we should do soon. We don’t know what _______ ________ soon. 16.He has finished his homework today. He has finished _________ his homework today. 1.我们应设法帮助有困难的人。
We should try _________________________________. 2.他想向你借一本字典。 He wants __________________. 3.你喜欢听音乐吗？
Do you enjoy _____________________. 4.他一直教英语直到他离开学校。
He kept (on) _________________until he left the school. 5.吉姆发现与中国朋友交谈很难。 Jim finds it _____________________. 6. 如果你能天天练习说英语，你很快会将它学好。 You
will
learn
English
well
if
you
____________________every day.
7.圣诞节将至，格林一家人在忙于购买礼物。 Christmas is coming. The Greens ______________. 初三英语中考备考总复习练习(卷十四) 8.冬天太冷了，无法游泳。
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It is __________cold ____________swim in winter. 9.艰苦劳动之后，我们停下来休息一会。 After working so hard, we stopped __________________________. 10.林老师让我们一起唱这首歌。
Miss Lin let us _____________________together. 11.我请他下次不要再迟到。
I asked him __________________________. 12.这本日记使我想起我的童年(childhood) This diary made ____________________.
14.我们的老师天天给我们一些功课做。Every day, our teacher gives us ___________________________. 15.今晚我们有些重要的新闻听。
Tonight we’ll have __________________ 基本型
用非谓语动词的适当形式填空：
1. The best time __________ (plant) trees is in spring.
2. Satellites are used for ________ (learn) more about the earth. 3. He finishes __________ (wash) at eight o’clock in the evening. 4. You’ve worked for 4 hours. Please stop _______ (have) a rest. 5. She often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework after school. 6. Mother always tell me __________ (not read) in bed. 7. They asked the headmaster _________(speak) at the meeting. 8. __________ (smoke) too much is bad for your health. 9. the baby was made __________ (laugh) by Tom. 10. Thank you for __________ (come) to see me. 用非谓语动词完成下列各句：
11. I want __________ (看) a film, __________ (而不是看) TV. 12. Did you see her _______________ (下了还是上了) the bus? 13. I’m thirsty. I’d like something __________ (喝).
14. It’s very important __________ (学) a foreign language well. 15. The old man found it difficult __________(入睡).
16The runner fell, but he quickly got up and went on __________ (跑).
17Remember __________ (关) the lights when you leave the classroom.
18Stop __________ (谈话), please. It’s time __________(上课).
19It took me two hours __________ (完成) my homework last night.
20I spent two hours ________(做) my homework last night. 提 高 型
1. I have a lot of things _____ this weekend. A. do B. did C. doing D. to do
2. You’d better _____ upstairs and tell the children_____ make so much noise. A. go; not toB. go; don’t C. to go; not toD. to go; don’t
3. Lily likes _____ the clothes of light colour.(1999甘肃) A. to put onB. puttingC. to dressD. wearing 4. It’s too late. Why _____ now?(1999新疆) A. not to goB. not goingC. not goD. don’t go 5. Please don’t forget _____ to me, will you?(1998重庆) A. to writeB. writingC. write
6. When I’m tired, I enjoy _____ music.(1999云南) A. listeningB. listening toC. to hearD. hearing the 7. Linda was very sorry for being late. But the teacher’s smile made her _____ better. A. feelB. to feelC. fallD. to fall
8. I heard Mother _____ with Father in the next room at ten last night. (1998重庆)
A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. is talking
9. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from _____ the earth away. (1998辽宁)
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A. blowB. to blowC. blowingD. blew
10. –Did the teacher tell you _____ this afternoon?(1998河北) -Yes. We’ll go to visit the Science Museum. A. to go whereB. how to do C. what to doD. to do what
11. We are not sure _____.(1998广东) A. when to leaveB. when leaveC. when leaves
12. Meimei went _____ Kate with her Chinese.(1997天津)A. helpB. to helpC. helped D. helping
13. _____ is bad for our health.(1997河南) A. Doing eye exercisesB. Go to bed early C. Eating too muchD. Taking a walk
14. Wu Dong is good at _____ English.(1997吉林) A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke
15. The old woman was _____ tired _____ go any farther.(四川) A. too; toB. go; asC. very; to
16. Would you please _____ drop your shoes on the floor at night? A. not toB. notC. don’tD. won’t
17. Most of the children enjoy _____ computer games. A. playB. playingC. playedD. to play
18，She should do her homework now. But she doesn’t feel like _____ it. A. doesB. doC. doingD. to do
19.Uncle Wang can make his kite _____ higher in the sky.A. flyB. fliesC. to flyD. flying
20.You’d better _____ the cinema by bus. A. don’t goB. to goC. to go toD. go to 综合型
1. Her wish is _____ a famous singer. A. becomeB. becameC. becomesD. to become 2. Our monitor is always ready _____ others. A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping 3. Have you decided _____ for your holidays?
A. go whereB. where to goC. to go whereD. where go 4. Would you please _____ me a chair _____? A. give; to sit onB. give; to sit C. giving; sitD. to give; sit on
5. There id no difference between the two words. I really don’t know _____.
A. what to chooseB. which to choose C. to choose whichD. to choose what
6. Though he had often made his sister _____, today he was made _____ by his sister. A. cry; cryingB. crying; crying C. cry; to cryD. to cry; cry
7. –Why are you going shopping if you don’t _____? -My wife wants _____ with her. A. want to; I goB. want; me going C. want to; me to goD. want; to go
8. We are often told _____ people in trouble. A. to smilingB. not to smile C. to laughD. not to laugh at
9. You look so tired. Why not _____ a rest? A. stop havingB. to stop have C. stop to haveD. to stop to have
10. What a fine day! How about _____ out for a walk? A. go B. to go C. gone D. going
11. Mary went _____ after she finished _____ her work. . swim; doingB. to swim; to do C. to swim; doingD. swimming; to do
12. Would you mind _____ the window, please? It’s cold outside.
A. to closeB. closingC. closedD. close
13. A fridge is used for _____ vegetable and food cool. A. keptB. keepingC. to keepD. keeps
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14. The farmers on the farm are busy _____ apples on the trees. A. pickingB. to pickC. pickD. picked
15. One day when Edison was five years old, his father saw him _____ some eggs.
A. satB. to sitC. sittingD. was sitting 16. She has no paper ____(2000重庆)
Ato writeB. to write withC. writing on D to write on
17. When class began, we stopped _____ to the teacher carefully. A. listeningB. listenC. listensD. to listen
18. There are so many kinds of radios in the shop. I can’t decide ____A.to buy whatB. to buy which
C. what to buyD. which to buy
19.–Do you often hear John _____ in his room? -Listen! Now we can hear him _____ in his room. A.sing; to singB. singing; singing C. sing; singingD. to sing; singing
20I usually forget _____ the door, but I remembered _____ it when I left yesterday.
A. closing; closing B. to close; to close C. closing; to close D. to close; closing
21.On June 1, boys and girls are busy _____.(2003汕头)A. to celebrate Children’s Day B. to celebrate Childrens’ Day C. celebrating Children’s Day
D. celebrating Childrens’ Day 初中英语语法训练专题动词语态 基本型
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. A lot of water _________ (waste) every year. It’s a serious problem. 2. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots.
3. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some countries. (1999山西)
4. Fish may _____ ____ (catch) in the river.(1999呼和浩特)
5. A new bridge _________ (build) over the river last year. (福州
6. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off the TV. (1999西安)
7. Vegetables, eggs and fish _________ (sell) in that shop.
8. The children ______ often ______ (tell) to be careful with fire.
9. The accident _________ (happen) just now. 10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next Friday. 将下列句子改为被动语态
11. You must send your sister to hospital at once. (1999山东)
She must _____ _____ to hospital at once. 12. The foreigners can’t understand this word. This word can’t _____ _____ by the foreigners. 13. Many people speak French in China.(1999广西) French _____ _____ by many people in China. 14. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard.(1999四川)A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Mike. 15. Someone took away the boxes yesterday.(1999甘肃)The boxes _____ _____ away by someone yesterday. 16. He doesn’t clean the meeting-room every day.(199兰州)The meeting-room _____ _____ every day. 17. You can look up the word in the dictionary. The word can _____ _____ _____ in the dictionary. 18.I’ll buy my daughter a new watch.
A new watch will _____ _____ _____ my daughter. 19.The boss made the workers work all day.] The workers _____ _____ _____ work all day (by the boss). 20.We saw some boys playing football behind the house.
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Some boys _____ ____ _ ____ _ football behind the house. 提高型
1. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throwD. stop from throwing
2. Many kinds of new bicycles _____ in Number One Machine Factory now. A. are makingB. are madeC. have madeD. will make 3. Paper _____ first invented in China.1999昆明) A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. –Do you like the flower?-Yes, it _____ sweet.(1999内蒙古) A. is smelling B. Smelt C. is smelt D. smells
5. His schoolbag _____ away by a woman ten minutes ago.A. tookB. had takenC. was takenD. were taken
6. It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ thick snow. A. was covered withB. was filled with
C. was made ofD. was getting on with
7. The light in the room _____ before you leave.(1998广州)A. must turn offB. will turn off
C. are turnedD. must be turned off
8. Chinese _____ by Miss Wang three years ago.(1998吉林)A. was taughtB. is taught
C. was teachedD. were taught
9. Young trees _____ quite often.(1998武汉) A. should waterB. should be waterC. should be watered 10. _____ the kind of question often _____ in your class, Ann? A. Does; askB. Is; askedC. Has; askedD. Will; ask
11.The bridge over the river _____ three years ago.(1997江西)A. is finishedB. Finished
C. was finishedD. has finished
12.The bridge _____ in three weeks.(1996深圳) A. will buildB. is builtC. will be built 13.The League _____ in May, 1922.(1997安徽)
A. foundB. was foundC. foundedD. was founded 14.The old men and the children must _____ in our country.
.A. take good careB. be taken good care C. take care ofD. be taken good care of 15.The radio can _____ in two days(1997湖南) A. mendB. be mendC. be mendedD. mended
16.Alice is ill. She _____ to hospital at once.(1997四川)
A. is sentB. must be sentC. can sendD. must send 17.The flowers _____ every day, or they’ll die.(1997湖北)A. must waterB. should water C. can be wateredD. must be watered
18.Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard. A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 19.In some part of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served 20.–Have you moved into the new house?-No, not yet. The rooms _____.
A. are being paintedB. are painting C. are paintedD. are being painting 综合型
1. The girl was unhappy because she _____ by some boys in the class.
A. is laughedB. was laughed C. laughed atD. was laughed at
2. We _____ that the English test _____ next Monday. A. are told; gives B. tell; will give C. are told; will be given D. told; is going to be given
3. Great changes _____ place inChina since 1978. A. have been takenB. have taken
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C. has been takenD. took
4. _____ the red pencil-box _____ by your father last week? A. Has; boughtB. Was; boughtC. Does; buyD. Did; buy 5. Look! A big modern building _____ in our city
A. is builtB. was being buildC. is being builtD. has built 6. Mary _____ many songs at a party. A. heard sing B. heard to sing C. was heard sing D. was heard to sing 7. _____ trees usually _____ in April? A. Have; planted B. Are; planted C. Do; plant D. Were; planted 8. When _____ the Party _____?
A. is beingB. was beingC.has beenD. should be 9. The window of this room _____ once a week. A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. are cleaned D. are cleaning 10. When _____ the Party _____? A. was; founded B. was found C. is; found D. has; been founded 11. In 1620, about half the USA _____ forests. A. was covered B. was covered by C. were filled with D. covered with 12. The young tree _____ the stick. A. should be tied to B. must be tied by C. should tie to D. can be tied with 13. A present _____ me by my friend on my birthday. A. is giving B . was given to C. is given for D. will give to 14. Will the job _____ in ten minutes? A. finishB. be finishC. be finishedD. finished By _____ was the book _____?
15.A. who; wrote B. whom; write
C. whose; writing D. whom; written
16This work _____ next Monday.(2000广西)
A. may finishB. finishC. finishesD. may be finished 17Many more houses _____ for teachers since last year. A. are building B. Built
C. have built D. have been built 18When _____ the accident _____?2000辽宁) A. was; happened B. has; happened C. did; happen D. was; happening
19。That white building _____ two years ago, but it looks quite old now.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. builds 20.Who will you ask for help if you _____?(2003汕头)A. robbed B. are robbed C. will be robbed D. will be stolen
21.The big tree _____ by my brother ten years ago.(2000甘肃) A. was planted B. Planted C. has planted D. was planting
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