2024年湖北省中考全省统考英语模拟题(3)

(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:90分)

笔试部分(90分)

一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 .

Soon the house 2 books. His wife, Alice, is angry. You 3 do something!”

David thinks hard and has 4 idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 I have with the children.”

Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 . Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山贼）jumps out! “Please let us pass,” David says. “The children 8 .” The bandit takes one book and shouts, “Next time I want 9 !”

They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet 10 . David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset.

At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 , David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 . 41．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 42．A．fills with B．filled with C．is filled with D．was filled with 43．A．must B．could C．would D．may 44．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 45．A．what B．who C．why D．how 46．A．in B．on C．at D．for 47．A．drink B．drinking C．drinks D．to drink 48．A．wait B．waited C．are waiting D．have waited 49．A．some money B．any money C．some moneys D．any moneys 50．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 51．A．Before B．When C．If D．Because 52．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully D．more cheerful 53．A．sleep B．slept C．sleeps D．sleeping 54．A．and B．but C．or D．so 55．A．either B．neither C．also D．too

二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

A

MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00 Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Science Fiction Comedy Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. school for three years. He begins a new life. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it. How is everything going? Rush Hour 11:00 16:00 Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun. The Monkey King 17:00 22:00 Cartoon It is picked from Journey to the West. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all Gods…… Children, come and see it! 21．What kind of movie is Mr. Bean? A．Comedy. B．Science Fiction. C．Cartoon. D．Action movie.

22．________ is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old. A．Harry Potter III B．Mr. Bean C．Rush Hour D．The Monkey King 23．After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday, I could choose to enjoy________. A．The Monkey King or Mr Bean B．Rush Hour or Harry Potter III C．Harry Potter III or The Monkey king D．Rush Hour or Mr bean 24．________ is the main character of Rush Hour.

A．Rowan Atkinson B．Harry Potter C．Jackie Chan D．The Monkey King 25．You can see Harry Potter III at________.

A．1:00 pm B．2:00 am C．4:00 am D．9:00 pm

B

A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D．C．and stared to play the violin. It was a cold day in January. He played Bachpieces for about 45 minutes. Thousands of people went （巴赫）

through the station in a hurry, most of them on her way to work.

Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-aged man, noticed there was a musician playing. He slowed down and stopped for a few seconds and then hurried up to go to work.

After a minute, received his first dollar, a young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then another few minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to him, but he young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. Clearly he was late for work.

During the musician's performance, only a few people gave response （反应） to him：six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him money but continued to walk. When he finished playing, no one applauded （鼓掌）No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the ：best musicians in the world.

This is a real story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station was organized by The Washington Post （ as part of a social experiment （实验）. What we learn from 《华盛顿邮报》）this experiment could be：If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other nice things are we missing? 26．When did the story take place? A．On a cold morning. B．On a warm afternoon. C．On a rainy evening. D．On a windy weekend. 27．Who was the first person to notice the musician playing?

A．A young woman. B．A small girl. C．A young man. D．A middle﹣aged man.

28．How many people gave response to the musician's performance? A．6. B．20. C．26. D．45. 29．Who was Joshua Bell?

A．A well-known reporter. B．A poor artist. C．An excellent violinist. D．A famous pianist. 30．What was the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A．To let us know the importance of saving time.

B．To make us pay more attention to nice things around. C．To find out what people usually did in the underground.

D．To do a survey on how many people were interested in music.

C

The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting(影响) all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems.

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

Global Positioning System(GPS)

It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites(卫星) to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment(设备) on land and receivers.

Space Technology

Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.

Underwater Robot

Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high-technology equipment. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during journey long ago.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

26．________ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly. A．Satellites B．Receivers C．Global Positioning System D．Underwater Robot 27．How many parts is GPS made up of? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

28．According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS? A．It has carried people to other planets. B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.

C．Russian and American scientists are working for it. D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it. 29．Hercules will be used to ________. A．save lives in the sea B．take pictures in the sea

C．repair the broken ships D．search for the ancient ships in the sea 30．What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To help us study some mobile phones. B．To tell us technology is changing the world.

C．To help solve the problems that technology causes. D．To tell us technology can’t affect our lives.

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. 31 . Let's look at some words about animals and plants.

Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example,“a homeless dog”,“a mad dog”,“a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”，have bad meanings. 32 . In English, people use the dog to describe good actions.For example, “you are a lucky dog”means you are a lucky person.And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes.To describe a person's serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”．The word “dog­tired” means very tired.

33 .But in Western culture,“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.

34 .People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship.And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

35 .We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

A. However, Chinese love cats very much. B. The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures. C. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used . D. However, westerners love cats very much. E. But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans. F. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.

三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词语并用其适当的形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 relax glass with energy exercise from improvement teenager keep many Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. In fact, healthy diet along ____36____ regular exercise is the only way ____37____ fit. During your ____38___ years, giving your body the ____38____that it needs is important. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories（千卡热量）a day while boys need a bit _____39____—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come ____40____ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 ___41___ a day. Drinking enough water will _____41___ your skin and give you healthy hair.

Exercise is something that can help you. For example, it can make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes ___42___, five times a week. When you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel____44____. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more attention when you study!

四、读写结合（共2节；满分25分）

第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题5分，满分10分）

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）

When I was young, I learned lots of Chinese characters (汉字). My parents bought me books with simple Chinese characters. They explained every simple character patiently and made me understand the meaning of each character. My grandfather used to teach Chinese, and he often guided me to write the Chinese character \"he\" which means \"harmony (和谐)\" in English.

When I was a little older, I often met some difficulties in my life. At home, I often disagreed with my sisters. At school, I sometimes argued with my classmates. When these things happened, I was asked to think about the word \"he\" on paper. It shows that peace and harmony are the most valuable things for our Chinese nation. And we should value relationships with others. We should choose, to be kind, polite and honest to families and friends to build harmonious family and social relationships.

Now I understand the Chinese character \"he\" is one of the most important parts of traditional culture. We should have it in our hearts. Harmony is the value that influences the Chinese people's psychology (心理), thinking style and behavior.

Our most valuable ideas and culture are behind simple characters. They not only teach us how to be a good person but also teach us how to live peacefully with others.

46. The writer’s parents explained every simple character patiently to the him/her to _____________________________________________________________.(10个词以内) 47. The writer was asked to think about the word \"he\" on paper when he/her _____________________________.(5个词以内) 48. What value is the harmony？(20个词以内)

____________________________________________________________________ 49. Why it’s important for us to study Chinese characters? (20个词以内)

____________________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the purpose of this passage?

____________________________________________________________________

第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

我国人口老龄化加深的同时，子女忙于工作，老人的一日三餐成为了问题。一些社区(community)建起了长者食堂(senior canteen)。假设你是学校英语广播站小记者，你走访了你们社区的长者食堂并了解到一些相关情况。请根据以下信息写一则80词左右的新闻稿，让更多同学了解长者食堂，号召大家关爱老年人。

注意:

1.内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺。

2.词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 一、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BDCAC 11-15 BCDAD 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

16-20 ADCCD 21-25 ADCCB 26-30 CDADB 31-35 CEAFB 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

36. with 37. to keep 38. teenage 39. energy 40.more 41. from 42. glasses 43. improve 44. exercising 45. relaxed 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)

第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 46. make him/her understand the meaning of each character. 47. argued with other people.

48. Harmony is the value that influences the Chinese people's psychology, thinking style and behavior.

49. Because they not only teach us how to be a good person but also teach us how to live peacefully with others.

50. To make people learn/know the most valuable ideas and culture are behind simple characters. (开放性试题，答案合乎常理即可)

第二节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)

Many senior canteens which have been set up by the local government and communities for old people who have difficulty in cook for themselves. Last Sunday, our school news club visited some senior canteens around our school and interviewed several old people about senior canteens.

All interviewees praised the senior canteens for various reasons, such as good dining environment, healthy and balanced diet, fresh and delicious food, affordable prices and satisfying service from volunteers. Besides those advantages, many old people think that senior canteens have already become new places for them to make friends and enjoy leisure.

The issue of aging population is getting more and more serious, we must deal with the problems brought by it. We should care about the old and take action to make the world better, not only for the old, but also for ourselves.