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动词不定式练习

2023-08-14 来源:年旅网


动词不定式

一、动词不定式作主语

1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.

A. to clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans

2. It's hard for us _________ English well.

A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning

3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.

4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.

A. for, of B. of, for C. to, for D. of, to

二、动词不定式作宾语

1. He wants ______ some vegetables.

A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys

2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.

A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking

3. He found it very difficult ______.

A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. to fall asleep

三、动词不定式作宾语补足语

1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.

A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with

2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends _____Chinese food.

A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked

四、动词不定式作状语

1. She went ______ her teacher.

A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing

2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns

3. I'm sorry ______ that.

A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear

4. I'm sorry ______ you.

A. trouble B. to trouble C. troubling D. troubled

5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.

A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets

6. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)

The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.

7. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改为意思相同的句子)

The ice on the lake wasn't ______ enough ______ people ______ ______ ______.

五、动词不定式作定语

1. Would you like something ______?

A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks

2. I have a lot of homework ______.

A. do B. doing C. did D. to do

3. He is not an easy man ______.

A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with

六、不带to的动词不定式

1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.

A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered

2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.

A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel

3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.

A. not wake up him B. not to wake up him

C. not wake him up D. not to wake him up

4. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.

A. do B. doing C. to do D. did

七、动词不定式的否定形式

1. Mr Black asked the man ________ the queue.

A. not to jump B. to not jump C. didn't jump D. not jump

2. The old man told the child ______ noisy.

A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. be not

3. There is going to ___an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late.

A. have, not to be B. have, not be

C. be, not to be D. be, not be

八、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别

1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired.

A. to have B. having C. have D. has

2. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?

——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me.

A. take B. taking C. to take D. took

3. ——Let's have a rest, shall we?

——Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters.

A. write B. to write C. writing D. and write

4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). (用单词的正确形式填空)

5. When I was walking in the street I saw a plane ______ over my head.

A. flies B. flying C. flew D. to fly

6. A woman saw it ______ when she was walking past.

A. happen B. happens C. happening D. to happen

九、动词不定式的省略及其符号to的保留

1. Would you like to go to the cinema with us?

Yes, ______. What time are we going to meet?

A. I would B. I would like C. I like to D. I'd like to

2. Would you like to go for a picnic with us?

______. What time are we going to meet?

A. No, I can't B. Yes, I'm glad

B. C. Yes, I'd love to D. I'd like

十、动词不定式的被动式和其他形式

The new hospital ______ is near the factory.

A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built

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