1.all walks of life/every walk of life 2.take up (different occupations) 3.be made up of 4.obtain knowledge 5.be involved in
6.at the end of every term 7.have impact on
8.all through their lives 9.operate on sick people 10.no longer
11.at their work places/ on a working day 12.watch (over) the patients L
14. make/mean the difference between life and death 15.in what ways 16.be different from 17.be similar to
18.receive/ greet people 19.without exception 20.be favoured over 21.work at--- work on 22.hard-earned money 23.make/earn money
24.the newest/latest styles of clothes 25.a large audience 26.get rich quick
27.explain the lessons
Additional words and phrases
1.spare me a couple of minutes 2.cooperate with… 3.carry out one’s work
4.a real picture of ordinary people’s life 5.win a lot of readers
6.wish you greater success 7.be based on
8.(a new edition) come out/ come out first 9.With our efforts 10.overseas Chinese 11.check in/ check out
1.生活的各个阶层
2. 开始从事不同的职业 3. 由…组成 4. 获得知识
5. 涉及；牵涉；陷于 6. 在每学期的期末 7. 对…有影响 8. 贯穿某人一生 9. 给病人做手术 10.不再
11.在工作的地方 /在一个工作日12.观察/看抚病人 14. 有生死之别
15. 在…那些方面 16. 与…不同 17. 与…相似 18. 接待人 19. 毫无例外
20. 比…更受到偏爱 21. 从事…；致力于 22. 血汗钱 23. 挣钱
24. 最新的衣服款式 25. 很多观众 26. 暴富 27. 讲解课文
1.给我抽几分钟的空 2.与…合作 3.完成工作
4.普通人生活的真实描写/ 写照 5.赢得许多读者 6.祝你更大的成功 7.基于
8.出版/获得第一 9.在我们的努力下 10.华侨
11.登记, 报到/ 结帐离开
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12.a monthly salary of 2000 13.a demanding job 14.jump with joy 15.booming business
16.make up one’s own mind 17.the course of study 18.on the other hand 19.disagree with him 20.choose to do 21.force sb. to do 22.follow a career 23.study law/music
24.take an interest in sth. 25.make a great decision 26.on one’s own
27.the composer of Swan Lake 28.high school graduates 29.practice medicine
12.每月2000的薪水 13.一份要求很高的工作 14.欢呼雀跃 15.生意兴隆 16. 下定决心 17. 学习课程 18. 在另一方面 19. 不同意 20. 愿意做 21.逼迫某人做 22. 从事一份事业 23. 学习法律/音乐 24.对…感兴趣
25. 下了很大的决定 26. 独自
27. 天鹅湖的作曲者 28.高中毕业生 29. 行医
Unit 2
1.be remembered as…/ remember sb. as 2.come from 3.at an early age 4.belong to
5.the leading masters of the time/ of the age 6.the great masters of the past
7.master one problem after another 8.be regarded as…
9.by the time he was thirty 10.at first
11.do all he could/ can to do 12.turn down the job 13. be related to 14.lie on his back
15.get/ become used to doing 16.ever since
17.become a fascination to sb. 18.can’t help but do
19.leave us with a great number of sculptures and paintings
20.tourist attractions
21.work alone/ lonely work
1.把…作为…来纪念/记得 某人是 2.来自, 出生于 3. 在早年 4. 属于
5.当时的/ 当代的最主要的大师 6. 过去的伟大的大师 7. 掌握一个又一个的问题 8. 被看作是… 9. 到他三十岁时 10.起先
11.尽某人所能 12.拒绝那份工作 13.与…有关 14.仰卧
15.逐渐习惯于…
16.从那时起/一直到现在 17.对某人很有吸引力 18.忍不住做
19.遗留给我们许多雕塑和绘画作品
20.旅游胜地
21.孤独地工作/ 孤独的工作
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Additional words and phrases
1.come upon a lot of difficulties 2.no doubt 3.agree to do 4.as a result
5.lead a normal life 6.produce his work
7.have a hard time doing 8.support himself 9.pay him little
10.be short of money 11.be dedicated to sb./sth.
12.remain unknown/unfinished 13.be sketched out
14.prevent sb. from doing 15.turn out to be 16.intend to do
1. 遇到许多困难 2.毫无疑问 3.同意做… 4.结果
5.过着正常的生活 6.创造他的作品 7.做…有困难 8.养活自己 9.付给他很少 10.缺钱 11.献给某人
12.仍旧未知/未完成 13.略述；草拟 14. 阻止某人做 15.结果变得/表明 16.打算；意图
Unit 3
1.a form of courtesy/greetings 2.in a formal situation 3.either… or
4.English-speaking countries 5.on the other hand 6.in public 7.get upset 8.happen to do
9.to her surprise 10.put on a stiff face 11.ask about
12.at the same time 13.take offence 14.and… as well
15.communicate with each other
16.make a list of the goods =list the goods
Additional words & phrases:
1.a good-willed gentleman 2.marital status 3.think of… 4.pretend to do
5.an aged passenger 6.come up 7.be sure to do 8.occupy
Unit 4
1.throughout the year 2.the United Kingdom 3.on the morning of… 4.deliver a message
5.be connected with/ be associated with 6.in bright colours 7.in the front room
8.coloured lights and decorations 9.have several weeks off school
10.leave a long stocking hanging by the fireplace
11.be open to the public
12.enjoy a trip / the music / poem / reputation
Unit 5
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1.stand next to sb 2.a flock of sheep
3.track the scent of animals 4.in a way= in some degree 5.sharp sense of smell 6.pass on a disease 7.guard against 8.carry a disease
Additional words and phrases
1.stumble over sth
2.carry on 此处指大吵大闹
Unit 6
1.put one’s feelings into words 2.other than words 3.as such a means
4.deal with something of interest 5.a set of
6.at the beginning of… 7.2 out of 5
8.in a quite unusual way 9.out of the question 10.for the moment 11.at least
12.can’t help doing 13.food for thought
14. by the early 20th century
Additional words and phrases
1.speak highly of his works 2.according to… 3.in a sharp contrast 4.set out= set off
5.be busy with one’s studies 6.a fishing pole
7.spare the naughty boy
8.in an entirely natural manner 9.within his reach
10.make every detail come alive 11.draw near
12.illustrate /illustration 插图 13.match
Unit 7
1.come true
2.the fast and exciting pace of life 3.change for the better
4.go through many changes
3.wag its tail 摇尾巴
15.the 1920s
16.people of all ages
17.range from children to adults 18.tickle the imagination of children 19.bring bad people of sorts to justice 20.express love and sympathy 21.bring new life to …
22.computer-made comics / hand-drawn ones 23.in the end 24.give way to…
25.remain a means of expressing human feelings
26.comic strip =cartoon strip 连环漫画 27.at the news/ the sight
1.高度评价他的作品 2.根据
3.成鲜明的对照 4.出发 5.忙于学习 6.钓鱼竿 7. 宽恕…
8.以一种完全自然的方式 9.在他伸手可及的地方 10.使每一个细节充满活力 11. 临近
12.解释，说明 13.相配
5.a common sight 6.spring up 7.keep its heart
8.take people back to old days
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9.in the coming years 10.public transportation
Additional words and phrases
1.a country on the move 2.flood into New York 3.experience rapid growth
Unit 8
1.carry out
2.give/gain entry to 3.for fun 4.point out 5.up to
6.large sums of money
Additional words and phrases
1.reality has caught up with fantasy 2.a fact of life 3.built-in clock
Unit 9
1.an infectious disease 2.tend to
3.as much as possible 4.be isolated from 5.the first few days 6.in some cases
Additional words and phrases
1. perform every function 2.more calories are burnt up 3.at a quick pace
Unit 10
1.gain knowledge 2.for this purpose
3.devote oneself to doing 4.be dominated by 5.start with
6.be supposed to do 7.as a result
8.pay attention to (doing) sth. 9.lose/ have interest in (doing) sth.
4.work on assembly lines 5.in search of better lives
7.bring benefits to human life 8.top secret papers
9.continue into the future 10.struggle against/ for … 11.an advanced computer 12.two sides to a thing
4.reproduce itself over and over again 5.the destructive effects of virus 6.invest heavily in
7.pass on diseases 8.be encouraged to do 9.a covered trash container 10. a separate drinking cup 11.at table
12.once every other day
4.be vigorous enough 5.be vital to
10.suffer from a disease 11.be willing to do 12.stimulate sb. to do 13. play a vital role 14.try out new ideas
15.take sth. into account 16.solve problems
17.meet the needs of … 18.for oneself
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Additional words and phrases
1.list sports as top 2.strong dislike
3.one’s attitude to sb
2nd Unit 1
1.tire sb. out
2.generally speaking
3.on holidays= on vacation 4.a sleeper ticket
5.mean the difference between success and failure
6.depend on
7.offer you many good opportunities 8.a number of sea routes
9.historical sites 10.apart from
11.over the past decade 12.government-run buses 13.on schedule
14.cause you some inconvenience 15.make sure
16.leave it unattended
Additional reading:
1.economy class
2.go in one hop 直达 3.charge sb. some service fee
4.a managing director 常务董事 5.a return ticket 6.in advance 7.fill out a form
8.check in登记/ check out付帐后离开 9.a travel agency
10.go round-the-clock 通宵 11.sort out 挑选出 12.go sightseeing
13.be derived from来自；源自(come from) 14.account for 解释;说明 15.the Forbidden City 16.the Temple of Heaven
17.the International Horticultural Expo （园艺世博会）
Unit 2
1.pull into
2.check in/ check out 3.the parking lot
4.be amazed at the beauty and immensity of the Grand Canyon 5.dream of doing
6.watch the sunrise
7.the excitement over the beauty of … 8.wear on
9.the canyon reaching up to the sky 10.couldn’t do anything but do…
additional reading
1.be greeted with a smile 2.smile at sb
3.be much appreciated by
4.rank high on the list of在…享有盛名 5.somewhere in the middle 6.raise the question of
Unit 3
1.a matter of course
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2.a living language
3.in general
4.answer the needs of 5.the changing society 6.as a result of 7.be careful about 8.additive-free food 9.give up (doing) sth.
10.follow the thread 11.make a request 12.to say nothing of … 13. in my humble opinion 14.rip …off 15.come across
Additional reading
1.Be crammed with… 2.Complain about
3.Shortcuts in mastering English 4.Expose oneself to… 5.Can’t too… to do
6.Cultivate good habits 7.Lay much emphasis on 8.Be of benefit to sb. 9.Have a good head for… 10.Come to see
Unit 4
1.for sale
2.make no answer 3.in plain figures
4.make oneself understood 5.come up
6.put a question to sb. 7.stand on tiptoe
8.the strangest thing possible = the strangest
possible thing
9.bury one’s face in sth. 10.in confusion 11. leave sth. behind
12. at this point= at this moment 13. explain sth. to sb. 14. mix up the two words 15. for the third time
Additional reading
1.drive sb to the hotel 2.walk over to sb’s place 3.pull into the driveway 4.back off 5.a broad grin
6.don’t you dare do sth
7.lean forward with one hand outstretched 8.read these silent signals in one’s eyes 9.a ripple of movement 10.sparked their attention 11.nonverbal communication 12.call for
Unit 5
1.conduct the first public performance 2.be regarded as
3.graduate with (the highest) honours 4.an orchestra on a tour in… 5.quit his job 6.call in
7.fill in as a conductor 8.at very short notice
9.be greeted with loud cheers 10.make him a great conductor
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11.loyalty to the composer’s intention 12.stamp his feet 13.at a loss
14.draw a white silk handkerchief from his pocket
15.drive himself hard 16.meet his demands 17.weep for joy
18.spare sb. from punishment 19.slap one’s face
20.shout at sb.
21.play the anthem
22.protest against Hitler’s ban on…
Additional reading
1.in a wildly romantic manner
2.let the chance slip through your fingers 3.turn up
4.be brought up 5.get noticed 6.career-oriented 7.get straight A’s
8.cosist of
9.in the middle of a performance 10.go mad
11.become all wide awake 12.approve of 赞成
13.make a classical musician of sb
Unit 6
1.hurl through a window 2.sweep up 3.do the stunts
4.pride oneself on doing 5.leave to
6.make a living
7.risk one’s life on behave of the big names 8.a walking miracle=a miracle alive 9.film one scene
10.speed through a cornfield 11.take the fall 代人受罪
Additional reading
1.originated the thriller genre 2.public conflicts
3.corporal punishment 体罚
4.learn his craft from the bottom up 从底层…
5.have an insight into human psychology
6.be presented with the American Film Institute’s Life Achievements Award 7.be knighted by Queen Elizabeth
Unit 7
1.a breakthrough in forensic science 2.a living body
3.investigate a robbery 4.in the middle of the night 5.DNA samples
6.compare… with…/ compare… to… 7.break into the apartment
8.to tell the truth 9.a blood stain 10.match with
11.confirm the suspicion 12.fight off 13.a test on…
additional reading
1.the evolution of the universe 2.life expectancy 3.try on humans
4.in a simplified form 5.in the near future
6.be adapted to do something
7.an overwhelming demand for sth. 8.show up
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9.the application of cloning technology to human life
10.in… situations 11.for…purposes 12.the majority of… 13.A driving licence 14.On the way to doing
15.Tace back to the individual
Unit 8
1.used to do
2.come across =come into, run into/ across, meet with 3.believe in 4.call on
5.a good-looking old house 6.be different from
7.the surrounding houses 8.the haunted house 9.make out
10.search my room for any traces of ghosts 11.fall asleep
12.with all one’s force 尽全力, 竭力
additional reading
1.be cursed 被诅咒 2.a wicked old witch 3.cast spells
4.chant certain words 5.triangle-shaped space 6.a sacred place
7.be disrespectful to the gods
8.lead Christ to his death 9.for fear of
10.a clumsy person
11.keep evil spirits away 12.drain out of it 13.account for
14.in the boundless universe
Unit 9
1.at regular times 2.consist of
3.provide information 4.nothing like
5.have the government publish a daily bulletin (have sb. do sth.)
6.be devoted chiefly to government announcement
7.in the early days (days: 时期) 8. pay fee to do
9. start the first American newspaper
10. be eager to do
11.be the time of American Revolution 12. lead to
13.give rise to sth.
14.a source of information 15.with each passing day 16. grow smaller in size 17. in terms of…
18. the access to get information 19.the so-called tabloids
Additional Reading
1.the host for the Olympic Games 2.be awarded to sb.
3.be eliminated in the first round
4.thousands upon thousands of people 5.applaud the success
6.the bid for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games 7.light up the fireworks 8.burst into cheers and tears
9.the China Millennium Monument 10.be alive with cheerful crowds 11.at the top of one’s voice
12.stand in endless queues (站成…长队) 13.be wild with joy 14.blow the horn
15.one stone for two birds
Unit 10
1.an added bonus
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2.sit back in one’s easy chairs
3.operate the remote control 4.a program of interest 5.argue over money
6.a good-looking announcer
7.subscribe to twelve issues of the magazine for one year
8. at one’s fingertips
9.enclose the cheque 10.refund the money 11.locate the place
12.a letter of a subscription 13.say in disbelief 14.in addition to…
Additional Reading
1.develop into
2.the main source of popular entertainment 3.popular electronic media 大众电子媒体 4.the well-educated upper class 5.shape opinions 形成看法 6.do good to 7.compete with
8.profit-oriented 以谋利为主导的 9.social pressure 社会压力
10.address a broad cross-section of the population 表达广 大民众 的意见 11.no fewer than 多达 12.glance at the headlines
13.carry articles about …刊登…文章
14. cater for teenagers满足/投合青少年的需要
15.offer opinions on … 16.be informed of the news
3rd 3rd Unit 1
1.be made up of
2.many different alternatives to choose from 3.in addition to…
4.an immense variety of…
5.restaurants serving international cooking 6.gain/ lose popularity
7.be keen on… 8.other than
9.waste time doing 10.take time to do… 11.rush through lunch 12.at a hamburger stand
Additional Reading
1.on business
2.be asked to lunch 3.keep in mind
4.three simple principles
5.be attentive to 6.turn away
7.light up cigarettes or cigars
Unit 2
1. be regarded as 2.global drink 3.be described as 4.thanks to
5.be compared to
6.two servings of vegetables
7.be effective against 8.be aware of 9.interfere with 10.strong/light tea 11.be peculiar to
12.a time-honored tradition 历来已久
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13.a powdered green tea
Additional Reading
1.be first introduced in Europe
2.a great deal of controversy 很大争议 3.be forbidden 4.spring up
5.in large doses 大剂量 6.act as a poison
7.by no means=not at all
8.improve the blood circulation
Unit 3
1.at the cost of one’s life 2.be engaged in
3.match sb in weight 4.be on one’s side
5.one’s confidence be overwhelming 6.dart quickly back
Additional Reading
1.no such thing
2.gain the attention of 3.in a row
4.people from all walks of life 5.return home a hero 6.fellow men 同胞们
Unit 4
1.in terms of 2.have impact on 3.bring to an end 4.add to the schedule
5.human physical strength and will power
Additional Reading
1.come fourth in the medals table 2.sound so great
3.per head of population 4.go deep into the history 5.sharks swim off the coast
Unit 5
1.fresh-fallen snow
9.increase the pulse rate 10.stimulate the heart
11.the gastric glands secret more actively 胃腺分泌更积极 12.a heavy meal 13.be worthwhile for 14.get rid of
15.get addicted to coffee 喝咖啡上瘾
7.at the same instant 8.raise a cry of foul
9.the decision tremble on his lips 10.strike a blow 11.reel back
12.catch sb off his guard
7.sign his first professional contract
8.the most telling moment 最重要的时刻 9.scored his thousandth goal 10.resist the challenge
11.retire for good=retire forever
6.at the turn of the twenty-first century 7.as the host city for 8.add a brilliant touch to
9.be labeled as “the Weaklings of East Asia” 10.be approved
6.sports-loving people 7.the life was tough
8.train people in mental toughness and team building
2.an excitement that comes over you
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3.crash out of the bush
4.the sunlight filters through] 5.a well-used deer trail 常用的 Additional Reading
1.break new ground
2.unprecedented involvement
3.serve sb well=be very useful to sb
Unit 6
1.covert food into energy
2.through the process of photosynthesis 3.the key agent in photosynthesis 4.make sth out of sth
Additional Reading
1.be properly cared for 2.rank first
Unit 7
1.window-shopping
2.cater to one’s particular needs 3.big-ticket items 4.factory outlets
5.a penalty against the supermarket
Additional Reading
1.be beyond repair 2.the stockroom
3.return empty handed
Unit 8
1.consumer-product industry 2.drive the global economy 3.in question 正涉及… 4.appeal to this market
Additional Reading
1.a wide range of
2.set up weekly rutines
Unit 9
1.apply for a library card
2.fill out/sign an application form
6.a buck in his prime 7.poke at 8.a dull slam
4.world-renowned anthropologist 举世闻名的人类学家 5.have trust in sb
5.be compared to 6.as a result of 7.cut down on
8.play a vital part in
3.harvest trees when they’re mature
6.marvel at
7.be challenged at the customer service counter
8.rings true=sounds true
9.see to the benefits of the customers
4.recommend a place
5.to my name 属于我自己的 6.live up to their slogan 遵从…
5.take into account 6.relate to
7.be highly culture-conscious
3.the house looks lived-in房子看起来有人住 4.air displacement system空气置换系统
3.an identification card 4. a residence permit
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5.sort of
6.go through the proceedings 7.at present
8.a book on cross-cultural studies
9.offer us a wide range of services and facilities
10.check out books 借出书籍 11.have access to the library
12.What’s the point of presenting a driving licence?
Additional reading
1.be located in… 2.at a fast pace 3.the printing press 4.academic institutions
5.a powerhouse of knowledge 6.the very mention of…
7.immediate roots : direst causes
8.lie in
9.the British Library Act:法令；法案；条例 10.bring …into operation with effect 11. a powerful computerized catalogue 12. be well worth a visit 13. free of charge
14.house the library in the museum
Unit 10
1.a unique piece of architecture (furniture,luggage, china)
2.a journey through time 穿越时间的旅程 3.give rise to the full range of human feelings （引发人类全部的情感） 4.be dedicated to (doing) sth.
5.preserve mankind’s civilization and culture 6.cover works dating from the birth of the great ancient civilizations up to … （从伟大的文明起源）
7.come to stand for the enduring force of art逐渐成为艺术永恒力量的代表（作品） 8.several separate departments 9.lead up to 10.remain a giant
11.a floor area / a construction space 12.cultural relics 文化遗产
13.the millennia of Chinese history 中国几千年的历史
Additional reading
•specialize in…
•The days are gone when…
•a virtual world in computer/ on the Internet •bother doing
•feel incapable of… •might as well
•a virtual museum visit •be left in peace
•within / beyond/ out of reach •have access to … •face to face
4th Unit 1
1.expect sth of sb. 2.cut down
3.put value on… 4.exchange for… 5.be sure of…
6.be supposed to be/ do
7.hundreds of millions of beavers 8.or more 9.wrap up
10.search for…
11.reveal a well-kept secret
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Additional Reading
1.or the purpose of… 2.refer to…
3.come out in the form of 4.make up a dictionary
5.fall into three categories（分成三类） 6.fall into disuse（废除不用）
Unit 2
1.Deliver a speech 2.Think of… as 3.Call for
4.Verbal and nonverbal communication 5.A guard on duty
Additional Reading
1.snap fingers
2.raise one’s eyebows
Unit 3
1.Brag about 2.Go for 3.Care about 4.Wear a smile 5.Feel at ease
6.Catch up with you 7.Gain confidence
8.Zero in 100 percent on… 1.good-natured 脾气好的 2.hot-tempered脾气暴燥的
3.easy to get along with 易相处的 4.be hard to deal with 难相处的 5.pan pal / friend笔友 6.be jealous of 嫉妒
Additional Reading
1.Define…as
2.Be attached to… 3.On the tennis courts 4.Develop friendships 5.Attend college 6.Get married
Unit 4
7.the the form of… 8.the former… the latter 9.keep sth. in mind 10.hold the opinion 11.go out of fashion
6.Facial expression 7.Eye contact 8.In general 9.Fall short of… 10.Run over
3.to sum up
9.Put the burden of… on sb. 10.Get a word in edgewise 11.The spotlight of attention 12.Focus on
13.Add value to sb.=praise sb. 14.Light up
15.Tear sb. down 16.go along with 7.cooperative 合作
8.bosom / intimate friend知心朋友/ 亲密朋友
9.respectable令人尊敬的
10.leadership quality领导才能 11.understanding善解人意的
7.As a result of… 8.Be based on…
9.Long-lasting friendship 10.A common outlook on life 11.In reality
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1.a sixth-generation American 2.take to each other
3.slide our tongues over the unfamiliar words 4.the equivalents of 5.whiz around
6.put the finishing touches on 7.cast a glance at
8.the knowing was confirmed
9.screw up a strange and reckless courage
Additional Reading
1.get in the way
2.live life to the fullest 3.the Olympic torch run
4.a gracious compliment and request
5.chant one’s name 6.in all one’s glory
Unit 5
1.be born of …parents 2.be fascinated by
3.a teaching qualification
4.take a post as…= work as … 5.carry out an experiment
6.award sb the Nobel Prize for Physics 7.come to power (开始)掌权, 上台 8.speak out against Nazi crimes 9.flee from Germany
10.in the long course of research 在长期的研究中
11.develop the theories of relativity 12.nuclear power 13.the atomic bomb
14.protest against抗议, 反对 15.become involved in 16. the peace movement 17.leave sth. behind 18.a wealth of ideas
19.take himself seriously
20.form the basis of modern physics
Additional Reading
1.adapt into
2.the survival of the fittest
3.take up one’s cause
Unit 6
1.Be born into a… family 2.Upon/on graduating from… 3.begin/follow a teaching career 4.come up with the idea of 5.in the early 1970s
6.succeed in developing the world’s first high-yield hybrid rice 7.of great importance
8.establish China’s position of world leadership
9.get involved in the work of spreading the
coverage of…
10.feed the large population with… 11.limited cultivated land
12.make significant contributions to doing… 13.win him a great many awards 14.eliminate starvation on earth 15.the world’s remaining rice fields 16.know for sure
17.care for nothing more than his research 18.in spite of his busy research work
Additional Reading
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1.the laws of motion 2.be formulated by sb 3.at rest
4.be acted upon by a outside force Unit 7
1.the board of management 2.earn one’s their living 3.serve out the soup
4.perform the operation做手术；操作程序5.suffer hunger 挨饿 6.be tall for his age 7.cast votes 投票 8.fall on sb. to do.
Additional Reading
1.see sth in sb理解…内在的东西 2.put chisel(凿子) to stone 3.penetrate sth洞察
Unit 8
1.a twist of fate 2.be mistaken for… 3.go undetected/ go free 4.commit crime 5.practice witchcraft 6.satisfy one’s curiosity 7.arouse suspicion 8.bring about
9.have every reason
Additional Reading
1.speak of
2.French/ Russian literature/history 3.gather material for one’s writing 4.for the sake of… 5.run for Governor 6.be accused of
Unit 9
1.on top of the word 快乐极了 2.on some dim level: vaguely 3.the sweep of earth: the vast land 4.beneath my feet
5.move off in a sweeping curve 6.the object’s mass and acceleration 7.apply Newton’s third law 使用… 8.equal and opposite reaction
9.take one’s place取代;就座,入座;占有地 10.rise from the table 11.bowl in hand 12.in a faint voice 13.aim a blow at… 14.seize sb. by the arms
15.a reward of five pounds的酬金/奖金
4.dip one’s toe into 5.plunge in
6.be enlightened by
10.utter the right words 11.exert one’s power 12.spare one’s life 13.…with tears 14.do the miracle
15.be gifted with the power 16.lay the whole land in ruins 17.in peace
7.be based on
8.burst out laughing/= burst into laughter 9.see through the dark side of society 10.a case in point 11. an apprentice to…
5.long for
6.the release of emotion 7.a handful of peanuts
8.to make things worse: what is worse 更糟
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的是
9.above the sea level
10.under the circumstances 11.much of…
12.train the lens on…
13.sth. escape one’s attention 14.to the south
15.a blanket of clouds 16.have little to do with…
Additional Reading
1.be abandoned
2.reflect on反思、思考
3.chart a new route
Unit 10
1.on her maiden voyage 在首航时 2.cries of distress 痛苦的求救声 3.attempt to do 试图 4.the scene of the wreck 沉船现场
5.be swamped with/ by… 使…陷入困境;被…淹没；忙得不可开交
6.discourage sb. from doing阻拦, 劝阻/打消某人作…的念头
7.in the direction of… 朝…的方向 16.a continual moan
8.pick up some passengers让…乘客上车 9.be in command 指挥着 10.in chorus 异口同声；共同 11.in the vicinity of… 在附近；邻近 12.cannot bear to recall it 13.die away (风, 声音)渐息, 渐弱 14.leave sth. out 省去, 遗漏, 不考虑 15.under sb’s charge在.的主管/掌管/负责下
Additional Reading
1.tuck under the covers 2.put down a book 3.in a rush
4.hanging from the ceiling
5.gasping for breath
6.pick up the vibration 接收到震动 7.figure out
8.last、up to some time
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