大学英语1复习纲要一

Part I. Vocabulary and Grammar

Directions: For each of the following 10 incomplete sentences, there are 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentence.

1. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the；不填 B. a；the C. 不填；a D. the；a

2. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a boss.A. better B. good C. best D. still better

3. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, nothing about the argument.A. says B. said C. to say D. saying4. It was a nice meal, a little expensive.A. though B. whether C. as D. since5. —So you gave her your phone?

— she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right6. —Your flight was quite late last night.

—Yes, it was midnight our plane finally got to Jinan.A. that B. when C. since D. until

7. Nowhere else, as his mother told us, except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he go B. he did go C. went he D. he went

8. Don’t get off the bus until it .A. stops B. stopped C. will stop D. shall stop

9. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch

10. I must be off now. It’s time I to school. A. go B. went

C. will go D. am going

Part II. Reading Comprehension

Directions: There are 2 reading passages in this part. Each passage isfollowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them thereare 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1

\"I didn't hear them call my name,\" explained Shelley Hennig to ActiveTeens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national televisionwhen she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. \"Are you ready?\" is whatshe heard. Then she said, \"I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and itwas announced again.\"

It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-oldhigh school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloudnine．

\"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.\"Present in the audience（观众）that day were: her mother and father, olderbrother, her friends, and her dance teacher.

Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there,AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比赛）．\"She's always been my role model．I've danced with her since I wassix. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I'velearned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move onbecause of her.\"

One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years agowhen her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. Shefound writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, \"I write a lotabout my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”

As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss TeenUSA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in additionto many other things to help the youth.

When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, shesaid, \"Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feelgood about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself.\"

11. What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean ? A. frightened B. troubled C. very happy D. very angry

12. Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role model mainly because she is . .

A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced

13. How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

14. What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen? A. She visited drunken drivers. B. She gave dance performance.

C. She made speeches on safe driving. D. She helped other teens withtheir studies.

15. What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens? A. Be yourself with the support of friends B. Meet friends wheneverpossible.

C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model.

Passage 2

What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If youdo, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you areprobably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be apessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference,as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us, amongother facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up— we areborn with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon asyou opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

　　Colors do influence our moods— there is no doubt about it .A yellowroom makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a darkgreen one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the ThamesRiver, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any otherbridge in the area— until it was repainted green. The number of suicideattempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more ifthe bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.

Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It

is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have feweraccidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.16.\"You would rather follow than lead\" means .　　A. you don't like to follow others

　 B. you would be a member rather than a leader　　C. you would be afraid of following others

　　D. you would like to be a leader rather than a follower17. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer .　　A. red to yellow B. blue to orange　　C. red to grey D. blue to yellow

18.\"They tell us, among other facts, that we don't choose our favorite colors aswe grow up\".

\"Among other facts\" means .　　A. besides other facts B. in regard to other facts

　　C. not considering other facts D. according to other facts19. Which of the following is fact? 　　A. People's preference of one color to another is instinct.

　　B. People's preference of one color to another is acquired as they growup.

C. More people happen to love brown because they saw something brownwhen they were born.

　　D. Colors have little influence on our moods.

20. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River

near London toothers because of .　　A. its shape B. its structure

　　C. its color D. its building materials

Part III. Translate English intoChinese

Directions: For this part, you are required to translate English into Chinese.

When I am in this state, I fight my boyfriend as well, misinterpretinghis intentions because of the lack of emotional cues given by our typeddialogues. The fight keeps hours, because the system keeps crashing. I say aline, then he does, then crash!

I’d never thought I realized so much on co-workers on company. Ibegan to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging, whylife without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drugabuse, crime, suicide.

Part IV. Translate Chinese intoEnglish

Directions: For this part, you are required to translate Chinese into English.

为了恢复生活的平衡，我强迫自己回到真实世界中去，我给别人打电话，与所剩无几的仍然住在纽约城的几个朋友安排见面，我至少设法去去健身房，以便使周末与工作日有所不同。我安排采访写好报道，预约看医生——安排任何需要我出门与他人接触的活动。

但是与人面对面的交流有时实在让人难以忍受，我与一位朋友见面，她的那种响亮的笑声让人忍无可忍，饭店里的嘈杂声音也让人无法忍受。我找了个借口逃之夭夭，我重新回到我的公寓，冲向电脑，似乎那儿才是一个安全的地方。

201209学期《大学英语1》复习纲要一 答案

Part I Vocabulary and Structure1-5 DADAB 6-10 BAACB

Part II. Reading Comprehension

11-15 CDCBA 16-20 BCAAC

Part III. Translate English into Chinese（主观题无标准答案）

Part IV. Translate Chinese into English（主观题无标准答案）