高中英语作文专项练习[1]

作文专项练习

V. 书面表达（1 题，10 分）

请以\"Why are Bicycles so Popular in China?\"为题，根据下列要点用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。

1. 大多数中国人居住的地方离上班或上学的地点不远，骑自行车很方便。而且，骑自行车是锻炼身体的好方法。

2. 自行车是一种很方便的交通工具(means of transportation)，骑自行车做短途旅行，想到哪都可以。

3. 骑自行车可以节省能源，减少空气污染。 Why are Bicycles so Popular in China?

Bicycles are a convenient means of transportation. People can go wherever they like by bike on a short trip. It is easy to go to work or school by bike because most of the Chinese live not far away from where they work or study. Riding bicycles is also good exercise, which can help build people's bodies.

What's more, riding bicycles can save energy. China has a population of more than 1,300 million. As bicycles are not expensive, almost every family has one. Now each family in China has at least a bike instead of a car. Thus a great deal of energy is saved and serious air pollution is reduced.

That's why bicycles are so popular in China.

假如你是Amy，请你给你的网友Joan发一封电子邮件告诉她你在老师的帮助下学习英语的一些变化和取得的进步。

1．过去：认为学英语就是背语法规则和英语单词：不喜欢读英语，更不愿意和同学练习对话。

2．现在：意识到英语是说出来的，开始喜欢讲英语并和同学用英语交流；经常上网阅读一些新的英语文章并查阅一些英语资料，对英语越学越感兴趣并且取得了很大的进步。

注意：词数100左右，开头已给出，不记入词数。 生词：互联网internet 软件software Dear Joan,

Hello! I? m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I …m getting more and more interested in English.

…………… Yours sincerely, Amy Dear Joan,

Hello! I? m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I …m getting more and more interested in English.

However, in the past I thought learning English meant learning grammar rules and words by heart. I didn?t like to read or speak English, nor was I willing to practice dialogues with my classmates.

Now with my English teacher?s help, I came to realize we learn to speak English by speaking as we learn to sing by singing. I began to enjoy speaking English and communicate with my classmates. I often read some fresh English news or articles and look up some information on the internet. As a result, I have made great progress in English.

Yours sincerely, Amy 书面表达

假如你的朋友李明应邀去参加美国朋友的家庭宴会，他不懂如何应付。请你给他提些建议，告诉他如何去做以便给人留下好印象。根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。

1.礼品（一瓶酒或一盒巧克力）； 2.准时到达，可提前十分钟左右； 3.称赞主人的饭菜；

4.饭后不要逗留太长时间； 5.走前再次感谢主人。 【参考答案】

If you want to make a good impression at an American dinner party, you may do as follows:

First of all, you should buy a small gift, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolate for your host or hostess. Second, arrive on time. You may arrive about ten minutes earlier. Third, during the dinner, don?t forget to say that the food is delicious. After you finish eating, you shouldn?t stay too long. Finally, thank your host or hostess for the good dinner when you leave.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

你于“五一”前夕——4月28日上午9点钟，与全班同学一起到学校附近的公园参加了一次公益劳动（voluntary labour）。全班分成了三组。你在第三组。请你用日记的形式写一篇短文。

参考词汇：果皮纸屑等废弃物

注意：1. 短文必须包括提示及表格所列的全部内容； 2．词数100左右。3. 日记格式。 April 28th Saturday fine

It was Saturday, just before May Day. My classmates and I went to the park nearby. We didn?t go there for amusement but took part in voluntary labor.

When we got there at 9:00, we were divided into 3 groups and then began working.

The students in Group One planted trees and watered flowers. The task for Group Two was collecting litter left about by tourists and cleaning the benches.

The group I was in got to the children?s playground and wiped all the equipment clean. We worked very hard.

At 11:00, when all the work was finished up, everyone was in sweat. Yet, we felt happy because we had done a good job.

描述一位你的好朋友。

要求：性格鲜明，人物形象生动（题目自拟），不少于80词。 [Sample]范文 My Best Friend

Li Ming is my best friend. He looks handsome. He is tall and strong.

He is good at sports such as running, football, basketball, table tennis and so on. In the match of last term, he won the first prize in running and second prize in high jump.

We have much in common regarding our education, interests and hobbies. We spend a lot of time together reading, talking, singing and laughing. When we are together we feel very happy. We often help each other and learn from each other.

True friendship lasts a long time. I believe the friendship between Li Ming and I will last forever.

某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为“Living in the City”的有关城市生活利和弊的

Living in the City

Living in the city has both advantages and disadvantages.

It is often easier to find jobs. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in

good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to

parks whenever you want to relax.

However, living in the city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job; otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. What?s more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.

以“Smoking”为题目写一篇短文，词数100左右，内容要求包括：

1、现状：中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半，吸烟者越来越年轻，甚至

有少数中学生也在抽烟。

2、原因：有的人认为是时髦（a kind of fashion），有的人认为是乐趣，

有的人认为可以提神（refresh oneself）。

3、害处：吸烟有害健康，可导致多种疾病，是一种金钱的浪费。 4、劝告大家不要吸烟。 范文 Smoking

Smoking is bad for people?s health. There are more than half people smoking in China. Even though smoking is very bad, the number of smokers keeps growing, and the average age of the smokers is getting younger. Even some students smoke, too.

Why do so many people smoke today? Because some people think smoking is a kind of fashion or something interesting. Most people are so busy with their work that they smoke to fresh themselves; however, I don?t think smoking is good. If you smoke too much, you will get diseases. It also costs a lot of money. In order to keep healthy, we should not smoke.