1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;& nbsp;be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)9. in accord with 与…一致
.
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据12. on one's own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on ;no account不论什么原因也不重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;&nbs p;(=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) ; 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply wit h, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,& nbsp;opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)&nb sp; 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
.
…的可能，留有…的余地
.
) 指控,控
;of …account 有…..
自愿地
,主动地
out of one's&n bsp;accord with 同….不一致
富于,富有
1
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…. &nb sp; ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all&nb sp;只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先;&nbs p;all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all&nb sp;but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into&nb sp;account) 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of,&nbs p;favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow& nbsp;because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to be lieve or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)
缚, 系,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do st h.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one's attention, care and t hought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result&n bsp;of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average)& nbsp;平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in b ed) 卧病不起.
65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from ;sb. in an impolite way) 67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on / upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力; apply&nbs p;for申请; apply to 适用.
对…负责.
考虑到, 估计到.
尤其是, 最重要的.
总共, 总计
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)
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71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of&nb sp;all) 72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) &nb sp;以…名义
首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
相信,依赖,信仰.
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider ;sth./sb. to be true) 74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人
&nbs p; . ; blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事&n bsp; 。&nb sp; ; be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever&nbs p;happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言96. in no case在任何情况下都不97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 100. for certain of (=for sure 肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with& nbsp;sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担…to writing 把某人的想法写下来
commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea
把某事交给委员会讨
;& nbsp;commit a matter to a committee
昼夜不停地
(放句首倒装句)
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论
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out&;together) 112. compare…with …把…与…比较113. compare…to…把…比作…114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关122. concern oneself about / with 关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; &at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because 因为; now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy o r fit / not fit) good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) confess to a crime 承认罪行.
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about&nbs p;one's secret) 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的
132. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 面对, 面临
3)comply with照…办;&nb sp;4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
对…讲真心话, 依赖
承认, 供认;
健康状况好/不好. ; & nbsp;in
想象,设想
遵守, 依从
和…比起来
补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth.
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)&n bsp;
和…要好.
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141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中
143.in consideration of =in return for, on account of, because of 144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) & nbsp; 当大的,值得考虑的
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist&nbs p;in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致2. 3.
中国法律硕士联盟论坛友情提供，仅供学习！网址：www.fashuounion.com
,&就…向…请教
体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相
由于
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with )与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, 149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见150. to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于b e content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于
157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制
158. at one's convenience(=where and when it& nbsp;suits one) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对…方便
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to beli eve or feel certain; to persuade sb.)p;to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)弯; be in a& nbsp;tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters re gularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 .& nbsp; correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价
& ; . &; at the cost of 以…为代价
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中
168. in due course (=without too much de lay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one's credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病
治好某人的疾病
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; ;be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date&n bsp;back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
应付, 处理
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer o f a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过
使某人确信,try&nbs
. &n bsp;
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175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴
to one's regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;&n bsp;relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇;& nbsp;astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
194.discharge sb.(from)~for (=dismiss sb.from a job for 195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away )处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出考研英语阅读理解必备短语（
2）
与…截然不同
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill)& nbsp;杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty) 208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
对…表示疑惑
因…解雇, 开除
&n bsp;
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
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212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)& nbsp;有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory wit hout having seen it printed) 216. a word in one's ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
219. at (one's) ease ( = without worry&n bsp;or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of ;being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/ her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束
243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个**.& nbsp;一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one's nature) 本质上
最终
无法可想, 智穷计尽
239. at one's wit's end (=not knowing wh at to do or to say)
凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对.. 有鉴赏力
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253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in&n bsp;the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. 258. except (=but) 除了。
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外260. (an) exception to …的例外
261. with the exception of (=except, apart&nb sp;from) 262. in excess of (=more than) 超过263. exchange…for 以…交换
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account;& nbsp;without) 265. in excuse of 作为…的借口266. exert…on…对…施加…
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; c ome into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come&n bsp;into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; 269. (be) in existence存在come into existence& nbsp;出现270. expect…of 在…期望…
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 273. be exposed to…面临…, 受到….
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that&nbs p;cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现276. to …extent 在…程度上
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) 279. close (shut) one's eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one's mind's eye 在心目中, 在想象中281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看, 监视
283. in the eyes of in one's eyes ( = in the judgment of 在某人看来, 在某人眼里284. on the face of it (=judging by ;what one can see) 表面看来285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
286. in one's face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地289. keep faith with 对…守信用290. lose faith in 对…失去信心291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地292. faithful to (=loyal to)
对…忠诚
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯
不包括除去…., 除…以外
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294. fall short of (=fail to reach a&nbs p;desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要297. take a fancy to (=become fond of)&n bsp;喜欢298. by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用)
299. far from 远远不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行302. after the fashion (of) 依照…
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错305. in favour of 赞成
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠
307. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对.有利308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心
310. for fear of (=in case of; because&n bsp;of anxiety about)
以防, 由于怕
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety& nbsp;of) 担心
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired a bout sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out ( =fill in
填写
317. set the world on fire=set the flame s on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.) 使..着火,放火320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见321. for the first time 第一次(作状语) 322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall&nb sp;into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable f or) 适合
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上327. be fond of 喜欢
328. (be) in force 有效, 实施329. go into force 开始生效330. by force 靠武力, 强行331. force…on 把…强加给…332. in the form of 以…形式333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气334. free of charge 免费335. be freed from 免受, 没有…
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336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用be good at 擅长于; be good&nb sp;to 对…好341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地343. take
…for granted (=assume to be true)
把…认为理所当然的
.
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空347. on one's guard(against) 谨防, 警惕(be) on guard 站岗
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止349. guess at 猜, 估计350. by guess 靠猜
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失352. be in the habit of 习惯于
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) 354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 358. by hand 用手工(做)
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363. at the head of 在…的前头
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上367. in one's heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) 369. to one's heart's content 尽情地
370. with all one's heart全心全意地,真心实意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for&nbs p;a holiday
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortab le; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉
374. be honest in诚实
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375. in one's honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念376. on one's honour 以某人的名誉担保377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378. to one's horror 令某人感到恐惧的是379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被视为与…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledg e) 对…不了解,不知道
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响385. impose…on 把…强加给386. impress…on 给…留下印象
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. = give sb. an impression 给…留下印象388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进
improve on(=produce or be sth.& nbsp;better than…) 另做一物比原物更好390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在内
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的395. indicative of 表明, 说明
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality&n bsp;or value) 比…差; superior to比…好
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要考研英语阅读理解必备短语
(3)
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是…402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证404. insure…against 保险…以防405. intend…for 打算把…给406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决407. in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离410. intervene in 干预411. invest in 投资
412. be involved in (=become connected or&nbs p;concerned) 卷入, 参加413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然415. be jealous of 妒忌
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416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, 417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. 419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人422. to(the best of) one's knowledge 据…所知
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外&nbs p; at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with& nbsp;details)详细地
424. lean against (背)靠着…425. at least 至少; at most 至多
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) 427. at one's leisure 在…有空的时候
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) 429. at length (=after a long time, at&n bsp;last)终于at length (=in detail, thorough ly)详细地430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) 432. be liable for 对…应负责任的433. lie in 在于434. in life 一生中435. for life 终身
436. in the light of (=considering; taking&nb sp;into account) 考虑到, 根据
437. throw light on ( = make clear, ;explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) 441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说, 最后; in the short term (从短期来说443. (be) at a loss 不知所措444．major in 主修（某课程）445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切.
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; ; by no means 完全不, 决不447. on memory of 为纪念…
448. on the mend (=in the process of&nbs p;recovering) 好转, 在康复中449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事
450. at the mercy of (=in the power ;of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地
) 12
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在for the moment (=for the time being)暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 457. no more…than 和…一样都不…458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说459. at (the) most 最多, 至多460. make the most of 充分利用
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…be something of 有点…,像…462. name after 用…的名字命名463. native to 所产的464. by nature 天生的, 生来465. in mature 本质上
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质467. none other that 不是别人,正是…468. above normal 高于正常(温度)
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473. until further notice 在另行通知前474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对476. objection to (接动名词) 反对
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) 480. it occurs to sb. that…某人想到…
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once (=suddenly, now)&nb sp;立即,马上once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔(just) for once 就这一次
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) 483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法485. in one's opinion 按某人的看法486. be opposed to…反对…487. be opposite to 与…相反的
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of&nb sp;order(=in bad condition),发生故障
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出毛病489. made to order 定做的(衣服)
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊492. owe…to 把…归于…
493. on one's own (=along, without help)单独494. of one's own某人自己的495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉498. participate in (=take part in)参加499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) 500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情502. be patient with 对…耐心503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚504. pay…for 付…的钱
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安506. peculiar to…特有的, 独具的507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏钢琴
509. persist in 坚持,固执510. in person 亲自, 当面
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方512. in place of (=instead of) 代替513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要516. come to the point 谈主要问题517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事
518. to the point 中肯, 切题
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着point out (=indicate, show) 指出, 指明520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴521. in the position of 处在…位置上
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) 523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实
525. prefer…to…(choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下
528. for the present(=for the time being,&nbs p;for now)
暂且,就现在来说现在,此刻
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; at present529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) 530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地in public 公开地
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from)& nbsp;由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行540. in progress(=in the state of be don e)进行中541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止542. in proportion to 与…成比例543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受544. be proud of 为…自豪545. provide for 为…做准备546. in public 公开地, 当众
547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意
548. to the purpose (=useful for one's purpose)得要领的, 中肯的549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑
551. beyond (all) question (=without question)&nbs p;毫无疑问552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的; 554. without question 毫无疑问555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) ;随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one's reach) 够得到,能拿到
562. react to 对…作出反应563. react on / upon 对…产生影响564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应565. (be) ready for 准备好做…566. in reality (=in fact, really)
事实上
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为569. it stands to reason that …理所当然570. reason with (=argue) 劝说
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571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损572. refer to…as 把…称做…
573. refer…to…(=send, take) 送交,呈交574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于576. give one's regards to sb. 向…问候
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关579. relevant to 与…有关的
580. to one's relief 令…感到放心的是581. relieve…of…解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退582. rely on 依靠, 信赖
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态;&nbs p;be under repair 在修理中587. reply to 答复, 回答
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond quest ion问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望
589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…resort to force 诉诸于武力
590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托
595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中,&nb sp;是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. 597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. 598. result in (=cause) 导致599. with the result that 其结果是
600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) 601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去
602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的603. be within one's rights(to do) 有权(做) 604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除608. in safety 安全地
609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of 为了…起见610. be for sale 待售
611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售,&n bsp;上市
毫无疑
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612. be satisfied with 满意613. on a large scale 大规模地
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted&n bsp;time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind ;schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行) 616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过
617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始
618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit& nbsp;of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;i n support of 为支持…
619. in season 旺季
620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻; superior to 比…更好; inferior to&n bsp;比…差622. in a sense 在某种意义上
623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序
625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊,&nbs p;分担626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊628. fall short of 达不到
629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称632. in short supply 供应不足
633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思635. at the side of 与…相比636. take the side of 站在…一边
637. catch the sight of (=see for a ;moment)瞥见638. at the sight of 一看见…639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见
out of sight 看不见
640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地642. smell of 有…的气味
643. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的644. speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话
645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管
647. on the pot(=at the place of the&nbs p;action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…
立即17
649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上652. stick to 粘着, 坚持
653. stick at (=continue to work hard at )继续勤奋地致力于…
;stick one's work坚持工作; stick
at one's books 勤奋读书
654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持; stick to one's promise 比喻食言stick to one's friend 忠于朋友655. in stock 有….货
656. be strict with 对…严格要求657. be/go on strike 罢工
658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到subject&nbs p;(adj.) to 易受到…的659. submit…to 提交
660. substitute…for 以…代替…661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的663. in sum 大体上, 总之
664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物665. superior to 优于…, 比…好666. in support of 以便支持
667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain )确信的668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实
670. be surprised at对..惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇; to one's surprise使某人惊奇671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…
672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情676. taste of 有…味道
677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste 678. to(one's) taste 合…的口味, 中意679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) 682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人
683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑;& nbsp;(=remember)想起684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后685. be through with (=finish with)
做好,完成
686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于** behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点
688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时
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689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时on time (=punctually) 准时690. at no time 无论何时也不…in on time (=very quickly) ;立即,马上691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常at all times (=always) 始终, ;总是692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时693. on top of 在…上面
694. in total (=all have been added up)& nbsp;总计695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…697. to trust …to 把…委托给698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖699. in truth 事实上, 实在700. by turns 轮换地
701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次702. be typical of 是…的特点703. for use 以便使用
704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用705. be used to+名词或动名词: 习惯于
used to+动词原形
: 过去常常(做)
706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳708. be valid for 对…有效的
709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 710. with a view to +动名词(=in order ;to do sth.) 以…为目的711. in view (=in sight) 看得见712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到…
in the view of 按…的意思
713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of,&n bsp;by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量
714. a warning against 告诫…不要a warning of 警告…存在…
715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有..
(be) on the watch against不断监视为防范…716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道
719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题)
720. in no way 无论怎样也不…721. in the way 对…方式722. in a way 从某种程度上说
723. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说
大约19
725. against one's will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲; with a will& nbsp;有决心地726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物727. \"with+名词+分词\" 构成复合结构,作状语728. word for word (=literally) 吵;have the last word有决定权keep one's word 遵守诺言
730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…计算出…的数量;work out a problem解决
逐字地
729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb .争
问题;work out a&n bsp;puzzle解谜
731. at the thought of一想到…worry about担心732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下733. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从
734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上,&n bsp;配得上
20
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