七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)

七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)（word）

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.

There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes. \"He doesn't have a home. What a poor man!\" Sam thinks. At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. \"Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks,\" Sam thinks.

He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!

（1）What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?

A. Wearing new clothes. B. Getting red packets.

C. Visiting his grandma. D. Going shopping.

（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是 “______”。

A. 有趣的 的 D. 可怜的

B. 无礼的 C. 可爱

（3）Sam doesn't buy the Monkey King because _____.

A. he dislikes it B. he has one at home

C. it doesn't look beautiful D. he has only four dollars

（4）What does Sam do on his way back home?

A. He can't find his money. B. He gives his money to the old man.

C. He buys some food and drinks. D. He says hello to the old man.

（5）Why does Sam's grandma give Sam a hug?

A. Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.

B. Because she thinks Sam is cold.

C. Because she thinks Sam is young.

D. Because it's a tradition （传统） of the Spring Festival

【答案】 （1）B

（2）D

（3）D

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包，去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人，把仅有的4美元给了老人，奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。

（1）细节题。根据Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据前句He doesn't have a home.可知老人没有家，所以老人是可怜的，故选D。

（3）细节题。根据At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars.可知孙悟空6美元，而Sam仅有4美元，故选D。

（4）细节题。根据He gives the money to the old man and goes back home.可知Sam把钱给了老人，故选B。

（5）细节题，根据His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事，给了Sam一个拥抱，夸Sam是个好孩子，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解

John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine.

Cold medicine

You must shake（摇晃）it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.

Dose（剂量）:

Age: over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day

8—14 1 teaspoon a day

5—7 1/2 teaspoon a day

The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.

Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2008.

（1）John should take _________a day.

A. 1 teaspoon B. 2 teaspoons C. 1/2

teaspoon D. 4 teaspoons

（2）John should keep the medicine in ________.

A. any place B. hot water C. a cold

place D. the sun

（3）When children are ________years old, they can't take this medicine.

A. eight B. thirteen C. twelve D. two

（4）John will ________ the rest of the medicine after December is, 2008.

A. have to throw away B. begin to take

C. take two times a day D. take three times more

（5）How many times a day should you take the medicine after meals?

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）D

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了约翰患感冒发烧看医生。医生给了他一瓶药，药瓶上介绍了药的使用说明和注意事项。

（1）细节题。根据 He is sixteen years old now. over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day 可知，约翰16岁，应该每天吃两茶匙药，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据Please put it in a cold place.可知，此药应放在阴凉的地方冷藏，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.可知，此药4岁以下不能吃，故选D。

（4）细节题。根据Use it before December 1st,2008.可知，药有效期到2008年12月1日，2008年121日以后此药过期，应扔掉，故选A。

（5）细节题。根据Take it three times a day after meals.可知，此药患者应该一天吃三次，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。

3．阅读理解

May 10th is Meg's birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.

One day, Meg finds that a button（纽扣）of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she can't find it. The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.

Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says,\" We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.\" The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.

（1）Meg's sister buys for her on her birthday.

A. some buttons B. a new coat C. a new

bike D. some flowers

（2）How does Meg feel when she doesn't wear that coat?

A. She feels happy. B. She feels bored. C. She feels

excited. D. She feels sad.

（3）What does Meg's sister do at the end of the story?

A. She changes all the buttons of the coat.

B. She buys another coat again.

C. She buys a button in the clothes store.

D. She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.

（4）What does the underline word \"disappointed\" mean in Chinese?

A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 的 D. 高兴的

（5）What's the best title for the passage?

A. A lost button B. A lost coat C. A sister D. A clothes store

难过

kind

【答案】 （1）B

（2）D

（3）A

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送给她一件大衣，她很喜欢，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同样的口子。她很难过，他的朋友告诉他，都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。

（1）细节理解题，根据 She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. 可知在她生日的时候，姐姐给她买了一件大衣，故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据 The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. 可知，梅格不能穿大衣的时候，很难过，故答案是D。

（3）细节理解题，根据 her sister says,\" We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.\" 可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了，故答案是A。

（4）词义猜测题，根据 After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed. Meg tells her sister about

that, 可知划线单词的意思是失望的，故答案是B。

（5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的，故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题判断题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思，归纳中心，凝练句式，最终获得答案。

4．阅读理解

Night after night, a wolf walks around a group of sheep, looking for one of them to eat, but the shepherd （牧羊人） and his dogs always make him go away.

But one day, the wolf finds the skin （皮）of a sheep. He puts the skin carefully over him. Then he walks into the group of sheep.

The shepherd thinks that the wolf is one of his sheep, and makes the wolf eat the grass with the sheep, and even lets him sleep with the sheep.

For many days and nights, the wolf eats and sleeps very well. The wolf enjoys himself very much. But one day, the shepherd wants to sell one of his sheep at the market. He finds the biggest and fattest sheep and brings him into town. Can you guess who it is? It is the wolf!

（1）Why does the wolf walk around the group of sheep?

A. Because he wants to learn to eat grass.

B. Because he wants to eat one of the sheep.

C. Because he wants to become one of the sheep.

D. Because he wants to make friends with the dog.

（2）Before the wolf walks into the group of sheep, what does he do?

A. He gets a sheep and eats it. B. He talks with the shepherd.

C. He puts the skin of a sheep over him. D. He eats the shepherd and the dog.

（3）What does the wolf learn at last?

A. A bad thing never dies.

B. A good beginning makes a good ending.

C. A good beginning may make a bad ending.

D. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.

（4）What is the best title for the passage?

A. A Wolf in Sheep's Skin. B. One of the Sheep at the Market.

C. A Wolf, a Shepherd and a Dog. D. The Big and Fat Sheep.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了一匹狼为了去吃羊找到羊皮混进羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人卖了的故事。

（1）细节理解题，根据原文，a wolf walks around a group of sheep， looking for one of them to eat，一匹狼围绕着一群羊走着，想找到他们的一头来吃，可知狼绕着一群羊走的目的是想找到一头羊来吃，故选B。

（2）细节理解题，根据原文the wolf finds the skin （皮）of a sheep. He puts the skin carefully over him. Then he walks into the group of sheep.这匹狼找到了一头羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮盖在自己身上，然后他朝着羊群走去.可知在这匹狼去羊群之前，他把羊皮盖在自己身上。故选C。

3）推理判断题，根据原文这匹狼找到了一头羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮盖在自己身上，然后他朝着羊群走去.之后在羊群里过着舒服的生活，日益长胖，结局因为最胖被牧羊人卖了，所以对于这匹狼来说，好的开始可能会有一个很糟糕的结局。故选C。

（4）主旨大意题，根据原文，主要介绍了一匹狼为了去吃羊找到羊皮混进羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人卖了的故事.用披着羊皮的狼作为标题最合适，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

5．阅读理解

Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn't pass a test. When things like these happen, you need to know what to do with your anger （愤怒）. Here're some things you can do when you feel angry:

Talk to a friend you can trust （信任）.

Count from one to ten again and again.

Get or give a hug.

Draw a picture of our anger.

Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.

Sing along with the CD player.

Think of something good （maybe a fun holiday or your favourite food）.

Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active （积极的）!

Not all things in life can happen in the way you want, so never getting angry is impossible （不可能的）. But when you're angry, you can do something to make things better. Don't lose yourself in anger.

（1）How many examples does the first paragraph give us?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

（2）What can you do when you feel angry according to the passage?

A. Drive a car as fast as you can. B. Play computer games all night.

C. Draw pictures about your anger. D. Talk to everyone about

your anger.

（3）Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Most students get angry because of their teachers.

B. Doing something active can make you less angry.

C. In our life, most of us are always angry and unhappy.

D. Almost everyone will listen to music when they get angry.

（4）Why is never getting angry impossible?

A. Because we always have too much homework.

B. Because people around us always make us angry.

C. Because it's difficult for us to keep happy all the time.

D. Because there's always something that doesn't go our way.

（5）The writer tells us ________ in the passage.

A. when to get angry B. how to stop anger

C. how to be happy in life D. what to do to get angry

【答案】 （1）B

（2）D

（3）B

（4）D

（5）B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了当你生气时你可以做的事情。

（1）细节题。根据For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn't pass a test.可知老师给你太多作业、你哥哥没问你就拿走你的CD、你没有通过考试都会让你生气，所以是三个例子，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据Draw a picture of our anger.可知是画一张生气的图片，故选C。

（3）推断题。根据Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active （积极的）!可知做一些活跃的事情可知让你少生气，故选B。

（4）细节题。根据Not all things in life can happen in the way you want, so

never getting angry is impossible （不可能的）.生活中不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式发生，所以从不生气是不可能的，故选D。

（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了当你生气时你可以做的事情。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

6．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

Venice is in the north-east of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 177 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and the cool summer night while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1, 500 years ago, and built homes there.

Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists

will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's nothing special but when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt （融化）.

Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.

（1）According to the passage, Venice is ________ of Italy.

A. in the north-east B. in the west C. in the south-west D. in the south

（2）________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.

A. Taxis and cars B. The waterways C. 400

bridges D. Boats and rain shoes

（3）Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1, 500 years ago.

A. changed into into C. became D. developed from

（4）Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?

A. The higher temperature.

B. Overused underground water.

C. Too many waterways.

D. The rising seawater.

（5）The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice.

A. the waterways and bridges

B. the MOST project and problems

C. the features and problems

B. turned

D. the history and scenery

【答案】 （1）A

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了威尼斯是一座水上城市，还有它的地理位置，近况以及面临的问题。

（1）细节理解题。根据Venice is in the northeast of Italy．可知威尼斯位于意大利的东北部。故选A。

（2） 细节理解题。根据The waterways have always been the best way to get around．可知水路是最好的出行方式。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1，500 years ago，and built homes there．可知威尼斯从咸水湖小岛发展而成。故选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据Once，people used too much underground

water．This made the city get lower little by little．Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters．Another problem is the rising seawater．The temperature has risen over the years．This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt．可知太多的水路与城市变得越来越低没有关系。故选C。

（5）主旨归纳题。根据语境Even so，travel isn't difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．和Anyway，this project is helping solve theproblem．可知文章主要说的是威尼斯的特色和问题。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。

7．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Australia is not hot all year round. Remember the seasons are different between China and Australia. This means:

●If it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia

●If it's autumn in China, it's spring in Australia.

●If it's winter in China, it's summer in Australia.

●If it's spring in China, it's autumn in Australia.

So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In

these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and August—a perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville （汤斯维尔） in Australia also has a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals in the southern part of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfall （降雨量）.

Plan your journey well before you visit Australia.

（1）When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia?

A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter

（2）What does the underlined word \"escape\" mean in Chinese?

A. 享受 B. 寻找 C. 逃避 D. 度过

（3）Which of the following about Australia is NOT true?

A. Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January.

B. The wet season in many of the northern countries is from November to March.

C. The wet season in Townsville is shorter.

D. There is much rain in June in the southern countries

（4）Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Differences between China and Australia

B. The different weather in China and Australia

C. Australia—a hot country

D. Weather in Australia and when to go there

【答案】 （1）D

（2）C

（3）B

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：澳大利亚的天气跟中国正好相反，澳大利亚最热的月份是中国最冷的月份，澳大利亚最冷的月份是中国最热的月份。汤斯维尔的湿季比较短，一班是从十月底到来年三月份。从六月份到八月份，南半球国家通常降雨量会很大。

（1）细节理解题，根据 If it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia 可知广州是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是冬天。故答案是D。

（2）词义猜测题，根据 In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escapethe hot weather. 可知十二月、一月和二月是澳大利亚最热的月份，澳大利亚位于南半球，越往南气候越冷。这是说的去南方的国家很明显是要逃离这样炎热的天气。故答案是C。

（3）正误判断题，根据 When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, 可知，许多北方国家的湿季是从十一月份到四月份，因此B的叙述是正确的，故答案是B。

（4）标题判断一题，文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的气候和什么时候去澳大利亚旅游最好，故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题、正误判断题、逻辑推理题、标题判断题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定；词义猜测题，需要根据单词所在的语境，进行合理想象，确定单词的意思；标题判断题需要在充分理解文章的基础上，总结中心思想，凝练句式，最终确定答案。

8．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

People take part in different activities in different seasons in China. In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites. In Hainan Province, children go

swimming. In Shanghai, thousands of people take part in the spring marathon.

People around China like doing all kinds of water sports in summer. In Xiamen, young people often play beach volleyball. In Anhui Province, students row along the Yangtze River.

Autumn brings fine days and cool temperatures. In Shaanxi Province, teachers and students climb Mount Hua. People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake bicycle race in Qinghai Province.

In winter, children in Harbin go skiing. In Dalian, old men go swimming in the icy—cold water.

（1）What do the children in Shandong Province usually do in spring?

A. Go swimming.

B. Fly kites.

C. Climb mountains.

D. Take part in the spring marathon.

（2）What do young people in Xiamen often do in summer?

A. Take part in the lake bicycle race.

B. Play beach volleyball.

C. Row along the river.

D. Go swimming in the sea.

（3）What can we learn from the passage?

A. Children in Hainan Province fly kites in spring.

B. In autumn, the weather is fine and cool.

C. People from all over the world take part in the spring Shanghai.

D. In Dalian, children go swimming in the icy—cold water.

（4）What is the best title for the passage?

A. Different seasons in China

B. People like the four seasons

C. Activities in different seasons in China

D. The introduction of different provinces in China

marathon in

【答案】 （1）B

（2）B

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】大意:本文描述中国人在不同的季节参加不同的活动。

（1）细节题。根据 In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites. 可知，春天山东的孩子通常会放风筝，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据 In Xiamen, young people often play beach volleyball.可知，在厦门，年轻人经常会打沙滩排球，故选B。

（3）细节题。根据Autumn brings fine days and cool temperatures.可知，秋天天气晴朗并且凉爽，故选B。

（4）主旨题。本文主要讲述不同季节中国人参加不同的活动，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

9．阅读理解

Zhang Yixing is from Changsha, Hunan. People also call him Lay. He is 28 years old this year. His birthday is on October 7th. Many people like him. He likes to sing and dance. He can make music. He is also an actor. He acts in some movies and TV plays, like Kung Fu Yoga. From 2015 to 2016, he joins the TV show

Go Fighting! He is just like a lovely sheep in the show. Do you like this young man?

Jacob Tremblay is a child actor from Canada. He was born in 2006 and his birthday is on October 5th. He is young, but he acts in many movies, like The Smurfs 2 《蓝精灵2》and Room. He acts Jack in Room. Jack is a smart boy. He

lives in a small room, but later he finds the big world. Jacob gets many awards（奖）. People all like him.

（1）Lay likes to __________.

A. do Kung Fu B. watch TV C. sing and

dance D. have a lovely sheep

（2）Jacob Tremblay is __________ years old.

A. 13 B. 15 C. 20 D. 26

（3）Which of the following is True?

A. Jacob' and Lay's birthdays are both（都） in October.

B. Lay joins the movies Go Fighting.

C. People all like Lay.

D. Jacob comes from Changsha, Hunan.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了两位明星。

（1）细节题。根据 He likes to sing and dance，可知他喜欢唱歌跳舞，故选C。

（2）推理题。根据 He was born in 2006他出生在2006年，可知他现在13岁，

故选A。

（3）细节题。根据对张艺兴的描述His birthday is on October 和 Jacob Tremblay的描述his birthday is on October ，可知他俩都是在10月份出生，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

10．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

B

Every country has its favourite food. In some countries, people（人们） eat rice every day. They often eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. Australians（澳大利亚人） eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. In England（英国）, the favourite food is fried fish and French fries. In the USA（美国） people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. In Canada, people eat bread with butter（黄油） on it. In India, people like to eat hot food. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. They don't like to eat meat and fish.

（1）Different countries have food.

A. same B. different C. many

D. good

（2）Australians like to eat .

A. fish B. rice C. bread D. A and B

（3）In the USA, people like to have .

A. fish and fries B. fish and rice C. hamburgers and cold

drinks D. bread with butter

（4）Some people like to eat fruit and vegetables because（因为） .

A. fruit and vegetables are sweet B. they don't have meat and fish

C. meat and fish are delicious D. fruit and vegetables are good for them

（5）Which（哪一个） is a kind of green food?

A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Banana. D. Hot dog.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）D

（5）C

【解析】【分析】（1）根据Every country has its favourite food.可知答案为B。

（2）根据Australians（澳大利亚人） eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. 可知答案为D。

（3）根据In the USA（美国） people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. 可知答案为C。

（4）根据Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知答案为D。

（5）根据Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知green food绿色食物即fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜。banana香蕉（水果）。故选C。

【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。