初中英语语法总结之介词解析

的;in 以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。

at,on和in：这三个介词在试卷中的涌现频率极高。对于它们的

by，with，in：by表示以...的方式，方法，手段 和 乘某种

的辨别只要记住一句话就可以了。at表示点，on表示线，in表示面。

交通工具;with指借助于详细的手段或工具;in 表示以......方式，

什么意思呢?也就是说它们表达的范围渐渐增大。at si* oclock, at

用语言，文字等媒介。

noon, at the age of si*teen等用at表示时刻或时间的点以及年龄。

for和of：试比较：Its impossible for me to watch TV after on详细到一周中的各天,日期及某特定的一天早上,下午,晚上：on

eleven oclock. Its kind of you to help me.

Saturday，on July 1st，on my birthday，on the morning of July 16th，

两句中介词的选择依据其前形容词而定,一般来说,of之前的形

on a spring afternoon。in表达的范围更大一些。与世纪、时代、季

容词往往是用于描写人的品质的好坏，人自身的特点，如聪慧与否，

节、月份以及早上、上午、晚上等连用。如：in the seventh century，

细心与马虎等;for之前的形容词用于描写事物的特点，如可能性，必

in 1950s ,in 2000, in the morning等。

定性，难易程度等。

for,since：for表示多长时间。since后接时间起点,其终点往

好，又到了趁热打铁的时间了，来检测一下你的学习成效如何? 往为现在，常与完成时连用。牢牢记住哟。

练习：

after, in ：这两个介词都可以表示时间在以后的意思。其区分

1. Can you tell the story ______Russian?

是：after 以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间之后，常用于过去时态

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初中英语语法总结之介词解析

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A. with B. in C. on D. by

2. Here are some birthday cards ______ our teachers, ______ our best wishes. A. of, with B. for, with C. of, in D. for, in

3. The visitors _______Japan arrived _____ Beijing station last Tuesday morning . A. from, at B. of , to

C. from , to D. of, on

4. Hes badly hurt, we must send _____ a doctor at once. A. to B. up C. on D. for

5. Do you usually come to school ______ foot or _____- bike? A. by ... by B. on... on C. on ... by D. by ... on

6. --when was Jim born? --______July, 18,1978.

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A.on B.at C. in D.to

7. WeiFang bought a new pen at a shop _____ her way home. A. on B. at C. in D. to

8. Dont tell anybody about it. Keep it a secret _______ you and me. A. among B. between C. in

D. with

9. The teacher will be back ______ an hour. A. in B. after C. of D. at

10. -- How long have you been in Beijing ? --Ive been here _____ 1989. A. in B.since C.on D.for 实战：

1. ______man in brown is _____friend of my fatheres . 第 3 页 共 6 页

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A. The.. the B. The ... a C. A... a D. A... the

2. Here is a letter ______ you. Its ______your aunt. A. to... for B. for... to C. from ... to D. for ... from

3. The twins are ____ interested in Chinese food. A. all B. both C. neither D. each

4. It is ______ hot in Nanjing in summer. A. too much B. much too C. much more D. so much

5.Thats too dear. Have you got_______? A. cheaper something B. everything cheaper C. cheaper anything D. anything cheaper

6. --Can I go out to play football now?

--No, you _______. You must do your homework first. A. wont B. cant

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C. neednt D. dont

7. The boy didnt go to bed _______ he was asked to. A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as

8. Lesson Two is ______ than Lesson One . A. much difficult B. much more difficult C. the most difficult D. little difficult

9. Youd better _______ here any longer. A. dont stay

B. not to stay C. to not stay D. not stay

10. It _______ him half an hour to ride a bike to get here. A. spent B. used C. took D. paid

11. Mrs Read doesnt know ______ for her daughter. A. what will she buy B. which will she buy C. to buy what D. what she will buy

12. These childern have never seen snow, _______they? 第 5 页 共 6 页

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A. do B. dont C. havent D. have

13. Why _______ shopping at once? A. dont go B. not go to C. didint go D. not go

14. The Great Wall ______ all over the world . A. is being known B. was known C. has known D. is known

15. My friend has worked in that hospital_________. A. since it opened B. for it opened C. since it opens D. since it is open

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