人教版(2013年审定)初中全部英语单词表(含音标)
2024-02-25
来源:年旅网
七年级上册英语单词表StarterUnit1good/gʊd/adj.好的morning/'mɔ:nɪŋ/n.早晨;上午Goodmorning!早上好!hi/haɪ/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨;喂hello/hɒ'lɒʊ/interj.你好;喂afternoon/,ɑ:ftɒ'nu:n/n.下午Goodafternoon!下午好!evening/'i:vnɪŋ/n.晚上;傍晚Goodevening!晚上好!how/haʊ/adv.怎样;如何are/ɑ:/v.是you/ju:/pron.你;你们Howareyou?你好吗?I/aɪ/pron.我am/æm/v.是fine/faɪn/adj.健康的;美好的thanks/θæŋks/interj.&n.感谢;谢谢OK/ɒʊ'keɪ/interj.&adv.好;可以StarterUnit2what/wɒt/pron.&adj.什么is/ɪz/v.是this/ðɪs/pron.这;这个in/ɪn/prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以English/'ɪŋglɪʃ/n.英语adj.英格兰的;英语的inEnglish用英语map/mæp/n.地图cup/kɒp/n.杯子ruler/'ru:lɒ/n.尺;直尺pen/pen/n.笔;钢笔orange/'ɒrɪndɒ/n.橙子jacket/'dɒækɪt/n.夹克衫;短上衣key/ki:/n.钥匙quilt/kwɪlt/n.被子;床罩it/ɪt/pron.它a/ɒ/art.(用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物)that/ðæt/pron.那;那个spell/spel/v.用字母拼;拼写please/pli:z/interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请StarterUnit3color/'kɒlɒ/n.(=colour)颜色red/red/adj.&n.红色(的)yellow/'jelɒʊ/adj.&n.黄色(的)green/gri:n/adj.&n.绿色(的)blue/blu:/adj.&n.蓝色(的)black/blæk/adj.&n.黑色(的)white/waɪt/adj.&n.白色(的)purple/'pɒ:pl/adj.&n.紫色(的)brown/braʊn/adj.&n.棕色(的);褐色(的)the/ðɪ;ðɒ/art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事now/naʊ/adv.现在;目前see/si:/v.理解;明白can/kæn/modalv.能;会say/seɪ/v.说;讲my/maɪ/pron.我的Unit1name/neɪm/n.名字;名称nice/naɪs/adj.令人愉快的;宜人的to/tu:/常用于原形动词之前,该动词为不定式meet/mi:t/v.遇见;相逢too/tu:/adv.也;又;太your/jɔ:/pron.你的;你们的Ms./mɪz/(于女子的姓名前,不指明婚否)女士his/hɪz/pron.他的and/ænd/conj.和;又;而her/hɒ:/pron,她的yes/jes/interj.是的;可以she/ʃi:/pron.她he/hi:/pron.他no/nɒʊ/interj.不;没有;不是not/nɒt/adv.不;没有zero/'zɪɒrɒʊ/num.零one/wɒn/num.一two/tu:/num.二three/θri:/num.三four/fɔ:/num.四five/faɪv/num.五six/sɪks/num.六seven/'sevn/num.七eɪght/eɪt/num.八nine/naɪn/num.九telephone/'telɪfɒʊn/n.电话;电话机number/'nɒmbɒ/n.号码;数字phone/fɒʊn/n.电话;电话机telephone/phonenumber电话号码first/fɒ:st/adj.第一firstname名字last/lɑ:st/adj.最后的;末尾的lastname姓friend/frend/n.朋友China/'tʃaɪnɒ/中国middle/'mɪdl/adj.中间的;中间school/sku:l/n.学校middleschool中学;初中Unit2sister/'sɪstɒ/n.姐;妹mother/'mɒðɒ/n.母亲;妈妈father/'fɑ:ðɒ/n.父亲;爸爸-1-parent/'peɒrɒnt/n.父(母)亲brother/'brɒðɒ/n.兄;弟grandmother/'grænmɒðɒ/n.(外)祖母;奶奶grandfather/'grænfɑ:ðɒ/n.(外)祖父;爷爷;grandparent/'grænpeɒrɒnt/n.祖父(母);family/'fæmɒlɪ/n.家;家庭those/ðɒʊz/pron.那些who/hu:/pron.谁;什么人oh/ɒʊ/interj.哦;啊these/ði:z/pron.这些they/ðeɪ/pron.他(她、它)们well/wel/interj.嗯;好吧have/hæv/v.经受;经历Haveagoodday!(表示祝愿)过得愉快!bye/baɪ/interj.(=goodbye)再见son/sɒn/n.儿子cousin/'kɒzn/n.堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄grandpa/'grænpɑ:/n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公mom/mɒm/,/mɑ:m/n.(=mum)妈妈aunt/ɑ:nt/n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母grandma/'grænmɑ:/n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;dad/dæd/n.爸爸uncle/'ɒŋkl/n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父daughter/'dɔ:tɒ/n.女儿here/hɪɒ/adv.(用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里photo/'fɒʊtɒʊ/n.照片of/ɒv,ɒv/prep.属于(人或物);关于(人或物)next/nekst/adj.&n.下一个(的);接下来(的)picture/'pɪktʃɒ/n.照片;图画girl/gɒ:l/n.女孩dog/dɒg/n.狗Unit3pencil/'pensl/n.铅笔book/bʊk/n.书eraser/ɪ'reɪzɒ/n.橡皮box/bɒks/n.箱;盒pencilbox铅笔盒;文具盒schoolbag/'sku:lbæg/n.书包dictionary/'dɪkʃɒnɒrɪ/n.词典;字典his/hɪz/pron.他的mine/maɪn/pron.我的hers/hɒ:z/pron.她的excuse/ɪk'skju:z/v.原谅;宽恕me/mi:/pron.(I的宾格)我excuseme劳驾;请原谅thank/θæŋk/v.感谢;谢谢teacher/'ti:tʃɒ/n.老师;教师about//ɒ'baʊt/prep.关于Whatabout...?(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样?-2-yours/jɔ:z/pron.你的;你们的for/fɔ:/prep.为了;给;对thankyoufor...为......而感谢help/help/v.&n.帮助;援助welcome/'welkɒm/adj.受欢迎的You'rewelcome.别客气。baseball/'beɪsbɔ:l/n.棒球watch/wɒtʃ/n.表;手表computer/kɒm'pju:tɒ/n.计算机;电脑game/geɪm/n.游戏;运动;比赛card/kɑ:d/n.卡片IDcard学生卡;身份证notebook/'nɒʊtbʊk/n.笔记本ring/rɪŋ/n.戒指bag/bæg/n.袋;包in/ɪn/prep.在......里library/'laɪbrɒrɪ/n.图书馆ask/ɑ:sk/v.请求;要求;询问ask...for...请求;恳求(给予)find/faɪnd/v.(过去分词found)找到;发现some/sɒm/adj.一些;某些classroom/'klɑ:sru:m/n.教室e-mail/'emeɪl/n.(=email)电子邮件at/æt/prep.按照;根据;在(某处、某时间时刻)call/kɔ:l/v.(给......)打电话lost/lɒst/v.(动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失must/mɒst/modalv.必须set/set/n.一套;一副;一组asetof一套;一副;一组Unit4where/weɒ/adv.在哪里;到哪里table/'teɪbl/n.桌子bed/bed/n.床bookcase/'bʊkkeɪs/n.书架;书柜sofa/'sɒʊfɒ/n.沙发chair/tʃeɒ/n.椅子on/ɒn/prep.在.......上under/'ɒndɒ/prep.在.......下come/kɒm/v.来;来到comeon快点儿desk/desk/n.书桌think/θɪŋk/n.认为;想;思考room/ru:m/n.房间their/ðeɒ/pron.他(她、它)们的hat/hæt/n.帽子head/hed/n.头yeah/jeɒ/interj.是的;对know/nɒʊ/v.知道;了解radio/'reɪdɪɒʊ/n.收音机;无线电广播clock/klɒk/n.时钟tape/teɪp/n.磁带;录音带;录像带player/pleɪɒ/n.播放机tapeplayer录音机model/'mɒdl/n.模型plane/pleɪn/n.飞机modelplane飞机模型tidy/'taɪdɪ/adj.整洁的;井井有条的but/bɒt/conj.但是our/'aʊɒ/pron.我们的everywhere/'evrɪweɒ/adv.处处;到处;各地always/'ɔ:lweɪz/adv.总是Unit5do/du:/auxv.&v.用于否定句疑问句;做;干have/hæv/v.有tennis/'tenɪs/n.网球ball/bɔ:l/n.球ping-pong/'pɪŋpɒŋ/n.乒乓球bat/bæt/n.球棒;球拍soccer/'sɒkɒ/n.(英式)足球soccerball(英式)足球volleyball/'vɒlɪbɔ:l/n.排球basketball/'bɑ:skɪtbɔ:l/n.篮球hey/heɪ/interj.嘿;喂let/let/v.允许;让us/ɒs/pron.(we的宾格)我们let's=letus让我们(一起)go/gɒʊ/v.去;走we/wi:/pron.我们late/leɪt/adj.迟到has/hæz/v.(have的第三人称单数形式)有get/get/v.去取(或带来);得到great/greɪt/adj.美妙的;伟大的play/pleɪ/v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍sound/saʊnd/v.听起来好像interesting/'ɪntrɒstɪŋ/adj.有趣的boring/'bɔ:rɪŋ/adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的fun/fɒn/adj.有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐difficult/'dɪfɪkɒlt/adj.困难的relaxing/rɪ'læksɪŋ/adj.轻松的;令人放松的watch/wɒtʃ/v.注视;观看TV/ti:'vi:/n.(=television)电视;电视机watchTV看电视same/seɪm/adj.相同的love/lɒv/v.&n.爱;喜爱with/wɪð/prep.和......在一起;带有;使用sport/spɔ:t/n.体育运动them/ðem/pron.(they的宾格)他(她、它)们only/'ɒʊnlɪ/adv.只;仅like/laɪk/v.喜欢;喜爱easy/'i:zɪ/adj.容易的;不费力的after/'ɑ:ftɒ/prep.在......以后class/klɑ:s/n.班级;课classmate/'klɑ:smeɪt/n.同班同学Unit6banana/bɒ'nɑ:nɒ/n.香蕉hamburger/'hæmbɒ:gɒ/n.汉堡包tomato/tɒ'mɑ:tɒʊ/n.西红柿ice-cream/aɪs'kri:m/n.冰激凌salad/'sælɒd/n.沙拉strawberry/'strɔ:bɒrɪ/n.草莓pear/peɒ/n.梨milk/mɪlk/n.牛奶bread/bred/n.面包birthday/'bɒ:θdaɪ/n.生日dinner/'dɪnɒ/n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐week/wi:k/n.周;星期thinkabout思考;思索food/fu:d/n.食物sure/ʃʊɒ/adv.当然;肯定;一定Howabout...?(提出建议)......怎么样?burger/'bɒ:gɒ/n.(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetable/'vedɒtɒbl/n.蔬菜fruit/fru:t/n.水果right/raɪt/adj.正确的;适当的apple/'æpl/n.苹果then/ðen/adv.那么egg/eg/n.蛋;鸡蛋carrot/'kærɒt/n.胡萝卜rice/raɪs/n.大米;米饭chicken/'tʃɪkɪn/n.鸡肉so/sɒʊ/conj.(引出评论或问题)那么breakfast/'brekfɒst/n.早餐;早饭lunch/lɒntʃ/n.午餐star/stɑ:/n.明星;星星eat/i:t/v.吃well/wel/adv.好;令人满意地habit/'hæbɪt/n.习惯healthy/'helθɪ/adj.健康的really/'ri:ɒlɪ/adv.真正地question/'kwestʃɒn/n.问题want/wɒnt/v.需要;想要be/bi:/v.变成fat/fæt/adj.肥的;肥胖的Unit7much/mɒtʃ/pron.&adj.许多;大量;多少Howmuch...?(购物时)......多少钱?sock/sɒk/n.短袜T-shirt/'ti:ʃɒ:t/n.T恤衫shorts/ʃɔ:ts/n.(pl.)短裤sweater/'swetɒ/n.毛衣trousers/'traʊzɒz/n.(pl.)裤子shoe/ʃu:/n.鞋-3-skirt/skɒ:t/n.裙子dollar/'dɒlɒ/n.元(美国、等国的货币符号为$)big/bɪg/adj.大的;大号的small/smɔ:l/adj.小的;小号的short/ʃɔ:t/adj.短的;矮的long/lɒŋ/adj.长的woman/'wʊmɒn/n.女子CanIhelpyou?我能帮您吗?need/ni:d/v.需要look/lʊk/v.看;看上去pair/peɒ/n.一双;一对take/teɪk/v.买下;拿;取Hereyouare.给你。ten/ten/num.十eleven/ɪ'levɒn/num.十一twelve/twelv/num.十二thirteen/θɒ:'ti:n/num.十三fifteen/fɪf'ti:n/num.十五eighteen/eɪ'ti:n/num.十八twenty/'twentɪ/num.二十thirty/'θɒ:ti/num.三十Mr./'mɪstɒ/先生clothes/klɒʊðz/n.(pl.)衣服;服装store/stɔ:/n.商店buy/baɪ/v.购买;买sale/seɪl/n.特价销售;出售sell/sel/v.出售;销售;卖all/ɔ:l/adj.所有的;全部的very/'verɪ/adv.很;非常price/praɪs/n.价格boy/bɔɪ/n.男孩apairof一双Unit8when/wen/adv.(疑问副词)什么时候month/mɒnθ/n.月;月份January/'dɒænjʊɒrɪ/n.一月February/'febrʊɒrɪ/n.二月March/mɑ:tʃ/n.三月April/'eɪprɒl/n.四月May/meɪ/n.五月June/dɒu:n/n.六月July/dɒʊ'laɪ/n.七月August/'ɔ:gɒst/n.八月September/sep'tembɒ/n.九月October/ɒk'tɒʊbɒ/n.十月November/nɒʊ'vembɒ/n.十一月December/dɪ'sembɒ/n.十二月happy/'hæpɪ/adj.愉快的;高兴的Happybirthday!生日快乐!old/ɒʊld/adj.年老的;旧的Howold...?....多大年纪?..几岁了?-4-party/'pɑ:tɪ/n.聚会;晚会Seeyou!再见!first/fɒ:st/num.第一second/'sekɒnd/num.第二third/θɒ:d/num.第三fifth/fɪfθ/num.第五eighth/eɪtθ/num.第八ninth/naɪnθ/num.第九twelfth/twelfθ/num.第十二twentieth/'twentɪɒθ/num.第二十test/test/n.测验;检查trip/trɪp/n.旅游;旅行art/ɑ:t/n.艺术;美术festival/'festɪvl/n.(音乐、戏剧等的)节;节日dear/dɪɒ/adj.亲爱的student/'stju:dnt/n.学生thing/θɪŋ/n.东西;事情term/tɒ:m/n.学期busy/'bɪzɪ/adj.忙碌的;无暇的time/taɪm/n.时间Haveagoodtime!(表示祝愿)过得愉快!there/ðeɒ/adv.(在)那里Unit9favorite/'feɪvɒrɪt/adj.&n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)subject/'sɒbdɒekt/n.学科;科目science/'saɪɒns/n.科学P.E./pi:'i:/n.(=physicaleducation)体育music/'mju:zɪk/n.音乐;乐曲math/mæθ/n.数学Chinese/tʃaɪ'ni:z/n.语文;汉语中国的geography/dɒɪ'ɒgrɒfɪ/n.地理(学)history/'hɪstrɪ/n.历史why/waɪ/adv.为什么because/bɪ'kɒz/conj.因为Monday/'mɒndeɪ/n.星期一Friday/'fraɪdeɪ/n.星期五Saturday/'sætɒdeɪ/n.星期六forsure无疑;肯定free/fri:/adj.空闲的cool/ku:l/adj.妙极的;酷的Tuesday/'tju:zdeɪ/n.星期二Wednesday/'wenzdeɪ/n.星期三Thursday/'θɒzdeɪ/n.星期四Sunday/'sɒndeɪ/n.星期日A.M./eɪ'em/(=a.m.)上午P.M./pi:'em/(=p.m.)下午;午后usefʊl/'ju:sfl/adj.有用的;有益的from/frɒm/prep(表示开始的时间)从......开始from...to...从......到......Mrs./'mɪsɪz/(女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人finish/'fɪnɪʃ/v.完成;做好lesson/'lesn/n.课;一节课hour/'aʊɒ/n.小时七年级下册英语单词表Unit1Canyouplaytheguitarguitar/ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)/n.吉他sing/sɪŋ/v.唱;唱歌swim/swɪm/v.&n.游泳dance/dɑ:ns/,/dæns/v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw/drɔ:/v.画chess/tʃes/n.国际象棋playchess下国际象棋speak/spi:k/v.说(某种语言);说话speakEnglɪsh说英语join/dɒɔɪn/v.参加;加入club/klɒb/n.俱乐部;社团begoodat…擅长于…tell/tel/v.讲述;告诉story/'stɔ:rɪ/n.故事;小说write/raɪt/v.写作;写字show/ʃɒʊ/n.演出;节目;v.给…看;展示or/ɔ:(r)/conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk/tɔ:k/v.&n.说话;交谈talkto…跟……说kungfu/kɒŋ'fu:/n.(中国)功夫drum/drɒm/n.鼓playthedrums敲鼓piano/pɪ'ænɒʊ/n.钢琴playthepiano弹钢琴violin/vaɪɒ'lɪn/n.小提琴playtheviolin拉小提琴also/'ɔ:lsɒʊ/adv.也;而且people/'pi:pl/n.人;人们home/hɒʊm/n.家;活动本部;adv.到家;在家begoodwith…善于应付……的;对……有办法make/meɪk/v.使成为;制造makefriends结交朋友today/tɒ'deɪ/adv.在今天help(sb)withsth在某方面帮助(某人)center(=centre)/'sentɒ(r)/n.中心;中央weekend/wi:k'end/,/'wi:kend/n.周末ontheweekend(在)周末teach/ti:tʃ/v.教;讲授musician/mju:'zɪʃn/n.音乐家Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschoolup/ɒp/adv.向上getup起床;站起dress/dres/v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙getdressed穿上衣服brush/brɒʃ/v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子tooth/tu:θ/n.(pl.teeth/ti:θ/)牙齿shower/'ʃaʊɒ(r)/n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间)takeashower洗淋浴usually/'ju:ɒʊɒlɪ/adv.通常地;一般地forty/'fɔ:(r)tɪ/num.四十wow/waʊ/int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never/'nevɒ(r)/adv.从不;绝不early/'ɒ:(r)lɪ/adv.&adj.早(的)fifty/'fɪftɪ/num.五十job/dɒɒb/,/dɒɑ:b/n.工作;职业work/wɒ:(r)k/v.&n.工作station/'steɪʃn/n.电(视)台;车站radiostation广播电台o'clock/ɒ'klɒk/,/ɒ'klɑ:k/adv.(表示整点)……点钟night/naɪt/n.晚上;夜晚funny/'fɒnɪ/adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise/'eksɒsaɪz/v.&n.锻炼;练习onweekends(在)周末best/best/adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;最group/ɡru:p/n.组;群half/hɑ:f/,/hæf/n.&pron.一半;半数past/pɑ:st/,/pæst/prep.晚于;过(时间);adj.过去的quarter/'kwɔ:(r)tɒ(r)/n.一刻钟;四分之一homework/'hɒʊmwɒ:(r)k/n.家庭作业do(one's)homework做作业run/rɒn/v.跑;奔clean/kli:n/v.打扫;弄干净;adj.干净的walk/wɔ:k/n.&v.行走;步行takeawalk散步;走一走quickly/'kwɪklɪ/adv.很快地either/'aɪðɒ(r)/,/'i:ðɒ(r)/adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)either…or…要么…要么…;或者…或者…lot/lɒt/,/lɑ:t/pron.大量;许多lotsof大量;许多sometimes/'sɒmtaɪmz/adv.有时taste/teɪst/v.有…的味道;品尝;n.味道;滋味life/laɪf/n.(pl.lives/laɪvz/)生活;生命Unit3Howdoyougettoschooltrain/treɪn/n.火车bus/bɒs/n.公共汽车subway/'sɒbweɪ/n.地铁takethesubway乘地铁ride/raɪd/v.&n.骑;旅程bike/baɪk/n.自行车rideabike骑自行车sixty/'sɪkstɪ/num.六十-5-