高中英语易混短语总结

高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreakawayfrom逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯）breakdown身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉breakin破门而入；打断breakinto破门而入；突然…起来breakoff打断；休息一下breakout爆发breakthrough突破breakup解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎2.bringbringsb.doingsth.引来某人做某事bringabout带来；造成bringdown打倒；降低bringforward提出bringin收割；引进；赚得；生产bringup教育；抚养长大；呕吐bringout明白地显示出3.callcallfor需要；邀约callafter以某人的名字命名callin召来；引来callon/upon拜访；号召callout大声叫；召集callup打电话；使人想起4.carrycarryback运回；回想起carryon进行；继续carryout实施；履行carrythrough把…进行到底5.catchcatchsb.doing撞见某人做某事catchholdof抓住catchupwith赶上becaughtintherain被雨淋6.comecometodoing谈到做某事cometorealise终于认识到comeabout发1生；产生comeacross偶然遇到comealong一道走；进展comeat到达；袭击comeoff离开；（计划等）成功comeon跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方）comeout出来；开花；传出；被出版cometo共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成cometooneself苏醒过来comeup走进；上楼；发芽；被提出comeupwith想出；赶上7.diediefor为…而死dieaway渐弱diedown渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来dieoff相继死亡dieout风俗消失；动物灭绝8.dodoawaywith废除；消除doup包扎；修改；梳理dowith处理对付；以…将就过去dowithout没有…也行havesth.todowith与…有关9.getgetacross被理解getalong设法度过；相处；进行getaround/about消息传开getaway逃离；离开getdown下来；记下getdownto开始做getin进入；收获；插话getinto陷入getoutof摆脱getover克服；恢复getthrough打通电话；通过考试getto到达；着手gettogether相聚10.givegiveaway赠送；泄露givein投降屈服；让步giveoff发出光热气味giveout发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭giveoverto托付给givewayto让步；给…让路giventhat考虑到211.gogobad变质goto归功于；归属于goinfor参加；爱好gointo调查；进入gooff离开；想起；进行goon继续下去；时间过去；发生goout外出；熄灭goover越过；复习gothrough经历；通过goup价格上涨gowithout忍受…的缺乏gowith伴随；与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/getholdof抓住holdback阻止；遏制；隐瞒holddown垂下；压制holdon不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续holdonto抓住不放；执着于holdout伸出；维持；抵抗到底holdup阻挡；拦截支撑13.keepkeepaway躲开；避开keepback隐瞒；抑制；使后退keepoff离开；不靠近keepout不进入，留在外面keepoutof避免卷入keepto不离开；遵守keepup天气保持不变；保持keepupwith跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱14.knockknockdown撞倒；击倒knockoff停止工作；打折knockover打翻；撞翻knockinto偶然遇见15.leavebeonleave休假leavealone丢下；不理会leavebehind遗留；忘带leaveoff停止；戒除leaveout删去；不考虑16.let3letalone更不用说letsth.alone不管；置之不理letsth.be不干涉letdown放下；使失望letin放入letout放出；发出；泄露17.looklookahead考虑未来lookbackon回首；回头看lookdownon瞧不起looksb.intheeye正视某人lookinto调查lookout小心lookover瞭望；检查lookthrough浏览；通过…看lookupto尊敬18.makemakeat袭击；向…前进makebelieve假装makefor向…方向走；促成，有助于makesth.into把…制成makeout辨认出；理解makeup组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好makeupfor补偿；填补makethebestof充分利用19.passpassaway去世passdown传递下去passon传递passover省略；忽视20.pickpickone’swords小心说话pickout挑选出；辨认出pickup捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）21.pullpulldown拉下；拆掉pullin拉进；车到站pulloff用力拽下pullon穿上pullout车出站；拔出pullthrough渡过难关；痊愈pullup车停下22.push4pushaside把…推到一边pushahead向前冲pushoff出发；开船pushon力劝pushover推到；推翻pushup顶起来；上涨23.putputaside搁置一旁；储蓄putaway收拾好putdown放下；记下；镇压putforward提出putin插入；安装putoff推迟putout伸出；熄灭；生产putup举起；建造；张贴；住宿putupwith忍受24.runrunagainst违反runaway逃走runinto跑进；撞上；合计为runout用完；跑出runover匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压25.seeseeinto调查seethrough看穿seetosth.负责seetoitthat务必；负责26.sendsendaway开除sendfor叫人去取/叫sendoff寄出；送行sendout发出；派遣sendup发射；使上升27.setsetaboutdoing=setouttodo开始做setaside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬setdown放下；记下setoff出发；引爆；引起setup建立28.standstandagainst靠着…站着；反对standaside袖手旁观standfor支持；代表standonone’sfeet自食其力standout杰出；引人注目5