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新标准大学英语综合教程2第七单元unit

2022-04-12 来源:年旅网
1. Dogs share many of the same _______ as humans and can easily show emotion.

A. attributes B. distributes C. tributes D. reattributes

2. Compared to my pet frog, that horse seemed like a _______ animal.

A. miniature B. typical C. giant D. short

3. It might be hard to believe but some ants are _______ of carrying more than ten times their

body weight!

A. capable B. capability C. able D. ability

4. Over millions of years, animals on Earth _______ and adapted to many different environments.

A. grew

B. involved C. developed D. evolved

5. Polar bears are able to stay warm in such cold places because they have a thick _______

of fat beneath their fur.

A. layer B. coat C. sheet D. stack

6. Many animals, like chipmunks, live underground in vast networks of _______ that they dig.

A. holes B. tunnels C. openings D. caves

7. Elephants are often called _______ animals because of their size, beauty, and elegance.

A. enormous B. magnificent C. interesting

D. compelling

8. Scientists have been studying DNA for years but they've only _______ a fraction of the

information it contains.

A. covered B. recovered C. discovered D. uncovered

9. Charles Darwin suggested that humans and apes, such as chimpanzees, shared a similar _______

from a common ancestor.

A. descent B. ascent C. descendent D. descendant

10. There is a famous story about a lion that had a thorn stuck in its _______.

A. hand B. paw C. hoof D. flipper

11. When he wants to go outside, my dog will _______ bark at the front door until someone opens

it.

A. unreliably B. previously C. distractedly D. repeatedly

12. Penguins may look a little silly walking on land, but they _______ through water

beautifully.

A. leap B. glide C. squirm D. drape

13. When a tiger shows its teeth, that's an _______ that it is about to attack.

A. indicate B. indicative C. indication D. indicating

14. Many fish swim with a gentle side-to-side _______ of the fins and tail.

A. motion B. motive C. motor D. motel

15. I could see a subtle _______ of sadness on the face of my cat when I left for work this

morning.

A. clue B. motion C. hint D. gust

16. Parrots have the ability to _______ the sounds they hear around them.

A. produce B. reproduce C. pronounce D. mispronounce

17. Some species of birds can fly for miles simply by gliding on a _______ of wind.

A. breeze B. motion

C. gust D. hint

18. The sign said that the _______ age of Mildred, the zoo's oldest gorilla, is around 45.

A. exact B. exactly C. approximately D. approximate

19. She divided the dog food _______ among all the puppies.

A. evening B. eventually C. even D. evenly

20. I wore a sweater and a jacket, but the cold wind still managed to _______ to my skin!

A. uncover B. filter C. penetrate D. navigate

Section B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.

21.

His son decided to go back to school to work ?

? ?

onanimal behaviour research. Correct answer on

Your answer on

about22.

Our cats are just ?

? ?

the same age.

Correct answer about

underYour answer about

23.

Polar bears are sometimes forced to go ?

? ?

the ice to find food. Correct answer under

Your answer under

up24.

Her research brings ?

? ?

many interesting questions.

Correct answer up

Your answer up

25. Learning about animals alive during the time of the dinosaurs is difficult, but

scientists are, bit ?

? ?

bybit, making progress.

Correct answer by

their pets, even when it's Your answer by

onto26.

Many dog owners project all human emotions ridiculous to do so. ?

? ?

Your answer onto

upCorrect answer onto

27.

Don't hang ?

? ?

the phone. I want to talk to Thomas too. Your answer up

Correct answer up

28.

Marilyn has so many pets that I find it hard to keep track ?

? ?

ofthem all.

Your answer of

Correct answer of

to29.

My cat has been acting slow and tired, but I put that down humidity. ?

? ?

the recent heat and

Your answer to

Correct answer to

the baby like it was its own over30.

It's amazing, Patty's dog has begun watching puppy! ?

? ?

Your answer over

Correct answer over

Part II: Banked Cloze

Questions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.

My neighbour, Mrs. Noyes, told me that a (31)burglar tried to break into her house robberylast weekend. Can you believe that there was almost a (32) in our neighbourhood? Mrs. Noyes told me that this person approached her back door, broke the glass, and tried to open the door.

However, before he could get the door open, he heard a low growl and heavy (33)panting. Apparently, that was all the warning he needed because the person ran investigateaway! Mrs. Noyes still called the police who came right away to (34)police told her that there was no (35)indication. The that the person would return. It was probably a random event. Still, they suggested that she install an alarm system if it would

make her feel safer. Old-fashioned door locks like she has are usually (36)and can break easily.

unreliable After Mrs. Noyes finished telling me the story of the unwelcome (37)intrusion, I asked

her what it was that scared the man away. She laughed and said it was Charlie, her new (38)puppy! Just after she said this, a little dog came running out of her house, leapjumped into my arms with a (39), and began to (40)lick my face.

\"This is Charlie,\" Mrs. Noyes laughed, \"Cute little Charlie scared that man away! Isn't that funny?\"

? ? ? (31) ? (32) ? (33) ? (34) ? (35) ? (36) ? (37) ? (38) ? (39) ? (40)

Your answer burglar robbery panting investigate indication unreliable intrusion puppy leap lick

Correct answer burglar robbery panting investigate indication unreliable intrusion puppy leap lick

Part III: Reading Comprehension

Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.

At the beginning of summer, Rebecca was both excited and nervous. She was excited because she

was going to spend five weeks helping biologists from the university perform research on animal behaviour. However, she was also nervous because she would travel with the scientists to Central America, and she had never been that far from home before. She knew that this was an amazing opportunity, though, and tried not to let her nervousness take control.

Rebecca was chosen from among many students who were all competing for a spot on the research team. Rebecca had the best grades and a reputation for being reliable in her work. She also demonstrated creative thinking and showed the most promise in the field of biology. All in all, she was a very talented young woman. Most of her classmates were jealous, but they all still wished her luck and eagerly anticipated many great stories after she returned home at the end of the summer.

The first couple of weeks in the field, Rebecca was limited to assisting the scientists. Most of her time was spent categorizing data. It was not the most glamorous work in the world, but she learned a lot and asked many questions. The rest of the research team realized how valuable Rebecca was, and she started to get her own assignments. Bit by bit, she was assigned more work and, by the end of the summer, she became a full-fledged member of the team!

The team was researching the behaviour of Central American mammals, particularly the relationship between predator and prey. Rebecca spent most of her time in the forest observing a family of sloths and trying to stay as quiet as possible. After a few days of this, she discovered that a naturalist's work is often very dirty and involves many long, hot hours where not much happens. It's easy to get very bored when you spend all day watching a sleeping animal.

However, Rebecca took very detailed notes and did her best to impress the scientists. At the end of the summer, the entire team had magnificent things to say about Rebecca. They were so happy with her and her work that they asked her to return the following summer! She couldn't wait to tell her friends — they were sure to be even more jealous of her good fortune!

41. This style of writing would best be described as _______.

A. expository B. argumentative C. narrative D. descriptive

42. Which of the following words best describes Rebecca's character?

A. Unreliable. B. Capable. C. Fearless. D. Modest.

43. Rebecca _______ received more important responsibilities in order to become a full member

of the research team.

A. never B. slowly C. quickly D. immediately

44. Which paragraph describes the reality of scientific investigation as experienced by

Rebecca?

A. Paragraph 1.

B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.

45. What is meant by the phrase, \"Rebecca was limited to assisting the scientists\" (Para 3,

Line 1)?

A. She couldn't do anything except help the scientists. B. She could do anything but help the scientists.

C. She could do many things in addition to helping the scientists. D. She couldn't do anything but observe the scientists.

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