篇一：20XX届中考英语阅读理解精选100篇
20XX届中考英语阅读理解精选100篇
(1) The Weather
In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes
cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather is usually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer.
When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is
about 21℃, they say it is warm.
In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often
very hot. In the south of Spain（1） and in North Africa（2） the summer is always hot. Water freezes（3） at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from a liquid
（4） into ice. Water
boils（5） at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam（6）.
Notes: （1）Spain/speIn/n. 西班牙 （2）Africa/`frIk/n.非洲 （3）freeze/fri：z/v.结冰 （4）
liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体 （5）boil/bIl/v.沸腾；（水）开 （6）steam/sti：m/ n.蒸汽
1.What is the weather like in summer in England?
A.Very hot. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Both A and C.
2.What do you think “the north of Europe means?
A.A part of a country. B.The capital of Europe.
C.A country in the north of Europe.
D.A part of Europe.
3.When water freezes, it changes from_____into_____.
A.water, ice B.water, steam
C.steam, ice D.ice, water
4.The writer wants to tell us something about______.
A.the weather in Europe B.the weather in England
C.some knowledge of the temperature
D. three states of water
答案：1—4 DDAC
(2) The Artist and the Beggar（1）
An artist was coming home by train one day. He hadn’t much money but was very kind. He gave
his last few coins（2） to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn’t have any money in his pockets. He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed. So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal.
In the end, the artist could not pay the bill（3）, and the beggar had to do so. The artist
felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I’ll give you the money for our lunch.
“Oh, no! the beggar answered quickly. “I had to pay for your lunch, but I’m not going
答案：
1.The artist is a kind man.
2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.
3.He forgot that he had no money then.
4.The beggar paid for the bill.
5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.
6.Because he wouldn’t pay for the taxi.
(3) A Common Language
There is a common（1） language popular in every country in the world. All the people, old
and young, men and women, must use it.
It’s everybody’s second language. It’s easy to learn, though（2） you don’t hear it.
It’s sign language（3）.
When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean
to be friendly. When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I know the correct answer. When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean “Be quiet. The deaf use sign language to talk to each other. There is even a university for the deaf in the United States. There are also TV programmes for the deaf people. They use sign language to tell everybody.
Notes: （1）common/`kmn/adj. 共同的 （2）though/u/ conj. 尽管 （3）sign language 手势语
（4）wave/weIv/ v. 挥手
1.Euses sign language.
2.Sign language is not d, so we can learn it.
3.Most people who can suse sign language, too.
4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly tyou.
5.If you can aa question, you should put up your hand first.
6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to sanything.
7.The deaf can talk to each other wsign language.
8.Some Adeaf people can learn sign language in the university.
答案：1.Everyone 2.difficult 3.speak 4.to 5.answer 6.say 7.with 8.American
(4) Tom Broke a Plate or a Gold Watch?
to pay for your taxi home! Notes: （1）beggar/`beg/ n.乞丐 （2）coin/kIn/n. 硬币 （3）bill /bIl/n.帐单 1.What kind of man was the artist? 2.What did he do to the first beggar? 3.What did the artist forget when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him? 4.Who paid for the meal? 5.What did the artist want to do at last? 6.Why didn’t the beggar go home with the artist?
It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and
played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to（1） playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perch（2） on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun（3） by throwing a stone or something at it.
Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.
Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack（4） was heard and the
little boy began crying.
“What’s the matter,Tom?his mother looked through the kitchen（5） window. Tom ran into
the kitchen.
“Mum, he sobbed（6）. I broke Bobby’s plate. I didn’t know it was so fragile（7）.His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don’t feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates
for Bobby. But how did you break that one?
“I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate.
In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold pocket watch（8）!
Notes: （1）be used to 习惯于 （2）perch/p：t/n. 停歇 （3）fun/fn/n. 爱好 （4）crack /crk/n.
破碎声 （5）kitchen/`kItn/n. 厨房 （6）sob/sb/v. 抽泣 （7）fragile/`frdaIl/adj.
易碎
的 （8）gold pocket watch 金怀表
1.When did the story happen?
A.On a Sunday afternoon. B.On a Sunday morning.
C.At noon.D.In the evening.
2.When a bird perched on top of the doghouse,Tom.
A.would like to play with it
B.was very interested in it by throwing a stone at it
C.would like to give it something to eat
D.would smile
3.There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. Here“kids means.
A.men B.dogsC.childrenD.birds
4.How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry?
A.An hour.B.A day.C.Two hours.D.Half an hour.
5.“Though he never made it means“.
A.Though he couldn’t hit a bird with a stone or something
B.Though he couldn’t catch the bird
C.Though he couldn’t have fun from the bird
D.Though he couldn’t eat the bird
答案：1—5 BBCDA
(5) Eating
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks
you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money. The other person may say,”OK, I’
ll meet you at McDonald’s.
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for
himself. He may
also say,“Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s, or“I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great. This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say,“Thank you. That would be very nice.
American customs（1） about who pays for dates（2） are much the same as in other parts of
the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university（3） girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest（4）.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
Notes:（1）custom/`kstm/n. 风俗 （2）date/deIt/n.约会 （3）university/、ju：nI`v：sItI/n.
大学 （4）guest/gest/n. 客人
1.The passage tells us.
A.how to eat out B.where to eat out
C.what to eat out D.who pays for the meal
2.If you have little money,.
A.you’ll have a cheap mealB.you’ll borrow some from others
C.you’ll ask your friend to pay for your meal
D.you won’t want your friends to ask you to dinner
3.“Go Dutch in this passage means.
A.去饭馆B.就餐 C.订餐 D.各自付款
4.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means.
A.he’s going to lend some money to you
B.he’s going to pay for your meal, too
C.he’ll be angry with you
D.he can’t understand you
5.In America,some girls and womennow.
A.ask men to pay for their meals
B.try to pay for the men’s meals
C.try to pay for their own meals
D.never have anything outside
答案：1—5 DADBC
阅读理解（6）
Most children like watching TV.It’s very interesting.By（1） watching TV they can see and
learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily with TV.Why?Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can’t see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children’s eyes.TV helps to open their minds（2）,too.They learn newer
and better ways of doing things.They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are always busy with their
lessons.But a few children watch TV every night.They go to bed very late.They
can’t have a good rest.How about you,my young friends?
Notes:（1）by/baI/prep.通过 （2）minds/maIndz/n.智力
1.A few children go to bed late because they.
A.are busy with their lessons B.do their homework
C.watch TV D.listen to the radio
2.Children can’t see anything.
A.in the radio B.on the radio
C.on TV D.by watching TV
3.TV helps to open children’s.
A.eyes and minds B.minds
C.eyes or minds D.eyes
4.children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.
A.A lotB.MuchC. A lot ofD.A little
5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because.
A.they like to watch TV B.they can hear at the same time
C.they can watch at the same time
D.they can listen to and see something at the same time
参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
阅读理解（7）
John was ten years old and he was very lazy[1].He had to go to school,of course,but he was
bored[2]there and tried to do as little work as possible.His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would become one,too,when he grew up.But one day John said to his mother,“When I finish school, I want to become a garbage collector[3].”“A garbage collector?”his mother asked .She was very surprised.“That’s not a pleasant
job.Why do you want to become a garbage collector?”
“Because then I’d only have to work one day a week,”John answered.
“Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?”
“Well,”John answered,“I know that the ones who come to our house only work on
Wednesday,because I only saw them on that day.”
Notes:[1]lazy/leIzI/adj.懒的 [2]bored/bd/adj.厌烦 [3]garbage collector 垃圾工
1.Johnat school.
A.didn’t do any work B.did much work
C.did very little workD.tried to finish his work
2.John’s parents wanted him to become.
A.a garbage collectorB.a doctor
C.a teacher D.a worker
3.John hoped to be a garbage collector because.
A.he knew it was an important and necessary job
篇二：精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三
精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三
36-52
阅读理解（36）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成句子。
Our eating habits（习惯）are very important for good health and a strong body．There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream，they are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal．If we eat them before a meal，they may take away our appetite（食欲）．It's important for us to eat our meal at regular（规律）time each day．When we feel worried or excited，we may not want to eat．A long time ago，in England，some judges（法官）often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread．If the man could not swallow（吞）the bread，it meant that he wasn't telling the truth．Though this seems strange and foolish，they thought it was a good way of finding out truth．A man who is worried about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite．
1．Good eating habits are very important for our _________．
2．The sweets and ice-cream may _________ our appetite，if we eat them before a meal．
3．A person may not want to eat when he feels _________ or _________．
4．The judges in old England thought if a man didn't tell the truth，he could _________． 参考答案：1．health 2．take away 3．worried，excited 4．not swallow the dry bread easily． 阅读理解（37）
1．根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
Mr Howe worked in an office．He studied（研究）the old things and sometimes bought some for himself．So he got a lot of money．Eight years ago，when he was sixty-five，he retired（退休）．He needn't worry about food or clothes．He was busy before，but now he has enough time to rest．He loves playing ping-pong and spends most of his time on the game．He had never been ill until he had got a headache one day．He was taken to a hospital at once．The doctors looked him over carefully and did their best to save（救）him but he felt worse and worse．He made his son send for a witch（请巫婆来）．
“Do the people in heaven（天堂） play ping-pong，madam？”asked Mr Howe．
“I'm sorry I don't know，sir．”answered the witch．“Let me go and ask about it for you．” That evening the witch came and said，“I've just been to heaven，Mr Howe．I've brought two pieces of news to you．One is good and the other is bad．”
“Tell me the good news first，please．”
“Most of the people in heaven play ping-pong，”said the witch．“But you'll have a game there the day after tomorrow！”
1）Mr Howe is seventy-three now．（ ）
2）Mr Howe has little money，so he is poor．（ ）
3）As he rested very well all the time，Mr Howe has never been ill．（）
4）The doctors didn't do their best to save Mr Howe，so he felt worse and worse．（）
5）The bad news meant（意味着）Mr Howe would die（死）in two days．（） 参考答案：1）—5）T F F F T
阅读理解（38）
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Greenland is the largest island in the world．It is in the north of Europe（欧洲）． Near Greenland is another island．It is named Iceland（冰岛）．Do you think that Greenland is green
and warm ？Do you think that Iceland is white with ice？If you do，you are wrong．Not more people live on the big island of Greenland．There are more people in your hom etown than those in all of Greenland．That is because
Greenland is not green．Greenland is white．Most of the island is covered（被……覆盖） with lots of ice．The ice covering Greenland is higher than the world's tall buildings．What about Iceland？Is it colder than Greenland ？No，it isn't．Iceland has ice， but not so much as Greenland．Iceland has a lot of springs（泉），and they give out hot water and steam（蒸汽）．The climate（气候）is not as cold as Greenland．And there are a lot of people who live on Iceland．
1）Where is the largest island in the world？
_________________________________ ．
2）Which is the larger island，Iceland or Greenland？
_________________________________ ．
3）There are fewer people in Greenland than those in your hom etown，aren't there？ _________________________________ ．
4）What is most of Greenland covered with？
________________________________ ．
5）Why isn't the climate in Iceland so cold as that in Greenland ？
_________________________________ ．
参考答案：1）It is in the north of Europe 2）Greenland 3） Yes ，there are 4）Lots of ice
5）Because Iceland has alot of springs（and they give out hot water and steam）．
阅读理解（39）
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容，回答所提的问题。
Charles Dickens was born in 1812 in one of the small towns of England．
When Dickens was nine years old， his father found a job in London and the family moved there．Later on his father was put in to prison（监狱）for owing（负债）．His mother could not supply（供应） enough food to him and his younger brothers and sisters．He had to do something for his family．He did some housework and looked after his brothers and sisters．Their life
was hard，so he could not go to school．
Only until his father was out of prison ，could Charles go to school．At that time he was already twelve．But he did not finish school．Two years later he began to work in a factory． And he was a journalist（记者）and wrote for newspapers．The future writer often went to the library to read books．He read a lot．Then，at the age of twenty-two，Dickens began to write and he wrote a lot of novels and stories all
his life．Dicken s died over a hundred years ago，but people are still reading his books with great interest．
Questions：
1．What was Charles Dickens？
_________________________
2．How long did Dickens live in his hometown？
_________________________
3．Why couldn't Dickens go to school？
_________________________
4．When did Dickens begin to work？
_________________________
5．Where did Dickens read a lot？
_________________________
参考答案：
1．从短文内容可以看出，他是一个伟大的英国作家。应回答：He was one of the greatest English writers．
2．“When Dickens was nine years old，his father found a job in London and the family moved there．”已经告诉我们，他在故乡生活了九年。该题的答案是：He lived there for nine years．
3．Dickens的父亲因负债累累，被关进了监狱，他当然得干一些家务事，照看弟弟妹妹。其答案是：He had to do some housework and look after his brothers and sisters at home．
4．Dickens在十二岁时才上学，两年后不得不辍学去工作，他自然是十四岁。故应回答：When he was fourteen，he began to work．
5．从文章内容来看，他是在图书馆里看了很多书的。该题应当这样回答：He read a lot in the library．
阅读理解（40）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Of all the students of Grade Four， Bill is the tallest．He's thirteen，and of course，he's the oldest，too．But he's the worst and the most foolish（愚蠢的）．He can't answer the easiest questions in class． And he never passes the exams．
But the boy is the strongest in his school．Even the boys in higher grades are afraid of him．So he leaves home with an empty bag．When he gets to school，his bag is full of fruit and cakes．Sometimes he brings some home．His mother，Mrs King，is always happy when she sees them．She praises（赞扬）her son ，for she can save some money．
This morning，Mrs．King went shopping in the market．She saw an old man selling eggs there．She chose twenty-four but paid only for twenty．The old man was too busy to count（数）them． She hurried off and told her husband as soon as he came back for lunch． “How clever you are！Mr．King said happily．And Bill was busy eating the eggs，so he didn't say a word．
“What's your favourite food，dear？asked Mr．King．
“Eggs，of course．
“Well，then，said the man，“Can you tell us what can lay eggs？
The boy thought for a while and said，“Hens，ducks，geese（鹅）．．．and．．． and mum ！ “Oh？But why？
“I often hear they call me?BAD EGG?．
1．Bill never passes the exams because _____ ．
A．he's the tallest of the children B．he's thirteen
C．he doesn 't work hard at his lessons D．he is not the worst in the school
2．Why is Bill's bag full of fruit and cakes when he gets to school？
A．He buys them on his way to school． B．He makes the children give them to him ．
C．He finds them in the shops． D．His parents buy them for him ．
3． ____，so Mrs．King is happy．
A．Bill often saves money for his family B．The children are afraid of Bill
C．Bill is stronger and older than any other child
D．Bill gets no food without paying any money
4．Bill didn't say a word at table because _____ ．
A．he was thinking of a problemB．he had to go to school on time
C．he was afraid of his father D．he wanted to eat more eggs
5．Which of the following is true？
A．Mrs．King can lay eggs． B．People think Bill is very bad．
C．Bill wished his mother could lay eggs．
D．Bill likes his nickname（绰号）very much．
参考答案：
1．C。在所给的四个选项中，只有Bill不用功，才是考试不及格的根本原因。
2．B。连高年级的学生都怕Bill，他当然是强迫同学们给他吃的东西。
3．A。从文章内容可以看出，Mrs．King好占便宜，儿子能不掏钱拿回吃的东西，她自然很高兴。
4．D。鸡蛋是Bill最喜爱的食品，他在父母亲谈论的时候一言不发，当然是想多吃一些。
5．B。由“I often hear they call me?BADEGG'．”能够得知，大家都认为Bill很坏。 阅读理解（41）
Dreams may be more important than sleep．Some people don't need much sleep．But we all need to dream，scientists say．
Dreams take up（占据）about one quarter of our sleeping time．People have several dreams every night．Dreams are like short films．They are usually in colour．Some dreams are like old films．They come to us over and over again．That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something．Dreaming may be a
way of trying to find an answer．
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams．They could have been thinking about their work all day．These thoughts can carry over into dreams．
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream．But often we can't remember the dream．Dreams can disappear（消失）quickly from memory．
Too much dreaming can be harmful（有害的）．The more we sleep，the longer we dream．The mind is hard at work when we dream．That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired．
根据短文完成句子。
1．The title（标题）for the story could be“____________”．
2．The main idea of the story is that people need to __________________．
3．It may be less important to __________________ than to dream．
4．Dreams and films are usually __________________．
5．Why do people often dream about their work？
Because they may be thinking about __________________．
参考答案：1．Dreams 2．dream 3．sleep 4．in colour 5．their work all day
阅读理解（42）
The world is not hungry，but it is thirsty．It seems strange that nearly 3／4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water．Why？Because about 97％ of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly（直接地）．Man can only drink and use the 3％ of the water that comes from rivers and lakes．And we can't even use all of that，because some of it has been polluted（污染）． Now more water is needed．The problem is：Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on？Firstly，we should all learn how to save water．Secondly，we should find out the ways to reuse it．Scientists have always been making study in this field．Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers．But it can be used again．Even if（即使）every large city reused its water，still there would not be enough．What could people turn to next？
The sea seems to have the best answer．There is a lot of water in the sea．All that needs to be done is to get the salt（盐）out of the sea water．This is expensive，but it's already in use in
many parts of the world．Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it．So you see，if we can find a way out，we'll be in no danger of drying up．
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
1．The world is thirsty because about 97％ of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly．
2．97％ of the earth is covered with water．
3．Man can only drink and use about 25％ of water on the earth．
4．To avoid the serious water shortage，it's the most important to try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water．
5．The name of the passage should be“How to Save Water”．
参考答案：1—5 TFFTF
阅读理解(43)
Bill was fourteen years old．He thought he was a young man but his parents thought he was still a boy．They said，“When you begin to think about helping others，you will be a young man．”
One morning，his parents gave Bill some money to buy milk at the store（商店）．He saw an old man there．The man looked very sick．Bill went to him and asked，“Are you all right？
The old man answered，“Yes，but I need something to eat．”
“Then let's go to the restaurant，”said Bill．
When the waiter asked what they wanted，the old man said，“Just a glass of water．” “Do you want anything to eat？”asked the waiter．
The old man didn't answer，and Bill asked him，“Have you had your breakfast？”
“No，I haven't had any food and I haven't any money because I lost it，”answered the old man．
The boy said to the waiter，“My friend wants to have bread and coffee．”
“I'm giving you too much trouble，”said the old man．
The old man ate quickly what the waiter had brought him．“I'm fine now，”he said．“I'll never forget your kindness！You are a very good young man．”
Bill was pleased because the old man thought he was a young man．
The waiter came，and to their surprise，he said that the food was a present and it was cheap because it was the birthday of his boss，and they were the first customers（顾客）of the day． 根据短文内容完成句子。
1．Bill was fourteen years old，but he thought that he．
2．If a boy ，he will be a young man．
3．The old man did not look well because he ．
4．Bill asked the old man to come to the restaurant in order to show that ．
5．Bill paid a little for their meal because it was and they were．
参考答案:1．was a young man 2．begins to know how to help others 3．was hungry and wanted something to eat 4．he was already a young man 5．the birthday of the boss，the first customers of the day
阅读理解（44）
Beethoven was never afraid to show his feelings（感情）．Once when he was playing at a rich man's house，one of his listeners，a man of rich family，was talking to a girl．He liked girls more than music，and he didn't stop talking when Beethoven started to play．The noise was
篇三：中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案)
初中英语填空题专练
1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to
school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,” he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“ See what you are doing! You bad boy!”
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary
(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.” when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or
once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school
students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers
are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the past
weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。A bout 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods. The local government of Guangdong has sent something_____9______to Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan to help people
who had lost homes build their _____10______again.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
8 When Martin was a small boy , he lived in the a little town of Holtham. Then , he thought the town was a big_____1_____. When Martin went back to Holtham last week , he thought“ it’s a small town!” Holtham has changed little during the ____2____forty years. ____3_____Martin has changed a lot. He has ____4____into a
man. He is now in his _____5_______age. His thoughts are a man’s thoughts, and
He sees things through a____6______eyes. Martin ___7_____in Holtham for five hours, He walked from street_____8_______street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham then a town of strangers? No , Martin suddenly______9_____it al, Only he _____10____was a stranger in the town.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
9 One day, Mark Twain_____1_____his father that he had ___2______the rule of the school. According to the rule, he had to ___3______for five dollars or was ____4____before the whole school. His father said it was too bad to_____5_____their family shamed in front of the whole school. His ____6_____to give Mark Twain five dollars to _____7____ over the teacher. But before_____8______him the money, he gave him a good beating. As he ___9_____one beating at home and had got used of it, he decided to ___10______another beating at school and kept the five dollars. Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
10 I often by train to some____1____of interest. This summer I decided to take
a train trip to the countryside. I got on the train and ____2______a seat by the window. When the bell rang, the train started moving. The train moved along_____3___and gradually gained______4____. We went through a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside. It was a _____5_____day and the scenery outside was ______6_____. There were fields everywhere. We could see farmers working____7_____in the fields. Some children who were playing under trees waved to us as the train went by. The train ____8_____ over a bridge under which a group of
ducks were enjoying themselves. They were frightened by the noise of our train and __9_______off. I looked out of the window, after while, I closed my eyes and started to make ___10______for my next holiday.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
11 Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers_____1______children
sitting
for
hours.
They
made
them
remember____2___kinds of things. In other ______3_____, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them” by heart”. Today, many teachers want to know if it is _____4_____to make children learn at all. They say you can ___5_____help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things by____6____. But for these children, school is a kind of prison(监狱). They are there only because their_______7_______make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the
teacher lets them_____8_______. Many of them want to find work, but the law(法律) will not let them work until they reach a certain ___9______. And so , they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and___10_____every moment.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
12 The men came to London for holidays. They came to a very large hotel and ___1_____in a room on the forty-fifth floor. One day they__2______ to a theatre and came____3____to the hotel very late. “I’m sorry,” said the waiter of the hotel,“ but our lift doesn’t work tonight.” One of _____4______said to his two friends, “we have to _____5__up to our room. It’s very difficult. I think I know how to make it easier. On our way to the room, I shall tell you _____6____jokes, john will sing us some songs. Then you Peter will tell us some____7_______stories.” So they began to walk toward their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were tired and _____8___to have a rest. “well,” said Tom, “Peter, will you tell us a ____9______story with a sad end?” “ I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “it’s short, but it is sad enough. We left key in the __10_____room just now. what shall we do?”
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
13 Many people like to play_____1_______. Here is one. It make your classmates______2____. And it is ____3_____, too. For this trick you need a five-fen coin and a piece of paper. On the paper draw a ____4_____smaller than the coin. Then cut out the little circle you drew just now. now give the paper and coin to one of your friends. Ask him or her to ___5_______through the hole but do not get the paper _______6_______. Of course he or she can’t do it. Then ask your friend to give you back the paper and the coin, and tell him that you will show him _____7______to do the trick. Put your finger through the hole and push the coin_____8_____your finger. It will be ___9_______to you have pushed the coin____10___the
hole in the paper!
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
14 A bee went to a river to drink. As it was _____1_____, the bee was carried away by the running water. A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger. It picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the ____2_____in front of the bee. The bee climbed onto the leaf, and it was _____3____safely to the land. The bee___4_____the bird a lot and then flew away. Not long_______5___that,a bird was sitting on the branch of the tree. It did not_____6___a man was shooting(射击) at it. But bee saw_____7___the man was doing. So it flew __8_____ the man’s eye and stung(刺)him. The pain(疼痛) in the man’s eye was so ____9_____that he was not able to shoot the bird, and the bird flew away. In this_________, the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was
able to save life of the bird.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
15 Once a ____1______German writer visited Japan, he was ______2_____to give a lecture ____3_____of students. Most of them couldn’t _______4___spoken German, so he had to have an interpreter(口译)。 _____5______his lecture he told an amusing story. The story went to _____6________ for quite a long time. At last he stopped to let the interpreter to translate the long story into Japanese. He was ____7______ when the man did this in few seconds. When the man ______8_____translating it, all students laughed______9_____. The writer wondered what a simple language Japanese was. After the lecture, the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work and then said to him,“ now please tell me how you translated that long story of_____10____into such a short Japanese one? ”“ I didn’t tell the story at all,” the interpreter answered with a smile,“ the well_-known writer has just told a funny story, you will all laugh, please. ”
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________
16 A famous rich old man once gave a _____1______at an American university.” I’m going to tell you how to live a long, _____2______life and how to get very rich,”
he said.“ you can’t ______3____or smoke. But you have to get up early every morning, work at____4______10 hours a day and save every______5___sa well,” he said. A young man____6______ stood up. “ my father did all those things and yet he ______7____a very poor man at the age of only
39. how do you _____8_____that? ”he asked. The rich old man thought for a ___9____. “It’s very simple. He didn’t do them for long____10______,”he answered.
1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________
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