Unit 1 What’s the matter
Section B (2a—2e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Jane made a ________(决定) to have a trip this weekend.
2．They have no ________(勇气；意志) for the dangerous journey. 3．There are three________(小刀) on the table.
4．How do you live if you are in a very hard ________(状况)?
5．2018·常州Nothing is impossible. It ________(意思是) everything can happen if you make efforts(努力)．
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
have, climb, kilo, important, die, rain, sunburn, visit
1．John loves mountain climbing and he is an excellent mountain ________． 2．You mustn't take photos when ________ the history museum. 3．Look up at the clouds in the sky. It seems________ soon.
4．—I need about two ________ of meat for dinner. Can you buy it for me, Bob? —Sure. I'll buy it right now.
5．Remember to tell the children the ________ of saving water.
6．Betty loved her grandpa and she learned a lot from him. Her grandpa's ________made her really sad.
7．When ________ problems with your study, don't lose heart. 8．If you stay outside in the sun in summer for too long, maybe you'll get ________． Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．当你处于危险境地时，千万别冒险。
When you are in a very dangerous situation, don't ________ ________． 2．这位老人上周用完了所有的大米和水。
The old man ________ ________ ________ all of his rice and water last week. 3．他把切下的一小片面包给了我。
He ________ ________ a small piece of bread and gave it to me. 4．服务员从厨房出来，给我们端上两杯橙汁。
The waiter ________ ________ ________ the kitchen and served us two glasses of orange.
5．吉姆喜欢看书。幸运的是，他管理一家大书店。
Jim likes reading. Luckily, he ________ ________ ________ ________ a big bookshop.
6．桑迪的爱好与我的一样。
Sandy's hobby is ________ ________ ________ mine. 7．那个小孩见到父亲后开心地笑个不停。
After the kid met his father, he kept ________ ________ happily. 8．我们都对看电影感兴趣。
All of us are ________ ________ going to the movies.
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( )1.2018·黄石I always get up early on weekdays, ________ I'm afraid I will be late for school.
A．because B．so C．though D．then
( )2.Thank you for your party and meal, Mrs. Green. We enjoyed ________ here. A．us B．our
C．ourselves D．ours
( )3.The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her. A．so that B．because C．since D．when
( )4.We use these books ________ the kids in poor areas. A．help B．helps C．to help D．helped
( )5.2017·云南My father has made a ________ that he will buy a camera for me.
A．suggestion B．secret C．problem D．decision
( )6.He's very tired, but he keeps on________． A．reads B．read
C．to read D．reading
( )7.The young men always finish their work by ________． A．himself B．them
C．themselves D．herself
( )8.Lots of old people are used to ________ in the countryside. A．living B．live C．lived D．lives
( )9.2018·盐城These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________．
A．look out B．come out C．run out D．stay out
( )10.Kate doesn't want to give up ________ the piano. A．play B．playing C．plays D．played Ⅴ. 完形填空
Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) __1__， and he was famous for his performance(表演) in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But __2__ changed (改变) in 1995.When riding a horse, he fell and __3__ himself badly. The doctors thought it was __4__ for him to live long. Reeve even thought of __5__ his life to end everything. __6__，
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when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn't. From then on, he began to __7__ for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter __8__ problems they had, they shouldn't give up. He began to make speeches(发言), and they helped lots of people __9__ body problems.
He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his __10__ and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!
( )1.A.expert B．actor C．reporter D．visitor
( )2.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing ( )3.A.hurt B．lost C．turned D．sent
( )4.A.available B．serious C．difficult D．useful
( )5.A.looking up B．coming up C．making up D．giving up ( )6.A.However B．Certainly C．Hardly D．Again ( )7.A.look B．fight C．serve D．wait ( )8.A.when B．which C．that D．what ( )9.A.in B．for C．with D．of
( )10.A.reason B．culture C．trouble D．spirit Ⅵ.阅读理解
Do you know growing pains(疼痛)? Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.
Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better：
★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.
★ Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P．E. class. ★ Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs. ( )1.Who can get growing pains according to the passage? A．A girl at the age of 2. B．A boy at the age of 6. C．A girl at the age of 10. D．A boy at the age of 18.
( )2.Where do children often feel growing pains?
A．In their backs. B．In their arms. C．In their necks. D．In their legs. ( )3.When do growing pains often start? A．Before bedtime.
B．In the middle of the night. C．By the morning. D．During the day.
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( )4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains. B．How to massage children if they have growing pains.
C．Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better. D．Why children get growing pains.
( )5.What is the best title for this passage? A．Children's Growth
B．Children's Growing Pains C．Children's Life Problems D．Parents and Children
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.decision 2.spirit 3.knives 4．situation 5.means
Ⅱ.1.climber 2.visiting 3.to rain 4．kilos 5.importance 6.death 7．having 8.sunburned/sunburnt
Ⅲ.1.take risks 2.ran out of 3.cut off 4．got out of 5.is in control of 6．the same as 7.on laughing 8．interested in Ⅳ.1.A 2.C
3．A so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。 句意：老师大声说话，以便所有学生都能够听见她所说的内容。
4．C 5．D 考查名词辨析。句意：我爸爸已经作出________他会给我买一部照相机。suggestion意为“建议”；secret意为“秘密”；problem意为“问题”；decision意为“决定”。故选D。
6．D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
Ⅴ.1.B 由下文“…and he was famous for his performance in the movie.” 可知，Christopher Reeve是一名演员，他因在影片中的表演而出名。
2．C 3.A
4．C available意为“有空的”；serious意为“严重的”；difficult意为“困难的”；useful意为“有用的”。由前文“When riding a horse, he fell and hurt himself badly.”可知，他骑马摔得很严重，医生认为他很难活很长时间。
5．D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C
10．D 句意：虽然他不能控制身体，但他仍然有志气和梦想。 Ⅵ.1—5 CDACB
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