福师1103批次《听力口译一》 模拟题1
I. Listen and fill in the blanks 20%
The weather got worse and worse. We _____ _________ (1) we were going to die. In the end the boat was pushed up onto the sands, and we ______________ (2) climbed out. I remember jumping into the water and struggling to the ______________ (3). The water was up to my shoulders and it was a freezing night. A lot of men were killed by the cold or drowned in the storm, but I _____ _________ (4) to get ashore.
参考答案: (lesson 1) thought all beach managed
It was an exciting day in world __ ____________ (5). Mexico defeated France 7 to 6, in a close game that offered spectators plenty of excitement. The game between ______________ (6) and Argentina ended in a tie, 3 to 3. And in a game that’s still in progress, ______________ (7) is leading Haiti 2 ______________ (8) 1, with 30 minutes left to go.
参考答案: (Lesson 4) soccer Canada Italy to
“How many books am I allowed to take out?” “You can take ____________ (9) books out at a time and you also get two _____________ (10) to take out magazines or periodicals. Newspapers I’m afraid can’t be taken out; they have to be read here.” “Oh that’s ______________ (11). We have our own daily newspaper
delivered to the _____________ (12).”
参考答案: (Lesson 7) four tickets fine house
Sarah has a well-fed happy husband and four healthy ______________ (13). When she was washing up, I was learning to type. When she ______________ (14) knitting, I was writing articles for the school newspaper. ______________ (15) she was having her second child, I was in Panama, doing my first ______________ (16) for United Information Services.
参考答案: (Lesson 8) children was When job
They used to get bitten and even attacked. The good doctor was so interested in ______________ (17) that he couldn’t resist the temptation to sample them as ______________ (18). So guests who came to dinner had to be prepared for a most unusual ____________ (19), mice on toast, roast giraffe. Once he even tried to make soup from elephant’s trunk. Strangely, ______________ (20), his visitors seemed to go back for more.
参考答案: (Lesson 10) animals food menu though
II. Listening comprehension 20%
Section A
1. A) At home. B) At the riverside.
C) At the health center. D) At his office.
2. A) Having an interview. B) Filling out a form.
C) Talking with his friend. D) Asking for information.
3. A) She made a mistake by taking too few courses in the first term.
B) The courses she took were too difficult for her.
C) She took too many courses during her first term.
D) She found it difficult to deal with college courses.
4. A) Worried and frightened. B) Very relaxed.
C) Quite unhappy. D) Angry with the professor.
5. A) He enjoys reading letters. B) He has been job-hunting.
C) He is offering the woman a job.
D) He is working for a company.
6. A) She lost her way. B) She lost her keys.
C) She lost her car. D) She lost her handbag.
7. A) More than an hour and a half. B) Not more than half an hour.
C) More than two hours. D) Less than an hour and a half.
8. A) She is sure who is going to win.
B) Now it is a good time to start the game.
C) The game has been going on for a long time.
D) The same team always wins.
9. A) The ideas of the paper are not convincing.
B) Some parts of the paper are not well written.
C) The handwriting of the paper is not good.
D) The paper is not complete.
10. A) Looking for a young lady.
B) Looking for her wrist watch.
C) Looking for a young gentleman.
D) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.
参考答案: 1-10 DBCAB BDCB
Section B
Passage One
11. A) It had many problems.
B) It was the most democratic country in the world.
C) It was fair to women.
D) It had some minor problems to solve.
12. A) The women of some states.
B) The women in the state of Wyoming only.
C) The members of the National Women’s Association.
D) The women in the state of Massachusetts only.
13. A) At the very beginning of the 20th century.
B) At the end of the 19th century.
C) After Susan Anthony’s death.
D) Just before Susan Anthony’s death.
14. A) She worked on the draft of the American Constitution.
B) She was the chairman of the National Women’s Association.
C) She was born in New York and died in Massachusetts.
D) She was an activist in the women’s movement for equal rights.
Passage Two
15. A) People with problems. B) Travels around the world.
C) Beautiful America. D) People in great cities.
16. A) He spent three months writing “Travels with Charley”.
B) He enjoyed his travels around the United States.
C) He was fond of writing about his travels.
D) He didn’t enjoy the trip as much as Charley.
Passage Three
17. A) The long distance between his home town and New York.
B) His unpopular character.
C) The high unemployment rate in New York.
D) His criminal record.
18. A) He wanted to be put in prison again.
B) He needed the money to support his family.
C) He hated the barber there.
D) He wanted to make himself well known.
19. A) He went directly to the police station.
B) He drove out of the town and tried to escape.
C) He waited for the police to arrest him.
D) He argued with the police angrily.
20. A) Mr. Spears enjoyed living in prison.
B) Mr. Spears was known as a greedy man in his community.
C) The police in New York were not very efficient.
D) The only way for Mr. Spears to support his family was by going to prison again.
参考答案: 11-20 AACDA BDACD
III. Listen and write a summary 10%
参考听力原文:
Forty years ago, African American civil rights leader, the Reverend Doctor Martin Luther King, Junior, was shot and killed. He died on April fourth, nineteen sixty-eight in Memphis, Tennessee.
On Friday, in that city, presidential candidates, civil rights leaders, labor activists and thousands of citizens came together. They honored Doctor King for leading the struggle for racial equality and economic justice.
During the nineteen fifties and sixties, Doctor King had led a campaign of non-violent protests. His work was aimed at ending racial separation and discrimination against African Americans.
His efforts led to passage of the Civil Rights Act of nineteen sixty-four. That year, he won the Nobel Peace Prize.
Forty years ago, Doctor King was in Memphis to organize a strike for workers' rights. The sanitation workers in the city were protesting their low wages and poor working conditions. Doctor King was thirty-nine years old at the time, and had become the nation's chief civil rights leader.
His murder incited riots in more than one hundred American cities. The race riots lasted for days. Many African American neighborhoods burned. The government ordered about fifty thousand soldiers to help control the violence. An estimated twenty-one thousand people were arrested. Almost fifty people were killed. And millions of dollars in property was damaged or destroyed.
His murder also brought about a divisive and difficult period for race relations in the United States.
In the years since his death, Doctor King has often been called one of the most honored Americans in history. But for many, his work for racial equality remains unfinished.
In the past forty years, African Americans have become successful in education, business, entertainment and politics. The rise of Democratic Party presidential candidate Barack Obama is a powerful sign of racial progress. If elected in November, Mister Obama would become America's first black president.
Yet experts say the black population as a whole has not reached equality with white people socially and economically. Black Americans experience greater rates of poverty and crime than whites.
Civil rights leaders say that forty years after his death, many African Americans still seek Doctor King's dream of equality and opportunity.
Martin Luther King Junior is best remembered for his nineteen sixty-three \"I Have a Dream\" speech. It brought together millions of people in the United States and around the world to work for racial justice.
III. Translate the following into Chinese 50%
1 . Independent thinking is an absolute necessity in study.
参考答案: 在学习中,独立思考是绝对必要的。
2. If the newspapers want to have a large circulation number, they must be informative, instructive and entertaining.
参考答案:如果报纸想得以大量发行,必须具有知识性、思想性和趣味性。
3. Difference between the social systems of states shall not be an obstacle to their approach and cooperation.
参考答案:各国社会制度不同,不应妨碍彼此接近和相互合作。
4. We are deeply convinced of the correctness of the reform and opening up policy and firmly determined to pursue it.
参考答案:我们坚信改革开放的正确性,并决心继续奉行。
5. He gave me some money as well as advice.
参考答案:他除了给我忠告外,还给了我一些钱。
福师1103批次《听力口译一》 模拟题2
I. Listen and fill in the blanks 20%
'This Is Your Life' is one of the most (1)programmes on British and American television. Every week a (2) person is invited to a television studio, without knowing that he or she will be the subject of the programme. The compère meets the person (3)the studio and says 'This is your life!' The person then meets friends and relatives from his or her past and present. Studio (4) is where the programme is recorded.
参考答案: (lesson 1)popular famous outside 4
Oh yes. It was a terrible, stormy night. There were a hundred or (5) of us in the boat. We were all shut in, because the weather was so (6) and most people were sick, because it was very stuffy. There was a terrible smell of petrol, I (7). Lots of men thought we should go back to France. It wasn't called ' (8)' then, of course.
参考答案: (lesson 1)more bad remember France
The town of Delta has been declared a health hazard. The entire town of Delta was closed down by government authorities (9), after testing confirmed that the town had been poisoned by the dumping of toxic chemicals in town dumps. Suspicions were (10)aroused three weeks ago, when 200 people telephoned the hospital complaining of headaches, stomachaches, faintness, and dizziness. An investigation revealed that toxic wastes had leaked into the ground and contaminated the (11)supply. People were being poisoned by their drinking water and by the (12)and vegetables they were eating from their gardens.
参考答案: (lesson 4)yesterday first water fruits
I visited my old school yesterday. It hasn't (13)in thirty years. The pupils were sitting in the same desks and reading the same books. When are schools going to (14) into the modern world? Books belong to the past. In our homes radio and television bring us knowledge of the world. We can see and hear the (15) for ourselves. If we want entertainment most
of us (16) a modern film to a classical novel.
参考答案: (lesson 4)changed move truth prefer
Yes, I understand the problem. Though even if you (17) in the country where the language is spoken, you have to (18) a certain standard before you are able to have conversations with the natives. I was thinking (19) you might arrange with another student or students (20) have regular conversation practice.
参考答案: (lesson 7)live reach perhaps to
II. Listening comprehension 20%
1. A) Riding a horse.
B) Shooting a movie.
C) Playing a game.
D) Taking a photo.
2. A) She'11 type the letter for the man.
B) She'll teach the man to operate the computer.
C) She doesn't think his sister is a good typist.
D) She thinks the man should buy a computer.
3. A) John can share the magazine with her.
B) She wants to borrow John's card.
C) She'll let John use the journal first.
D) John should find another copy for himself.
4. A) She promised to help the man.
B) She came a long way to meet the man.
C) She took the man to where he wanted to go.
D) She suggested a way out of the difficulty for the man.
5. A) The train seldom arrives on time.
B) The schedule has been misprinted.
C) The speakers arrived at the station late.
D) The company has trouble printing a schedule.
6. A) To find a better science journal in the library.
B) Not to miss any chance to collect useful information.
C) To buy the latest issue of the magazine.
D) Not to subscribe to the journal.
7. A) She wants to borrow the man's student ID card.
B) The tickets are less expensive than she expected.
C) She won't be able to get any discount for the ticket.
D) The performance turned out to be disappointing.
8. A) Do the assignments towards the end of the semester.
B) Quit the history course and choose another one instead.
C) Drop one course and do it next semester.
D) Take courses with a lighter workload.
9. A) The organization of a conference.
B) The cost of renting a conference room.
C) The decoration of the conference room.
D) The job of cleaning up the dining-room.
10. A) Meet his client.
B) Prepare the dinner.
C) Work at his office.
D) Fix his car.
参考答案: 1-10 D B A C A D C C B A
Section B
Passage One.
11. A) One of the bridges between North and South London collapsed.
B) The heart of London was flooded.
C) An emergency exercise was conducted.
D) 100 people in the suburbs were drowned.
12. A) 50 underground stations were made waterproof.
B) A flood wall was built.
C) An alarm system was set up.
D) Rescue teams were formed.
13. A) Most Londoners were frightened.
B) Most Londoners became rather confused.
C) Most Londoners took Exercise Floodcall calmly.
D) Most Londoners complained about the trouble caused by Exercise Floodcall
Passage Two
14. A) It limited their supply of food.
B) It made their eggshells too fragile.
C) It destroyed many of their nests.
D) It killed many baby bald eagles.
15. A) They found ways to speed up the reproduction of bald eagles.
B) They developed new types of feed for baby bald eagles.
C) They explored new ways to hatch baby bald eagles.
D) They brought in bald eagles from Canada.
16. A) Pollution of the environment.
B) A new generation of pest killers.
C) Over-killing by hunters.
D) Destruction of their natural homes.
Passage Three
17. A) Whether it can be detected and checked.
B) Whether it will lead to widespread food shortage.
C) Whether global warming will speed up in the future.
D) Whether it will affect their own lives.
18. A) Many species have moved further north.
B) Many new species have come into existence.
C) Many species have developed a habit of migration.
D) Many species have become less sensitive to climate.
19. A) Storms and floods.
B) Disease and fire.
C) Less space for their growth.
D) Rapid increase of the animal population.
20. A) They will gradually die out.
B) They will be able to survive in the preserves.
C) They will have to migrate to find new homes.
D) They will face extinction without artificial reproduction.
参考答案: 11-20 C B C B D D D A B C
III. Listen and write a summary 10%
参考听力原文:
Today, we finish telling about the interesting nicknames that have been given to the fifty American states.
The state of Ohio is in the midwest. It is named the Buckeye State after a tree that produces nuts similar to chestnuts.
The Great Plains state of Oklahoma is called the Sooner State. That is because of a sale of land in eighteen eighty-nine. Some people arrived in the territory to claim their land earlier than they were supposed to. They cheated and got there \"sooner.\"
Pennsylvania's nickname is the Keystone State. Just as a keystone holds together a stone arch, Pennsylvania was seen as holding together the young American republic. Pennsylvania is also sometimes called the Quaker State. Its founder, William Penn, and most of his followers, were members of the Protestant Quaker religion.
Rhode Island's nickname is Little Rhody because of its size. The state is smaller
than the area around Los Angeles, California.
Tennessee got its nickname -- the Volunteer State -- because of the bravery of its citizens. They volunteered to join Tennessean Andrew Jackson to defend the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, against the British army in the War of Eighteen Twelve.
Texas is called the Lone Star State. It gets its nickname from the single star on its flag. This represents the short time Texas was an independent nation battling Mexico for self-rule.
The Beehive State of Utah has no more beehives than any other state. The nickname is from the Mormon Church's symbol for hard work.
The eastern state of Vermont is proud of its beautiful Green Mountains so it calls itself the Green Mountain State. The southern state of Virginia is called the Old Dominion.
Long ago, King Charles the Second of England added the colony's coat of arms to his shield. It joined his other dominions of England, Ireland, and Scotland.
West Virginia broke away from Virginia in the eighteen sixties. It is called simply the Mountain State for the ancient Appalachian mountains.
And we have saved perhaps the most American nickname for last. The western state of Wyoming was once an area where cattle were transported east. And where
there are cattle, there are men -- and now women -- to move them. So Wyoming is the Cowboy State.
III. Translate the following into Chinese 50%
1. In those years the Republicans are in.
参考答案: 在那些年是共和党执政。
2. Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them.
参考答案:他们之间始终保持着传统的友好关系。
3. Our age is witnessing a profound political change.
参考答案:我们时代是一场深刻社会变革的见证。
4. Little by little they went along the entire coast of the Arctic Ocean, making careful observation on the way.
参考答案:他们沿着北冰洋海岸慢慢地航行,一路仔细观察。
5. It is unpleasant in the summer as well as in the winter.
参考答案: 夏天不好过,冬天也不好过。
福师1103批次《听力口译一》 模拟题3
I. Listen and fill in the blanks 20%
Yes, we do. You have to pay a deposit of (1) in case you damage them. But that entitles you to take (2) two records at a time. We also have everything available on cassette (3) you prefer it. Cassettes seem to be much (4) popular than records lately.
参考答案: (Lesson 7) £5 out if more
We continue with the World of Investigation. Laura, an identical (5) , has agreed to contribute to our investigations. I (6) apologize for the fact that Laura's twin cannot be here (7) . And I'd like to tell you, Laura, how sorry we are. You and your sister are very (8) , aren't you?
参考答案: (Lesson 8) twin must tonight close
This is Mr. Brown calling. I have a lunch appointment (9) Mr. Turner for tomorrow noon that I have to cancel. I'm going to be out of (10) for a while. Would you offer my apologies to Mr. Turner and have (11) call me, please, to reschedule? My number (12) is 7439821.
参考答案: (Lesson 8) with town him here
Three people have so far been killed in the storms sweeping across the
(13) of England and southern Scotland. A woman was killed in Carlisle when a chimney on a (14) collapsed and two men were killed when their car crashed into a fallen (15) on a country road near Melrose. More high winds and (16) are forecast for tonight.
参考答案: (Lesson 10) north house tree rain
So my favourite newspaper is obviously very different (17) those popular papers that have a circulation of several million. But that does not mean that it is ' (18)' or that they are 'worse'. We are not comparing like with like. A publisher printing a newspaper with a circulation of several million is running a highly (19) commercial operation. The people who buy his product are obviously satisfied customers and in a free society everybody should have the right to (20) whatever kind of newspaper he pleases.
参考答案: (Lesson 10) from better successful buy
II. Listening comprehension 20%
1. A) He will tell Mary how to operate the dishwasher.
B) He will wash the dishes himself instead.
C) He will help Bill to translate the manual.
D) He himself will operate the dishwasher.
2. A) Lose weight C) Weigh himself frequently.
B) Quit smoking. D) Have a talk with the doctor.
3. A) The woman should have complained to her neighbor.
B) The woman should stay out until the neighbors are quiet.
C) The woman should have stayed at the library.
D) The lab will be a better place for reading.
4. A)Check the figures later today. C) Bring a calculator tomorrow.
B) Do the calculations again tomorrow. D) Calculate the number right now.
5. A) She doesn't remember much about the city.
B) She's never been to the city.
C) She would find someone else to help.
D) She would talk to the man later.
6. A) She thinks the man should have helped earlier.
B) She doesn't need the man's help.
C) She doesn't know the boxes are heavy.
D) She wants the man to help with the boxes.
7. A) She let the man use her books for the weekend.
B) She brought the books the man asked for.
C) She borrowed the books from the man.
D) She offered to help the man.
8. A) She'd like to have the windows open. C) The air is heavily polluted.
B) She likes to have the air conditioner on. D) The windows are already open.
9. A) He's going to visit a photo studio.
B) He's just had his picture taken.
C) He's on the way to the theater.
D) He's just returned from a job interview.
10. A) At a gas station. C) In an emergency room.
B) In a park. D) At a garage.
参考答案: 1-5 B A C B A 6-10 B C A B D
Section B
Passage One
11. A) One sixth of them are seriously polluted.
B) One third of them are seriously polluted.
C) Half of them are seriously polluted.
D) Most of them are seriously polluted.
12. A) There was no garbage left to clean up.
B) There was more garbage than before and they had to work harder.
C) The river had become so clean that a lot of water-birds came back.
D) The river was much cleaner and they had to search for garbage.
13. A) Most of them keep on throwing garbage into the river.
B) They would join the students in changing the situation.
C) They would become more aware of the pollution problem.
D) They would think twice before they went swimming or fishing in the river.
Passage Two
14. A) Why people hold back their tears. C) How to restrain one's tears.
B) Why people cry. D) How tears are produced.
15 A) What chemicals tears are composed of.
B) Whether crying really helps us feel better.
C) Why some people tend to cry more often than others.
D) How tears help people cope with emotional problems.
16. A) Only one out of four girls cries less often than boys.
B) Of four boys, only one cries very often.
C) Girls cry four times as often as boys.
D) Only one out of four babies doesn't cry often.
17. A) Only humans respond to emotions by shedding tears.
B) Only humans shed tears to get rid of irritating stuff in their eyes.
C) Only human tears can resist the invading bacteria.
D) Only human tears can discharge certain chemicals.
Passage Three
18. A) They make decisions by tossing coins.
B) They are not physically separated.
C) They think exactly the same way.
D) They share most of their vital organs.
19. A) Few of them can live long.
B) Few of them get along well with each other.
C) Most of them live a normal life.
D) Most of them differ in their likes and dislikes.
20. A) They go to a regular school. C) They are taught by their parents.
B) They attend a special school. D) They have a private tutor.
参考答案: 11-15 B D C B D 16-20 C A B A A
III. Listen and write a summary 10%
参考听力原文:
Business is the most popular subject for international students in the United States. At last count, twenty-one percent of foreign students at American colleges and universities were studying business and management.
The Institute of International Education in New York says engineering is the
second most popular field, in case you were wondering.
Thomas Cossé is a professor of marketing and business at the University of Richmond in Virginia. He says international students who want to study business need to have good English skills -- and not just to study at his school.
THOMAS COSSé: \"At least among business schools, more and more worldwide are requiring that their students take English, and they are teaching more in English.\"
But the world has more non-native speakers of English than native speakers. As a result, Americans working with foreign companies may need to learn some new English skills themselves.
At the University of Richmond, teams of graduate students work with companies seeking to enter the American market. The students learn about writing market entry studies. The reports are written in English. But Professor Cossé tells his students to consider who will read them.
THOMAS COSSé: \"My students have to write the report in such a way that it can be understood by someone who is an English speaker but not a native English speaker.\"
For example, he tells his students to avoid jargon and other specialized terms that people might not know in their own language. This can be good advice even
when writing for other native speakers.
But effective communication involves more than just words. Kay Westerfield is director of the international business communication program at the University of Oregon.
KAY WESTERFIELD: \"If you just have the language awareness or the skills without culture, you can easily be a fluent fool.\"
Cultural intelligence means the need to consider local behaviors in everything from simple handshakes to speaking to large groups.
Still, Kay Westerfield says the ability of local workers to speak English is becoming more important to companies looking to move operations to other countries. Or, as she puts it, to \"off-source.\"
KAY WESTERFIELD: \"While cost remains a major factor in decisions about where to off-source, the quality of the labor pool is gaining importance, and this includes English language skills.\"
Also, she says English skills often provide a competitive edge for business students when they seek jobs.
KAY WESTERFIELD: \"As one business student in West Africa put it, 'English is a lifeline.'\"
And that's the VOA Special English Economics Report, written by Mario Ritter. You can read and listen to our programs and find activities for English learners at 51voa.com. We're also on Facebook, Twitter and YouTube at VOA Learning English. I'm Steve Ember.
III. Translate the following into Chinese 50%
1. Please let us know if our terms are acceptable.
参考答案: 请告是否接受我方条款。
2. The new contract would be good for 5 years.
参考答案:新的合同有效期为五年。
3. The growing awareness by millions of Africans of their extremely poor and backward living conditions has prompted them to take resolute measures and create new ones.
参考答案:千百万的非洲人民已经逐渐认识到他们的贫困落后,这就促使他们去采取措施,创造新的条件。
4. We guarantee prompt delivery of goods.
参考答案:我们保证迅速发货。
5. I prefer to stay in the office during summer and winter vacations.
参考答案: 我寒暑假喜欢呆在办公室。
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