中考英语任务型阅读理解 10 篇
(附答案)
【1】
任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,并按要求回答 76-80 题。 Several
Asian
hospitals
are
doing
experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to \"see\" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks ( 网络) .At both ends of the line, the
way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.
Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and
.
Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold \"consultations ( 会 诊 )\" with far-away experts ( 专家) . The experts can also help them during operations.
Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.
Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.
As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.
.
76 题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误); 77 完成句子;78—79 题简略回答问题;80 题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。
76. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. [ ]
77. Tele-medicine allows them being in the same place.
without
78. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons?
79. What is Thailand doing according to the passage?
80.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。
76. T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。
.
77. doctors to “see”/ see patients【解析】由“ Tele-medicine is a technology that allows...same place” 可知:可以转换成 doctors to “see”/see patients。
78. Because of high costs./ High costs【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知:因为高成本。 79.
Thailand is building a tele-medicine
station connecting 20 areas./ Building a tele- medicine station connecting 20 areas. 【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。
80. 当条件好转的时候,这项技术将会快速地发展。
【2】
任务型阅读(共 5 小题。每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but
.
different people’s attitudes( 态 度 ) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)
failure later. Some
people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C)
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
( D ) Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
.
任务一: 65. (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改
正。(可用文字叙述)
任务二: 66. 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个
单 词 ( B )
(C)
任 务 三 : 67. 。
将 (D) 处 句 子 译 成 汉 语 :
任 务 四 : 68.
将 (E) 处 的 单 词 连 成 句 子 :
.
任务五: 69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:
lesson
from
every
A. failure failure
Draw a
B. The attitudes towards
everywhere in our
C. life
Failure is
D. Failure is very important
【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行业的人对失败的态度和看法。
65. 去掉 but 保留 Although,或去掉 Although,保留 but。
66.(B) same ;(C)spend
(每空 0.5 分)
67. 另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样 (完全不同)。
68. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. 或: They will be successful after hard work in the end.
.
69. B
【3】A
What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A) 挣钱多. This is only one aspect( 方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard. I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.
I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was
.
very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn’t do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great!” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!” I called my mum to tell (E) Her about it but my mobile phone ( 手机) wouldn’t work in the village.
I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I’m very lucky to be an actor.
84. 将文中划线部分(A)译成汉语:
85. 写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近
义词:
86. 将文中划线部分(C)改写为: It was really
hard for me I was a city
.
87. 文中划线部分(E)指代的是:
88. 从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词:
答案: 84. make a lot of money began 87. mum
85. film;
86. because; girl 88. beautiful; wonderful
【4】
A)阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。
The students were having their chemistry class. 66. Miss Li was telling the students what
water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one answered. A few minutes later, Miss Li asked again, ”67. 你们为什么不回答我的问题呢? Didn’t I tell you what water was like?”
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